Traffic guardrail mounting structure
By designing a traffic guardrail installation structure including a length adjustment mechanism and a docking mechanism, the problem that existing guardrails cannot adjust the installation length is solved, and convenient adjustment of guardrail length and installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420937178.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, the existing traffic guardrail cannot adjust the installation length according to the installation environment, resulting in inconvenient installation.
A traffic guardrail installation structure is designed, including a base, fixed column, length adjustment mechanism and docking mechanism. The length adjustment mechanism realizes the length adjustment of the guardrail through the cooperation of the slide groove, slide rod, slider and lock rod; the docking mechanism realizes the fixing and disassembly of the guardrail through the cooperation of the telescopic rod, push rod and limit plate.
It realizes convenient adjustment of guardrail length, adapts to different installation environments, reduces the volume of guardrails, facilitates transportation, and improves the convenience of installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222632127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traffic facilities, in particular to a traffic guardrail installation structure. Background Art
[0002] Traffic guardrails are a type of traffic safety facility installed on the outside of the road shoulder, traffic divider, and sidewalk curbs. They absorb collision energy by self-deformation or vehicle climbing, thereby changing the direction of vehicle travel, preventing vehicles from going off the road or entering the opposite lane, and minimizing damage to passengers.
[0003] The application number is CN202120268590.1, which discloses a smart traffic detachable guardrail, which solves the technical problem that the current traffic guardrail is difficult to pack, transport and disassemble. It is connected by multiple groups of guardrail units, and the guardrail unit includes two columns and a railing. The railing is installed between the two columns, and the bottom of the column is installed with a base, and the top of the column is installed with a reflective block. The two ends of the railing are plugged into the column. According to the above technical solution, the utility model is provided with a detachable plug-in installation structure, which can conveniently assemble and disassemble the guardrail for packaging and transportation, and has good practicality.
[0004] During the guardrail installation process, the installation length needs to be adjusted according to the different installation environments. Since the length of the railing is fixed, the length of the guardrail after installation is also fixed, and the installation length cannot be adjusted according to the installation environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a traffic guardrail installation structure, including a base, a plurality of fixing holes are opened on the base, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and also includes: a length adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a side of the sliding block away from the slide groove is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, an end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to a blocking rod, a slot is opened on the right side of the blocking rod, and this arrangement is for limiting the sliding block by the sliding rod to prevent the sliding block from moving left and right.
[0007] Furthermore, a locking rod is slidably connected inside the slot, and the locking rod is slidably connected inside the slot. A first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking rod, and one end of the first spring away from the locking rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle rod. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the front of the locking rod, and one end of the pull rod away from the locking rod passes through the slot and extends to the outside. A docking joint is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle rod, and a locking groove is provided at the bottom of the docking joint. This arrangement is used to connect the two baffle rods together by docking the docking joints on two adjacent baffle rods with the slot.
[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the baffle rod are rotatably connected to two connecting rods, the connecting rods on two adjacent baffle rods are rotatably connected, the docking head matches the size of the slot, and the locking slot matches the size of the locking rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a docking mechanism is provided on the fixed column, and the docking mechanism includes a docking plate fixedly connected to the right side of the right fixed column, a fixing groove is provided on the docking plate, a storage groove is provided on the docking plate, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the docking plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the telescopic rod away from the docking plate is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the front and rear ends of the pressure plate are rotatably connected to push rods, the ends of the two push rods away from the pressure plate are rotatably connected to push plates, and the sides of the two push plates close to each other are fixedly connected to a fixing rod. This arrangement is to enable the pressure plate to be pressed down, so that the telescopic rod will contract and the top end of the push rod will be driven to move, thereby changing the position of the bottom end of the push rod.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the fixing rod away from the push plate is sleeved with the docking plate, and one end of the fixing rod away from the push plate passes through the side wall of the docking plate and extends to the inside of the storage groove. One end of the fixing rod away from the push plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate close to the push plate. This arrangement is to drive the limiting plate to move by moving the fixing rod, thereby causing the two limiting plates to move in opposite directions.
[0012] Furthermore, the second spring is fixedly connected inside the storage slot, a lock is fixedly connected to the left side of the left fixed column, and a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the lock. This arrangement is for docking with the limiting plate through the limiting groove to dock and fix the two guardrails.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate, the push plate is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate, the lock head matches the size of the fixing groove, and the limiting groove matches the size of the storage groove.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model pulls the pull rod downward, and the pull rod drives the locking rod to move downward, the locking rod will be compressed, and at the same time the locking rod will disengage from the locking slot on the adjacent blocking rod, and pull the adjacent blocking rod to disengage the docking head from the slot, so that the two adjacent blocking rods are opened. Different numbers of blocking rods can be opened according to different installation environments, so as to adjust the length of the guardrail, which is more convenient.
