Multi-shaft machining structure of door lock hinge machine
By designing a multi-axis machining structure of the door lock hinge machine that integrates multi-axis group and tool change system, the problems of poor accuracy, cumbersome and low efficiency of traditional door panel processing machines are solved, and efficient and automated door panel processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421357681.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional door panel processing machines have poor processing accuracy, cumbersome and low production efficiency due to multiple equipment and different tools.
A multi-axis machining structure of door lock hinge machine is designed, integrating multiple shaft groups (Z axis, Y axis, X axis) and tool change system, and achieving multi-functional and automated processing through the combination of shaft group frame and multiple guide rails, cylinders and servo motors.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of door panel processing, reduces the steps of tool steering, realizes automatic tool change without shutdown, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222627033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of door panel processing, and in particular relates to a multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine. Background Art
[0002] In the door panel processing machine, it is necessary to process door lock holes, lotus leaf holes and door closers, etc. Each processing position is on a different surface, and the processing tools are different. Traditional door body processing is cumbersome, requiring multiple equipment operations, and the precision control is relatively poor. In order to increase production efficiency and reduce costs, a multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine, comprising:
[0005] An axle assembly frame, the axle assembly frame comprising an A panel, a B panel, a C panel and a D panel;
[0006] The Z-axis machining assembly is installed on the axis assembly frame and is used to machine the top surface of the door panel;
[0007] A tool changing processing assembly is installed on the axis group frame and is used to change the tool of the Z-axis processing assembly;
[0008] A Y-axis machining assembly, mounted on the axis assembly frame, for machining door panels on the Y-axis;
[0009] Y-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on the axis assembly frame, used for Y-axis angle clearing;
[0010] An X-axis machining assembly, mounted on the axis assembly frame, for machining door panels on the X-axis;
[0011] X-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on the axis assembly frame, is used for X-axis angle clearing.
[0012] Furthermore, the Z-axis processing assembly includes:
[0013] Z-axis machining axis group;
[0014] Linear guide rail 1, fixedly arranged on the Z-axis machining axis group;
[0015] Slider 1 is fixedly arranged on the B panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 1 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 1;
[0016] The auxiliary lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Z-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction;
[0017] The servo motor is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame;
[0018] A ball screw, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the ball screw.
[0019] Furthermore, the tool changing processing assembly comprises:
[0020] Tool changing processing spindle group;
[0021] Slider 2 is fixedly arranged on the tool changing processing spindle group;
[0022] The second linear guide rail is fixedly arranged on the A panel of the axis group frame, and the second slider is slidably matched with the second linear guide rail;
[0023] The lifting cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the tool changing processing spindle group to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0024] Furthermore, the Y-axis processing assembly includes:
[0025] Y-axis machining axis group;
[0026] Linear guide rail three, fixedly arranged on the Y-axis machining axis group;
[0027] Slider 3 is fixedly arranged on the D panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 3 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 3;
[0028] The lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Y-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0029] Furthermore, the Y-axis angle clearing component includes:
[0030] Y-axis clear angle axis group;
[0031] Slider 4 is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis angle clearing axis group;
[0032] A linear guide rail 4 is fixedly arranged on the back of the D panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 4 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 4;
[0033] Lifting cylinder three is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Y-axis clearing angle axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0034] Furthermore, the X-axis processing assembly includes:
[0035] X-axis machining axis group;
[0036] The linear guide rail 5 is fixedly arranged on the X-axis machining axis group;
[0037] The slider 5 is fixedly arranged on the C panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 5 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 5;
[0038] The lifting cylinder four is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used for driving the X-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0039] Furthermore, the X-axis angle clearing component includes:
[0040] X-axis clear angle axis group;
[0041] Linear guide rail six, fixedly arranged on the X-axis clearing axis assembly;
[0042] Slider 6 is fixedly arranged on the back of the C panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 6 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 6;
[0043] The lifting cylinder five is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the X-axis clearing angle axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0045] The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine integrates multiple axis groups into one machine, which expands the function of the equipment and improves efficiency. The X-axis processing axis group and the Y-axis processing axis group can directly process the other side after processing one side, and the tool does not need to turn. The Z-axis processing axis group processes the top surface of the door panel and can automatically change the tool according to demand without stopping the machine, which improves the efficiency of the whole machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine.
