Movable sludge dewatering square cabin
By designing a mobile sludge dewatering chamber, the centrifugal force driven by the shaft and the cooperation of the extrusion plates, the problem of low efficiency of the existing sludge dewatering machine is solved, and more efficient sludge dewatering and a more convenient cleaning process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420504967.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing centrifugal sludge dewatering machines are not efficient in the sludge dewatering process, resulting in a high moisture content of the sludge after dewatering, which increases the labor intensity of the staff.
A mobile sludge dewatering chamber is designed, using a rotating shaft to drive the sleeve and counterweight guide column to rotate, and the combination of centrifugal force and extrusion plate is used to achieve more complete sludge moisture extrusion. It is also equipped with scraper plates and scraper shafts to ensure the cleaning of the outer wall of the dewatering filter cartridge.
It effectively improves the dehydration efficiency of sludge, reduces the moisture content, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and realizes the mobile sludge dehydration process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222631256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a mobile sludge dewatering cabin. Background Art
[0002] Sludge is the inevitable product of sewage treatment in sewage treatment plants and sewage stations. If the sludge is not properly treated and disposed of, it will directly cause secondary pollution to the water and the atmosphere after entering the environment, and will also pose a serious threat to the ecological environment and human activities. Therefore, sludge is handled with great caution, and the sludge dewatering machine plays the role of solid-liquid separation in the sludge.
[0003] Most of the existing centrifugal sludge dewatering machines separate solids and liquids through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drum, but the dewatering effect on the sludge is not ideal. The water content in the dewatered sludge is still high, which makes it very difficult for workers to clean up the dewatered sludge. Not only is the dewatering efficiency poor, but it also increases the labor problem of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mobile sludge dewatering cabin, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is provided with a toothed structure, the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure, and a toothed structure is provided on the toothed structure to prevent the toothed structure from being distorted and lost.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the scraping assembly includes a gear shaft, which is rotatably installed on the end of the connecting rod, and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the gear shaft. A gear ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the cabin body, and the driving gear is gear-engaged with the gear ring. A scraper shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear shaft, and a scraper plate is arranged on the outside of the scraper shaft, and the scraper plate is arranged against the outer wall of the dewatering filter cartridge.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a sliding limit groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the top end of the dehydration filter cartridge is adapted to be slidably installed in the sliding limit groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom outlet of the feed pipe is arranged directly opposite to the inner cavity of the dehydration filter cartridge.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the square cabin body, the input end of the pump is connected to the inner cavity of the square cabin body, and the output end of the pump is connected to a water outlet pipe.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: connecting seats are distributed at the four corners of the square cabin body, and the connecting seats are used to connect the square cabin body with the mobile carrier.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rotating shaft will drive the sleeve and the counterweight guide column in the sleeve to rotate. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, the counterweight guide column will move outward along the sleeve, so that the extrusion plate will have an extrusion effect on the sludge, thereby being able to more fully squeeze out the moisture in the sludge, effectively improving the dehydration efficiency, and the scraper shaft can revolve around the outer wall of the dehydration filter cartridge while rotating on itself, so that the scraper plate can continuously scrape and clean the outer wall of the dehydration filter cartridge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the central cabin in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Cabin body; 101. Connecting seat; 2. End cover; 3. Driving motor; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Pump; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Dehydration filter cartridge; 10. Dehydration motor; 11. Sleeve; 12. Counterweight guide column; 13. Tension spring; 14. Extrusion plate; 15. Scraping plate; 16. Scraping shaft; 17. Gear shaft; 18. Driving gear; 19. Gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model is a mobile sludge dewatering cabin, including a cabin body 1, the interior of the cabin body 1 is a cavity structure, the upper end of the cabin body 1 is provided with an end cover 2, the center of the upper end of the end cover 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 3, the end cover 2 is penetrated with a feed pipe 4, a dewatering filter cartridge 9 is rotatably installed inside the cabin body 1, a dewatering motor 10 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cabin body 1, the output end of the dewatering motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dewatering filter cartridge 9, the dewatering filter cartridge 9 is located directly below the end cover 2, and the The output end of the driving motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 7, which extends into the inner cavity of the dehydration filter cartridge 9. Connecting rods 8 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 7. The bottom of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably matched with the upper end of the dehydration filter cartridge 9. A scraping assembly is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 8. A sleeve 11 is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 7. A counterweight guide column 12 is slidably installed in the sleeve 11. A tension spring 13 is arranged between the counterweight guide column 12 and the sleeve 11. One end of the counterweight guide column 12 extends out from the sleeve 11 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 14.