[0016] (2) The utility model pushes the two blocking rods toward each other so that the docking head is inserted into the slot. During the process of inserting the docking head into the slot, the locking rod will move downward and the locking rod will compress the first spring. When the locking rod is located directly below the lock slot, the first spring will cause the locking rod to rise and locate the locking rod in the lock slot to prevent the docking head from moving, thereby fitting and fixing the two blocking rods together, thereby reducing the volume of the guardrail and facilitating transportation.
[0017] (3) The utility model inserts the lock of one guardrail into the fixing groove of the other guardrail. During the insertion process of the lock groove, the lock groove will cause the two limit plates to move away from each other and be stored in the storage groove. At this time, the limit plate will compress the second spring. When the lock is completely inserted into the storage groove, the limit groove is just in the same straight line as the limit plate. The second spring will push the limit plate to insert into the limit groove, thereby preventing the lock from detaching and fixing the two guardrails together. When disassembling, press the pressure plate downward, the pressure plate will cause the telescopic rod to contract, and at the same time, the pressure plate will cause the top of the push rod to move downward, thereby causing the bottom ends of the push rods to move away from each other, the push rods drive the push plates to move away from each other, the push plates drive the fixing rods to move away from each other, and the fixing rods drive the limit plates to move away from each other, thereby causing the limit plates to detach from the limit grooves, and then pull the guardrails in the direction away from each other, so that the two guardrails can be separated, which is more convenient.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the barrier rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the docking plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the docking plate of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lock structure of the utility model.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 11. fixing hole; 12. fixing column; 2. length adjustment mechanism; 201. slide groove; 202. slide rod; 203. slider; 204. connecting rod; 205. stop rod; 206. slot; 207. lock rod; 208. first spring; 209. pull rod; 210. docking joint; 211. lock groove; 3. docking mechanism; 301. docking plate; 302. fixing groove; 303. storage groove; 304. telescopic rod; 305. pressure plate; 306. push rod; 307. push plate; 308. fixing rod; 309. second spring; 310. limit plate; 311. lock head; 312. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, it includes a base 1, a plurality of fixing holes 11 are opened on the base 1, a fixing column 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and also includes:
[0030] The length adjustment mechanism 2 includes a slide groove 201, a slide rod 202 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 201, a slider 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 202, the slider 203 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 201, a connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to the side of the slider 203 away from the slide groove 201, a stopper 205 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 204 away from the slider 203, and a slot 206 is opened on the right side of the stopper 205;
[0031] Among them, a locking rod 207 is slidably connected inside the slot 206, and the locking rod 207 is slidably connected inside the slot 206. A first spring 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking rod 207, and the end of the first spring 208 away from the locking rod 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking rod 205. A pull rod 209 is fixedly connected to the front of the locking rod 207, and the end of the pull rod 209 away from the locking rod 207 passes through the slot 206 and extends to the outside. A docking joint 210 is fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking rod 205, and a locking groove 211 is provided at the bottom of the docking joint 210.
[0032] Both ends of the blocking rod 205 are rotatably connected to two connecting rods 204 , and the connecting rods 204 on two adjacent blocking rods 205 are rotatably connected. The docking head 210 matches the size of the slot 206 , and the locking slot 211 matches the size of the locking rod 207 .
[0033] A docking mechanism 3 is provided on the fixed column 12, and the docking mechanism 3 includes a docking plate 301 fixedly connected to the right side of the right fixed column 12, a fixing groove 302 is opened on the docking plate 301, a storage groove 303 is opened on the docking plate 301, and a telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking plate 301.
[0034] The end of the telescopic rod 304 away from the docking plate 301 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 305, and the front and rear ends of the pressure plate 305 are rotatably connected to push rods 306. The ends of the two push rods 306 away from the pressure plate 305 are rotatably connected to push plates 307, and the sides of the two push plates 307 close to each other are fixedly connected to a fixing rod 308.
[0035] One end of the fixing rod 308 away from the push plate 307 is sleeved with the docking plate 301, and the other end of the fixing rod 308 away from the push plate 307 passes through the side wall of the docking plate 301 and extends to the inside of the storage groove 303. The other end of the fixing rod 308 away from the push plate 307 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 310, and the side of the limiting plate 310 close to the push plate 307 is fixedly connected to a second spring 309.
[0036] The second spring 309 is fixedly connected inside the receiving slot 303 . A lock head 311 is fixedly connected to the left side of the left fixed column 12 . A limiting slot 312 is defined at the bottom of the lock head 311 .
[0037] The telescopic rod 304 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate 301 , the push plate 307 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate 301 , the lock head 311 matches the size of the fixing groove 302 , and the limiting groove 312 matches the size of the storage groove 303 .