[0047] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0048] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the axis group frame in the multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the axis group frame in the multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some Z-axis processing components in the multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0051] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tool changing processing spindle group in the multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0052] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Y-axis machining axis group in the multi-axis machining structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0053] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Y-axis angle-clearing axis group in the multi-axis machining structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0054] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the X-axis machining axis group in the multi-axis machining structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0055] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the X-axis angle-clearing axis group in the multi-axis machining structure of the door lock hinge machine.
[0056] In the figure: axis group frame 01, Z-axis processing axis group 21, linear guide 1 22, slider 1 23, auxiliary lifting cylinder 24, servo motor 25, ball screw 26, tool changing processing spindle group 31, slider 2 32, linear guide 2 33, lifting cylinder 1 34, Y-axis processing axis group 41, linear guide 3 42, slider 3 43, lifting cylinder 2 44, Y-axis angle cleaning axis group 51, slider 4 52, linear guide 4 53, lifting cylinder 3 54, X-axis processing axis group 61, linear guide 5 62, slider 5 63, lifting cylinder 4 64, X-axis angle cleaning axis group 71, linear guide 6 72, slider 6 73, lifting cylinder 5 74. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0058] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0059] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a multi-axis processing structure of a door lock hinge machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0060] Axle group frame 01, the axle group frame 01 includes panel A, panel B, panel C and panel D;
[0061] The Z-axis machining assembly is installed on the axis assembly frame 01 and is used to machine the top surface of the door panel;
[0062] The tool changing processing assembly is installed on the axis group frame 01 and is used to change the tool of the Z axis processing assembly;
[0063] Y-axis machining assembly, mounted on axis assembly frame 01, used for machining door panels on the Y-axis;
[0064] Y-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on axis group frame 01, used for Y-axis angle clearing;
[0065] X-axis machining assembly, mounted on axis assembly frame 01, used for machining door panels on the X-axis;
[0066] X-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on axis assembly frame 01, is used for X-axis angle clearing.
[0067] In the embodiment of the utility model, the C panel and the D panel are detachable.
[0068] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the Z-axis processing assembly includes:
[0069] Z axis machining axis group 21;
[0070] A linear guide rail 22 is fixedly arranged on the Z-axis machining axis group 21;
[0071] A slider 23 is fixedly arranged on the B panel of the shaft assembly frame 01, and the slider 23 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 22;
[0072] The auxiliary lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01 and is used to drive the Z-axis processing axis group 21 to move up and down in the Z direction;
[0073] The servo motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the shaft assembly frame 01;
[0074] The ball screw 26 , the output end of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the ball screw 26 .
[0075] In the embodiment of the utility model, the servo motor 25 drives the ball screw 26 and cooperates with the auxiliary lifting cylinder 24 to drive the Z-axis processing axis group 21 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0076] like Figure 2-6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tool changing processing assembly includes:
[0077] Tool changing processing spindle group 31;
[0078] The second slide block 32 is fixedly arranged on the tool changing processing spindle group 31;
[0079] The second linear guide rail 33 is fixedly arranged on the A panel of the shaft assembly frame 01, and the second slider 32 is slidably matched with the second linear guide rail 33;
[0080] The lifting cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01, and is used to drive the tool changing processing spindle group 31 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0081] In the embodiment of the utility model, the tool-changing processing spindle group 31 is driven by a lifting cylinder 34 to move up and down in the Z direction. The Z-axis processing spindle group 21 processes the top surface of the door panel and can automatically change the tool according to the demand.
