Material converging device and gas cylinder manufacturing equipment
By designing a combination of the flow guide assembly and the feed plate in the material convergence device, the problems of collision and extrusion of the material convergence are solved, and efficient convergence of the material and the improvement of production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421351225.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the material collection site is prone to collision and extrusion due to the guidance of the deflector, resulting in material damage, increased defect rate and reduced production efficiency.
A material bushing device is designed, including a flow guide assembly and a feeding plate. The flow guide assembly is composed of a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate to form a gradually narrowing bushing channel. The feed guide plate is installed on the first flow guide plate and extends inclined toward the downstream and in the second flow guide plate direction, and is used to transfer the material to the side of the second flow guide plate.
Through the design of the feeding plate, the material is uniformly guided in the bus channel to the second flow guide, avoiding collision and blockage at the outlet, and improving the yield and production efficiency of the material flow.
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Figure CN222630363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of conveyor lines, and in particular to a material converging device and gas cylinder manufacturing equipment. Background Art
[0002] On the production line, it is often necessary to gather materials that are transported side by side into one row for packaging or other process steps. For example, in the production of portable gas cylinders, leakage detection must be completed in the temperature inspection tank before they can be packaged for delivery. Conventional temperature inspection tanks are generally equipped with multiple tracks in parallel, and the subsequent packaging process is a single track, so the portable gas cylinders need to be merged between these two processes.
[0003] In the related art, guide plates placed on both sides of the conveyor line are usually used to achieve the convergence of materials. However, at the gathering point of the materials, the materials guided by the guide plates on both sides often collide and squeeze each other, which on the one hand causes damage to the materials and increases the defective rate of the materials, especially reduces the safety of portable gas cylinders. On the other hand, it may also cause blockage at the outlet and reduce the production efficiency of the production line. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a material confluence device and a gas cylinder manufacturing device, wherein the material confluence device helps to improve the yield rate and production efficiency of material confluence.
[0005] The material converging device provided according to the present application includes a guide assembly and a material diverter plate, the guide assembly is used to be arranged on a conveyor line, the guide assembly includes a first guide plate and a second guide plate, the first guide plate is arranged on one side of the conveyor line, and the second guide plate is arranged on the other side of the conveyor line, a converging channel that gradually narrows along the material conveying route is formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the material diverter plate is installed on the first guide plate, and the material diverter plate extends obliquely downstream and in the direction of the second guide plate, and extends to the conveying route where the second guide plate is located, so as to divert the material to the side close to the second guide plate.
[0006] The material converging device provided in the present application has at least the following technical effects: the material diverter plate is located in the converging channel, and the material diverter plate extends from the first guide plate. After passing through the conveying route where the first guide plate is located and the conveying route where the outlet of the converging channel is located, it terminates at the conveying route where the second guide plate is located. Therefore, the material in the converging channel can be diverted to the conveying route where the second guide plate is located, so that the material moves toward the outlet of the converging channel under the guidance of the second guide plate, thereby avoiding collision and blockage of the material at the outlet. The material converging device helps to improve the yield rate and production efficiency of material convergence.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the stripper plate is elastic, and the stripper plate can bend, deform and rebound.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the angle of the material stripping plate relative to the conveying direction gradually increases from the first guide plate side to the second guide plate side.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, in a free state, an angle between the stripper plate and the conveying direction is less than 80°.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the minimum distance between the material stripping plate and the second guide plate is greater than or equal to twice the size of the material.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, there is a smooth transition between the stripper plate and the first guide plate.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the material stripping plate is fastened and fixed to the first guide plate by means of tape.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first guide plate extends linearly along the conveying direction.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second guide plate extends obliquely downstream and in the direction of the first guide plate to form the confluence channel, and the outlet of the confluence channel is larger than the size of the material and smaller than twice the size of the material.
[0015] The gas cylinder manufacturing equipment provided in the present application includes the material converging device provided in the present application.
[0016] The gas cylinder manufacturing equipment provided in the present application includes the material confluence device provided in the present application, so the gas cylinder manufacturing equipment correspondingly possesses the beneficial effects provided by the material confluence device, which will not be elaborated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material converging device of the embodiment of the present application when it is connected to the upstream;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material confluence device of an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material confluence device of an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] A first guide plate 111, a second guide plate 112, and a material removal plate 120;
[0023] Conveyor line 200;
[0024] Material 900. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0027] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] It is understandable that when converging multiple rows of materials, the guide plate will block the material conveying route, thereby gradually guiding the material to the conveying route where the outlet of the converging channel is located. Therefore, at the outlet, the material guided by the guide plate intersects with the material originally located on the conveying route where the outlet is located. Due to the limited space near the outlet, there will often be mutual collision and extrusion when intersecting, causing damage to the surface of the material and reducing the product yield. Especially when manufacturing portable gas cylinders, surface damage may also affect the pressure resistance of the portable gas cylinder and reduce the safety of the product.
[0030] Moreover, the collision may easily lead to the blockage of the outlet, thus affecting the rhythm of the production line and reducing production efficiency.