[0020] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a gear shaft 17, which is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod 8, and a driving gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the gear shaft 17. A gear ring 19 is fixedly provided on the top of the cabin body 1, and the driving gear 18 is toothed in cooperation with the gear ring 19. A scraper shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear shaft 17, and a scraper plate 15 is provided on the outside of the scraper shaft 16, and the scraper plate 15 is arranged against the outer wall of the dewatering filter cylinder 9.
[0021] Furthermore, a sliding limit groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 8, and the top end of the dehydration filter cartridge 9 is adapted to be slidably installed in the sliding limit groove.
[0022] Furthermore, the bottom outlet of the feed pipe 4 is arranged directly facing the inner cavity of the dehydration filter cartridge 9 .
[0023] Furthermore, a pump 5 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cabin body 1 , an input end of the pump 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cabin body 1 , and an output end of the pump 5 is connected to a water outlet pipe 6 .
[0024] Furthermore, connecting seats 101 are provided at four corners of the shelter body 1 , and the connecting seats 101 are used to connect the shelter body 1 to a mobile vehicle.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the sludge is passed into the inner cavity of the dewatering filter cartridge 9 through the feed pipe 4, and the dewatering motor 10 at the bottom is started, driving the dewatering filter cartridge 9 to rotate at a high speed, and utilizing the centrifugal force to centrifugally dehydrate the sludge in the dewatering filter cartridge 9. During this process, the driving motor 3 will also be started at the same time, driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 will drive the sleeve 11 and the counterweight guide column 12 in the sleeve 11 to rotate. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, the counterweight guide column 12 will move outward along the sleeve 11, causing the tension spring 13 to deform. At this time, the squeezing plate 14 will squeeze the sludge, thereby being able to more fully squeeze out the water in the sludge, effectively improving the dewatering efficiency, and the rotating shaft 7 will drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate when rotating. The driving gear 18 at the end is gear-engaged with the gear ring 19, so that the gear shaft 17 drives the scraper shaft 16 to rotate. While rotating, the scraper shaft 16 will also revolve around the outer wall of the dewatering filter cylinder 9 with the connecting rod 8, so that the scraper plate 15 can continuously scrape and clean the outer wall of the dewatering filter cylinder 9. The sludge after dehydration will remain in the dewatering filter cylinder 9, and the escaped water can be discharged from the outlet pipe 6 through the pump 5. When the sludge in the dewatering filter cylinder 9 needs to be cleaned, the staff only needs to open the end cover 2 to open the upper port of the dewatering filter cylinder 9, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sludge. At the same time, the cabin body 1 can be assembled and fixed on a mobile carrier through the connecting seat 101, so as to realize a mobile sludge dewatering process.
[0026] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile sludge dewatering cabin, comprising a cabin body (1), wherein the interior of the cabin body (1) is a hollow structure, characterized in that: An end cover (2) is provided at the upper end of the cabin body (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end of the end cover (2), a feeding pipe (4) is provided through the end cover (2), a dehydration filter cartridge (9) is rotatably installed inside the cabin body (1), a dehydration motor (10) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cabin body (1), an output end of the dehydration motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration filter cartridge (9), the dehydration filter cartridge (9) is located directly below the end cover (2), the output end of the driving motor (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (7), and the rotating shaft (7) The rotating shaft (7) extends into the inner cavity of the dewatering filter cartridge (9), and connecting rods (8) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft (7). The bottom of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably matched with the upper end of the dewatering filter cartridge (9), and a scraping assembly is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (8). A sleeve (11) is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (7), and a counterweight guide column (12) is slidably installed in the sleeve (11). A tension spring (13) is arranged between the counterweight guide column (12) and the sleeve (11), and one end of the counterweight guide column (12) extends out from the sleeve (11) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (14).
2. The mobile sludge dewatering cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises a gear shaft (17), the gear shaft (17) is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod (8), a driving gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the gear shaft (17), a gear ring (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabin body (1), the driving gear (18) and the gear ring (19) are gear-engaged, a scraping shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear shaft (17), a scraping plate (15) is arranged on the outside of the scraping shaft (16), and the scraping plate (15) is arranged close to the outer wall of the dewatering filter cartridge (9).
3. The mobile sludge dewatering cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a sliding limit groove, and the top end of the dehydration filter cartridge (9) is adapted to be slidably installed in the sliding limit groove.
4. The mobile sludge dewatering cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outlet of the feed pipe (4) is arranged facing the inner cavity of the dehydration filter cartridge (9).
5. The mobile sludge dewatering cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cabin body (1); the input end of the pump (5) is connected to the inner cavity of the cabin body (1); and the output end of the pump (5) is connected to a water outlet pipe (6).
6. The mobile sludge dewatering cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting seats (101) are provided at four corners of the square cabin body (1), and the connecting seats (101) are used to connect the square cabin body (1) to a mobile vehicle.