[0082] like Figure 2-7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the Y-axis processing assembly includes:
[0083] Y-axis machining axis group 41;
[0084] A linear guide rail 3 42 is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis machining axis group 41;
[0085] The slider 3 43 is fixedly arranged on the D panel of the shaft assembly frame 01, and the slider 3 43 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 3 42;
[0086] The lifting cylinder 2 44 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01, and is used to drive the Y-axis processing axis group 41 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0087] In the embodiment of the utility model, the Y-axis machining axis group 41 is driven by the lifting cylinder 2 44 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0088] like Figure 2-8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the Y-axis angle clearing component includes:
[0089] Y axis clear angle axis group 51;
[0090] Sliding block 4 52, fixedly arranged on the Y-axis angle clearing axis group 51;
[0091] The linear guide rail 4 53 is fixedly arranged on the back of the D panel of the shaft group frame 01, and the slider 4 52 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 4 53;
[0092] The lifting cylinder 3 54 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01, and is used to drive the Y-axis clearing angle axis group 51 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0093] In the embodiment of the utility model, the Y-axis clearing axis group 51 is driven by the lifting cylinder 3 54 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0094] like Figure 2-9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis processing assembly includes:
[0095] X-axis machining axis group 61;
[0096] The linear guide rail 5 62 is fixedly arranged on the X-axis machining axis group 61;
[0097] The slider 5 63 is fixedly arranged on the C panel of the shaft assembly frame 01, and the slider 5 63 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 5 62;
[0098] The lifting cylinder 4 64 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01 and is used to drive the X-axis processing axis group 61 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0099] In the embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis machining axis group 61 and the Y-axis machining axis group 41 are both equipped with dual output shaft motors as machining execution components, eliminating the steering box and other structures, improving machining efficiency and increasing equipment reliability. The X-axis machining axis group 61 is driven by the lifting cylinder 4 64 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0100] like Figure 2-10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis angle clearing component includes:
[0101] X-axis clear angle axis group 71;
[0102] The six linear guide rails 72 are fixedly arranged on the X-axis angle-clearing axis group 71;
[0103] Sliding block six 73, fixedly arranged on the back of the C panel of the shaft assembly frame 01, and the sliding block six 73 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail six 72;
[0104] The lifting cylinder 5 74 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame 01, and is used to drive the X-axis clearing angle axis group 71 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0105] In the embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis clearing axis group 71 is driven by the lifting cylinder 5 74 to move up and down in the Z direction.
[0106] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0107] The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine automatically completes the processing of the top surface and four sides of the door panel in turn under the control of the program; the X-axis processing axis group 61 and the Y-axis processing axis group 41 can directly process the other side after processing one side, and the tool does not need to be turned; the Z-axis processing axis group 21 processes the top surface of the door panel and can automatically change the tool according to demand without stopping the machine, thereby improving the efficiency of the whole machine.
[0108] The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A multi-axis processing structure for a door lock hinge machine, characterized in that: include: An axle assembly frame, the axle assembly frame comprising an A panel, a B panel, a C panel and a D panel; The Z-axis machining assembly is installed on the axis assembly frame and is used to machine the top surface of the door panel; A tool changing processing assembly is installed on the axis group frame and is used to change the tool of the Z-axis processing assembly; A Y-axis machining assembly, mounted on the axis assembly frame, for machining door panels on the Y-axis; Y-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on the axis assembly frame, used for Y-axis angle clearing; An X-axis machining assembly, mounted on the axis assembly frame, for machining door panels on the X-axis; X-axis angle clearing assembly, installed on the axis assembly frame, is used for X-axis angle clearing.
2. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Z-axis machining assembly includes: Z-axis machining axis group; Linear guide rail 1, fixedly arranged on the Z-axis machining axis group; Slider 1 is fixedly arranged on the B panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 1 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 1; The auxiliary lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Z-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction; The servo motor is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame; A ball screw, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the ball screw.
3. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tool changing processing assembly comprises: Tool changing processing spindle group; Slider 2 is fixedly arranged on the tool changing processing spindle group; The second linear guide rail is fixedly arranged on the A panel of the axis group frame, and the second slider is slidably matched with the second linear guide rail; The lifting cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the tool changing processing spindle group to move up and down in the Z direction.
4. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Y-axis machining assembly includes: Y-axis machining axis group; Linear guide rail three, fixedly arranged on the Y-axis machining axis group; Slider 3 is fixedly arranged on the D panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 3 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 3; The lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Y-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
5. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Y-axis angle clearing component comprises: Y-axis clear angle axis group; Slider 4 is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis angle clearing axis group; A linear guide rail 4 is fixedly arranged on the back of the D panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 4 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 4; Lifting cylinder three is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the Y-axis clearing angle axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
6. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The X-axis machining assembly includes: X-axis machining axis group; The linear guide rail 5 is fixedly arranged on the X-axis machining axis group; The slider 5 is fixedly arranged on the C panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 5 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 5; The lifting cylinder four is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used for driving the X-axis machining axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.
7. The multi-axis processing structure of the door lock hinge machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The X-axis angle clearing component comprises: X-axis clear angle axis group; Linear guide rail six, fixedly arranged on the X-axis clearing axis assembly; Slider 6 is fixedly arranged on the back of the C panel of the axis group frame, and the slider 6 is slidably matched with the linear guide rail 6; The lifting cylinder five is fixedly arranged on the axis group frame and is used to drive the X-axis clearing angle axis group to move up and down in the Z direction.