[0031] For this purpose, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to the material converging device provided in the embodiment of the present application, it includes a guide assembly and a material diverting plate 120. The guide assembly is used to be set on the conveyor line 200. The guide assembly includes a first guide plate 111 and a second guide plate 112. The first guide plate 111 is arranged on one side of the conveyor line 200, and the second guide plate 112 is arranged on the other side of the conveyor line 200. A converging channel that gradually narrows along the conveying route of the material 900 is formed between the first guide plate 111 and the second guide plate 112. The material diverting plate 120 is installed on the first guide plate 111. The material diverting plate 120 extends obliquely downstream and in the direction of the second guide plate 112, and extends to the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located, so as to divert the material 900 to the side close to the second guide plate 112.
[0032] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 The “conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located” refers to the conveying route where the material 900 will be blocked by the second guide plate 112 during the conveying process and will be gathered toward the outlet under the guidance of the second guide plate 112 .
[0033] The material diverter plate 120 is located in the converging channel. The material diverter plate 120 extends from the first guide plate 111 and terminates at the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located after passing through the conveying route where the outlet of the converging channel is located, thereby diverting the materials 900 on other routes to the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located before the outlet.
[0034] After passing through the material transfer plate 120, the materials 900 in the confluence channel are uniformly gathered toward the outlet under the guidance of the second guide plate 112, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of multiple rows of materials 900 converging in a narrow area near the outlet, and avoiding collision and blockage of the materials at the outlet. The material confluence device helps to improve the yield rate and production efficiency of the convergence of the materials 900.
[0035] The first guide plate 111 and the second guide plate 112 may define different types of confluence channels. Basically, the confluence channel includes a conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located and a conveying route where the outlet of the confluence channel is located. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first guide plate 111 extends straight along the conveying direction, and the second guide plate 112 extends obliquely downstream and in the direction of the first guide plate 111 to form a confluence channel, the outlet of which is larger than the size of the material 900 and smaller than twice the size of the material 900.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, the confluence channel also includes a conveying route where the first guide plate 111 is located. In this case, the material diverter plate 120 blocks the conveying route where the first guide plate 111 is located and the conveying route where the outlet of the confluence channel is located, and diverts the materials 900 on these two conveying routes to the second guide plate 112.
[0037] The material stripping plate 120 may also block the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located, as long as it does not block all the conveying routes, for example Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the converging channel merges four rows of materials 900 into one row. The converging channel includes a conveying route where the outlets of a row of converging channels are located and a conveying route where three rows of second guide plates 112 are located. The material shifting plate 120 blocks the conveying route where a row of second guide plates 112 are located.
[0038] It should be pointed out that in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the material is a portable gas cylinder, such as a butane gas cylinder used in a gas stove, or a portable oxygen cylinder, etc. In other confluence scenarios, the material confluence device can also be used for various other types of materials, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0039] The present application also proposes a gas cylinder manufacturing device with a material converging device, and the gas cylinder manufacturing device is used to manufacture portable gas cylinders. The gas cylinder manufacturing equipment correspondingly has the beneficial effects provided by the material converging device, which will not be repeated here.
[0040] In addition, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, the conveyor line 200 is schematically shown, and the material merging device is adapted to conventional multi-row material conveying lines in the related art, such as conveying lines composed of at least one of a conveyor belt, a conveyor chain plate, and a conveyor roller. As long as these conveyor lines do not interfere with the material merging device, the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0041] In some embodiments, the material stripping plate 120 is elastic, and the material stripping plate 120 can bend, deform, and rebound. By using an elastic material stripping plate 120, when the material 900 collides with the material stripping plate 120, the material stripping plate 120 can bend and deform toward the first guide plate 111 to buffer the force of the collision, thereby reducing the damage to the material 900 caused by the collision process, and after the deformation reaches the maximum, the material stripping plate 120 can rely on its own elastic rebound, thereby pushing the material on the material stripping plate 120 to transfer to the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located, so as to better exert the material stripping effect.
[0042] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 The material-shifting plate 120 can be made of a thin metal plate, thereby further improving the material-shifting effect.
[0043] It is understandable that the material 900 sent out by the material stripper plate 120 will intersect with the material 900 originally on the conveying route where the second guide plate 112 is located, and the intersection area may also be blocked by the material 900. If an elastically bendable material stripper plate 120 is used, the material stripper plate 120 will bend and deform under the push of the material 900, so that the intersection area is enlarged, the blockage phenomenon is alleviated, and the material 900 is convenient to continue to be transported downstream.
[0044] However, if the intersection area is too narrow, the deformation of the material stripping plate 120 alone is not enough to fundamentally solve the blockage of the material 900. Figure 3 In some embodiments, the minimum distance between the material stripper plate 120 and the second guide plate 112 is greater than or equal to twice the size of the material 900 .
[0045] The “minimum distance” refers to the distance between the end of the stripper plate 120 installed after the first guide plate 111 and the second guide plate 112 when the stripper plate 120 is not impacted by the material 900, that is, Figure 3 The dimension B shown in the figure can ensure that at least two rows of materials 900 are allowed to pass in parallel between the material stripper plate 120 and the second guide plate 112 by limiting the minimum distance, thereby leaving sufficient space for the materials 900 to move and avoid being squeezed by the materials 900 and causing blockage.
