Retaining wall folding greening module

By designing the retaining wall folding greening module, the visual fatigue, inconvenience and high cost caused by existing stone veneers is solved, and the flat, beautiful and efficient greening of the retaining wall surface is achieved, reducing the cost of construction change.

CN222632978UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SICHUAN COMM SURVEYING & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421403570.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing retaining wall finish is made of stone veneer, which has problems such as visual fatigue, inconvenient construction, high cost and difficulty in replacement.

Method used

A retaining wall folding greening module is designed, including the front panel, the rear panel and the connecting board. The connecting board can be folded to form a planting cavity. The module can be constructed quickly and plants can be planted.

Benefits of technology

The surface of the retaining wall is flat and beautiful, which improves the comfort of pedestrians being close to nature, reduces the cost of construction change, and solves the shortcomings of stone veneers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retaining wall folding greening module which comprises a front plate and a rear plate which are oppositely arranged, connecting plates are arranged between the left end and the right end of the front plate and the left end and the right end of the rear plate respectively, and planting cavities used for planting plants are formed in the inner side of the front plate, the inner side of the rear plate and the inner sides of the two connecting plates. The connecting plate is provided with two foldable parts, and when the front plate translates towards the rear plate, the two parts of the connecting plate can be folded together towards the inner side. The folding greening module of the retaining wall integrates the appearance and greening characteristics of stone, is light in single weight, more convenient to carry and capable of being rapidly constructed, enables the surface of the retaining wall to be smooth, plants to be planted, enables the surface of the retaining wall to be neat and attractive, and improves the comfort of pedestrians close to the nature; due to the two functions of stone and greening, the early-stage design error-tolerant rate of a project is high, the later-stage variable treatment space is large, and the construction change cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal greening, in particular to a retaining wall folding greening module. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, improving the appearance of cities has become a top priority. As an important part of urban construction, retaining walls undertake the important task of improving the image of cities and the living environment of residents. Through the implementation of landscape engineering, we can create urban landscapes with local characteristics and cultural heritage, and enhance the overall image and taste of the city.

[0003] At present, most of the retaining wall decorations are made of stone veneer. Because the stone itself has a unique color and texture, it can maintain its natural and original appearance. In the exterior wall decoration project, the use of stone veneer can create a heavy, stable and atmospheric effect, making the building more beautiful and personalized.

[0004] However, due to the similar texture of cultural stones, if too much is used in one space, it may cause visual fatigue or a sense of depression. At the same time, the stone is heavy and not easy to transport during construction. In addition, the cost of stone is high. When the effect of stone after installation is not good, it is expensive to replace it. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a retaining wall folding greening module to address the shortcomings of stone veneer for retaining wall facing, which takes into account the appearance and greening characteristics of the stone, makes the retaining wall surface flat, and can also plant plants.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a retaining wall folding greening module, comprising a front plate and a rear plate arranged relatively to each other, connecting plates are respectively arranged between the left and right ends of the front plate and the rear plate, and the inner sides of the front plate, the rear plate and the two connecting plates are formed with planting value cavities that can be used to plant plants, and the connecting plate has two foldable parts, and when the front plate is translated toward the rear plate, the two parts of the connecting plate can be overlapped together toward the inside.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, one side of the first connecting plate is hinged to the front plate, one side of the second connecting plate is hinged to the rear plate, and the other side of the first connecting plate is hinged to the other side of the second connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting plate and the front plate, the rear plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are all hinged by hinges.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate have the same size.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, magnetic strips with different polarities are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front plate and the rear plate, and the total thickness of the two magnetic strips after being attracted is the same as the total thickness of the connecting plate after being folded.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the magnetic strips are distributed at upper and lower ends of the front plate and the rear plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the magnetic strip is located in the area between the two overlapping connecting plates.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner walls of the front plate, the rear plate and the two connecting plates are all provided with fiber cloth, fiber cloth is provided between the lower ends of the front plate and the rear plate, and all the fiber cloths are connected as a whole and together form the seed cavity.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the middle portion of the front plate protrudes forward, and the protruding portion and the edge of the front plate form a slope structure.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front plate, the rear plate and the connecting plate are all made of modified clay.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The folding greening module of the retaining wall in the utility model takes into account both the appearance of the stone and the greening characteristics. The single module is light in weight, more convenient to carry, and can be quickly constructed to make the surface of the retaining wall flat. Plants can also be planted, making the surface of the retaining wall neat and beautiful, thereby increasing the comfort of pedestrians close to nature. Since it can serve both stone and greening functions, it has a high design tolerance rate in the early stage of the project, a large variable processing space in the later stage, and reduces the cost of construction changes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining wall folding greening module in the utility model after folding;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded retaining wall folding greening module in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the retaining wall folding greening module in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first combination installation of the retaining wall folding greening module in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second combination installation of the retaining wall folding greening module in the utility model.