[0038] When in use, during installation, the pull rod 209 is pulled downward, and the pull rod 209 drives the locking rod 207 to move downward, and the locking rod 207 will be compressed 108, and at the same time, the locking rod 207 will be disengaged from the locking slot 211 on the adjacent blocking rod 205, and the adjacent blocking rod 205 is pulled to make the docking head 210 disengage from the slot 206, so that the two adjacent blocking rods 205 are opened, and different numbers of blocking rods can be opened according to different installation environments, so as to adjust the length of the guardrail, which is more convenient, and the pull rod 209 is released, and the elastic force of the first spring 208 will make the locking rod 207 move upward When the use is over, the two blocking rods 205 can be pushed closer to each other so that the docking head 210 is inserted into the slot 206. During the insertion of the docking head 210 into the slot 206, the locking rod 207 will move downward, and the locking rod 207 will compress the first spring 208. When the locking rod 207 is located directly below the locking slot 211, the first spring 208 will make the locking rod 207 rise and locate the locking rod 207 in the locking slot 211 to prevent the docking head 210 from moving, thereby fitting and fixing the two blocking rods 205, thereby reducing the volume of the guardrail. The locking nut 311 is inserted into the fixing groove 302 of the other guardrail, and the locking nut 311 will move the two limiting plates 310 away from each other and store them in the receiving groove 303. At this time, the limiting plate 310 will compress the second spring 309. When the locking nut 311 is fully inserted into the receiving groove 303, the limiting groove 312 is just in the same straight line as the limiting plate 310, and the second spring 309 will push the limiting plate 310 to insert into the limiting groove 312, thereby preventing the locking nut 311 from being disengaged, so that the two The two guardrails are fixed together. When disassembling, the pressure plate 305 is pressed downward, and the pressure plate 305 will cause the telescopic rod 304 to shrink. At the same time, the pressure plate 305 will cause the top of the push rod 306 to move downward, so that the bottom ends of the push rods 306 move away from each other, and the push rods 306 drive the push plates 307 to move away from each other, and the push plates 307 drive the fixing rods 308 to move away from each other, and the fixing rods 308 drive the limiting plates 310 to move away from each other, so that the limiting plates 310 are disengaged from the limiting grooves 312, and then the guardrails are pulled in the direction away from each other, so that the two guardrails can be separated, which is more convenient.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A traffic guardrail installation structure, comprising a base (1), the base (1) being provided with a plurality of fixing holes (11), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected with a fixing column (12), characterized in that: Also includes: The length adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a slide groove (201), a slide rod (202) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (201), a slider (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (202), the slider (203) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (201), a side of the slider (203) away from the slide groove (201) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (204), an end of the connecting rod (204) away from the slider (203) is rotatably connected to a blocking rod (205), and a slot (206) is provided on the right side of the blocking rod (205); A locking rod (207) is slidably connected inside the slot (206), and the locking rod (207) is slidably connected inside the slot (206). A first spring (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking rod (207), and one end of the first spring (208) away from the locking rod (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking rod (205). A pull rod (209) is fixedly connected to the front of the locking rod (207), and one end of the pull rod (209) away from the locking rod (207) passes through the slot (206) and extends to the outside. A docking joint (210) is fixedly connected to the left side of the blocking rod (205), and a locking groove (211) is provided at the bottom of the docking joint (210).
2. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the blocking rod (205) are rotatably connected to two connecting rods (204), the connecting rods (204) on two adjacent blocking rods (205) are rotatably connected, the docking head (210) matches the size of the slot (206), and the locking slot (211) matches the size of the locking rod (207).
3. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (12) is provided with a docking mechanism (3), the docking mechanism (3) comprising a docking plate (301) fixedly connected to the right side of the right fixed column (12), the docking plate (301) being provided with a fixing groove (302), the docking plate (301) being provided with a storage groove (303), and a telescopic rod (304) being fixedly connected to the top of the docking plate (301).
4. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod (304) away from the docking plate (301) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (305), the front end and the rear end of the pressing plate (305) are both rotatably connected to push rods (306), the ends of the two push rods (306) away from the pressing plate (305) are both rotatably connected to push plates (307), and the sides of the two push plates (307) close to each other are fixedly connected to a fixing rod (308).
5. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (308) away from the push plate (307) is sleeved with the docking plate (301), and one end of the fixing rod (308) away from the push plate (307) passes through the side wall of the docking plate (301) and extends into the storage groove (303). One end of the fixing rod (308) away from the push plate (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (310), and a side of the limiting plate (310) close to the push plate (307) is fixedly connected to a second spring (309).
6. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second spring (309) is fixedly connected inside the storage groove (303), and a lock head (311) is fixedly connected to the left side of the left fixed column (12), and a limiting groove (312) is provided at the bottom of the lock head (311).
7. A traffic guardrail installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (304) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate (301), the push plate (307) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the docking plate (301), the lock head (311) matches the size of the fixing groove (302), and the limiting groove (312) matches the size of the storage groove (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent traffic detachable protective fence
CN215329570U