[0046] In some embodiments, there is a smooth transition between the material stripping plate 120 and the first guide plate 111, thereby avoiding sharp protrusions at the junction of the material stripping plate 120 and the first guide plate 111, and reducing the risk of damage to the material 900 during the conveying process.
[0047] Optionally, in some embodiments, the material stripping plate 120 is fixed to the first guide plate 111 by means of adhesive tape. The adhesive tape can wrap and hide the end of the material stripping plate 120 while fixing the material stripping plate 120, thereby preventing the end of the material stripping plate 120 from being exposed to form a sharp protrusion, and achieving a smooth transition between the material stripping plate 120 and the first guide plate 111. The use of adhesive tape for installation makes the installation of the material converging device more convenient.
[0048] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the material stripper plate 120 can also be connected by glue bonding or soldering, and by grinding and curing the glue or weld, a smooth transition interface can be obtained while installing and fixing the material stripper plate 120. Of course, the smooth transition between the first guide plate 111 and the material stripper plate 120 can also be achieved by rounding the end, and the material stripper plate 120 can be fixed with a countersunk screw fastener to avoid sharp protrusions. Other feasible smooth transition methods can refer to the relevant prior art, which will not be repeated here.
[0049] In some embodiments, the angle of the material stripper plate 120 relative to the conveying direction gradually increases from the first guide plate 111 side to the second guide plate 112 side. This helps to make the materials 900 contacting different parts of the material stripper plate 120 have different movement trajectories, and avoids the materials 900 sent out by the material stripper plate 120 from being excessively concentrated in a certain area.
[0050] For example, refer to Figure 3 For the material 900 near the starting end of the material stripper plate 120 (that is, the side near the first guide plate 111), the material stripper plate 120 can guide the material 900 to move along the material stripper plate 120, thereby partially converting the speed in the conveying direction into a speed perpendicular to the conveying direction, so that a part of the material 900 leaving the material stripper plate 120 can move farther in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, thereby preventing the material 900 from accumulating on the conveying route where the end of the material stripper plate 120 is located. For the material 900 near the end of the material stripper plate 120 (that is, the side near the second guide plate 112), more of the material 900 rebounds on the material stripper plate 120, so the moving distance is relatively short, forming different motion trajectories.
[0051] It should be noted that if the angle between the material stripping plate 120 and the conveying direction (i.e. Figure 3 If the angle A) shown in FIG. 1 is too large, the shifting effect will be poor. Therefore, in some embodiments, in a free state, the angle between the shifting plate 120 and the conveying direction is less than 80°.
[0052] It is understandable that, if the inclination of the material-diverting plate 120 varies, “the angle is less than 80°” means that the angle between any position on the material-diverting plate 120 and the conveying direction is less than 80°.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0054] In some selectable embodiments, the function / operation mentioned in the block diagram may not occur in the order mentioned in the operation diagram. For example, depending on the function / operation involved, the two boxes shown in succession can actually be executed substantially simultaneously or the boxes can sometimes be executed in reverse order. In addition, the embodiment presented and described in the flow chart of the application is provided by way of example, for the purpose of providing a more comprehensive understanding of technology. The disclosed method is not limited to the operation and logic flow presented herein. Selectable embodiments are expected, wherein the order of various operations is changed and the sub-operation of a part described as a larger operation is performed independently.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material confluence device, characterized in that: include: A flow guide assembly, the flow guide assembly is used to be arranged on a conveying line, the flow guide assembly comprises a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate, the first flow guide plate is arranged on one side of the conveying line, the second flow guide plate is arranged on the other side of the conveying line, and a converging channel that gradually narrows along the conveying route of the material is formed between the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate; A material shifting plate is installed on the first guide plate, and the material shifting plate extends obliquely toward the downstream and the direction of the second guide plate, and extends to the conveying route where the second guide plate is located, so as to shift the material to a side close to the second guide plate.
2. The material confluence device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material-diverting plate is elastic and can be bent, deformed and rebound.
3. The material confluence device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The minimum distance between the material shifting plate and the second guide plate is greater than or equal to twice the size of the material.
4. The material confluence device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a smooth transition between the stripping plate and the first guide plate.
5. The material confluence device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle of the material stripping plate relative to the conveying direction gradually increases from the first guide plate side to the second guide plate side.
6. The material confluence device according to claim 5, characterized in that: In a free state, the angle between the stripper plate and the conveying direction is less than 80°.
7. The material confluence device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material shifting plate is fastened and fixed on the first guide plate by means of adhesive tape.
8. The material confluence device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate extends linearly along the conveying direction.
9. The material confluence device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second guide plate extends obliquely toward the downstream and the first guide plate to form the converging channel, and the outlet of the converging channel is larger than the size of the material and smaller than twice the size of the material.
10. A gas cylinder manufacturing device, characterized in that: The gas cylinder manufacturing equipment includes the material confluence device described in any one of claims 1 to 9.