[0025] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0026] 1-front plate, 2-magnetic strip, 3-connecting plate, 31-first connecting plate, 32-second connecting plate, 4-hinge, 5-fiber cloth, 6-implantation cavity, 7-rear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation methods of the utility model and their descriptions are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish different objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0030] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary descriptions and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces), unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5A retaining wall folding greening module provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a front plate 1 and a rear plate 7 arranged relatively to each other, and connecting plates 3 are respectively arranged between the left and right ends of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7. A planting cavity 6 for planting plants is formed on the inner sides of the front plate 1, the rear plate 7 and the two connecting plates 3. The connecting plate 3 has two foldable parts. When the front plate 1 is translated toward the rear plate 7, the two parts of the connecting plate 3 can be overlapped inwardly.

[0037] In this embodiment, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 are rectangular, and the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 are arranged in parallel and aligned. When the retaining wall folding greening module is installed, it is fixedly connected to the retaining wall through the outer side of the rear plate 7, and the front plate 1 is the appearance surface. The connecting plate 3 is rectangular, and two connecting plates 3 are arranged between the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7, and are distributed at the left and right ends of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7.

[0038] When the folding greening module of the retaining wall is in the unfolded state, that is, the connecting plates 3 at the left and right ends are both unfolded, the front plate 1, the rear plate 7 and the two connecting plates 3 form a rectangular parallelepiped, and the interior of the rectangular parallelepiped constitutes a planting cavity 6 for planting plants. Green plants can be added after construction to provide more green space for the highway, improve air quality, reduce noise pollution, and thus improve the quality of the urban environment.

[0039] Since the connecting plate 3 has two foldable parts, when the retaining wall folding greening module is folded, the front plate 1 is pushed to move horizontally toward the rear plate 7. At this time, the two parts of the connecting plate 3 can be overlapped together inwardly, that is, the distance between the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 is reduced, and after folding, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 are still in a parallel alignment state.

[0040] The retaining wall folding greening module in this embodiment takes into account both the appearance of stone and the greening characteristics. Each module is light in weight, more convenient to carry, and can be quickly constructed to make the surface of the retaining wall smooth. Plants can also be planted, making the surface of the retaining wall neat and beautiful, thereby increasing the comfort of pedestrians close to nature. Since it can serve both stone and greening functions, it has a high tolerance rate for design errors in the early stages of the project, and a large variable processing space in the later stages, thereby reducing the cost of construction changes.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting plate 3 includes a first connecting plate 31 and a second connecting plate 32, the front side of the first connecting plate 31 is hinged to the front plate 1, the rear side of the second connecting plate 32 is hinged to the rear plate 7, and the rear side of the first connecting plate 31 and the front side of the second connecting plate 32 are hinged.

[0042] Since the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are hinged and are respectively hinged to the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7, in the process of pushing the front plate 1 to translate toward the rear plate 7, relative rotation will occur between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32, between the first connecting plate 31 and the front plate 1, and between the second connecting plate 32 and the rear plate 7, thereby causing the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 to overlap.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connection plate 3 and the front plate 1, the rear plate 7, and the first connection plate 31 and the second connection plate 32 are all hinged by hinges 4. That is, the first connection plate 31 and the second connection plate 32, the first connection plate 31 and the front plate 1, and the second connection plate 32 and the rear plate 7 are all hinged by hinges 4. As for the type, arrangement position and method of the hinge 4, it can be determined according to actual conditions, as long as the first connection plate 31 and the second connection plate 32 can be overlapped when the retaining wall folding greening module is folded.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 are of the same size, so that when the retaining wall folding greening module is folded, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 can completely overlap each other.

[0045] According to some embodiments of the present application, magnetic strips 2 of different polarities are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7, and the total thickness of the two magnetic strips 2 after being attracted is the same as the total thickness of the connecting plate 3 after being folded. After the retaining wall folding greening module is folded, the magnetic strips 2 on the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 can attract each other, and under the action of the magnetic attraction, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 will not automatically separate, so that the module remains in a folded state.

[0046] According to some embodiments of the present application, the magnetic strips 2 are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7. That is, the upper and lower ends of the front plate 1 are both arranged with magnetic strips 2, and the upper and lower ends of the rear plate 7 are both arranged with magnetic strips 2, and the magnetic strips 2 of the front plate 1 are opposite to the magnetic strips 2 of the rear plate 7. By arranging magnetic strips 2 at the upper and lower ends of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7, two upper and lower magnetic attraction points are formed between the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 to ensure that the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 will not automatically separate after folding.

[0047] According to some embodiments of the present application, the magnetic strip 2 is located in the area between the two connecting plates 3 after they are overlapped. After the retaining wall folding greening module is folded, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 completely overlap each other, so that an empty area is formed before the inner side of the two connecting plates 3 after folding, and the magnetic strip 2 is arranged in this area without affecting the folding. Preferably, the total thickness of the two magnetic strips 2 on the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 is adapted to the total thickness after the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 overlap, and the length of the magnetic strip 2 is adapted to the length of the area, so as to roughly block the entrance to the area.

[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, the inner walls of the front plate 1, the rear plate 7 and the two connecting plates 3 are bonded with fiber cloth 5, and a fiber cloth 5 is also provided between the lower ends of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7, and all the fiber cloths 5 are connected as a whole and together form the planting cavity 6. All the fiber cloths 5 form a bag body with an upper opening, and the interior of the bag body is the planting cavity 6. When installing the retaining wall folding greening module, the planting cavity 6 should be installed upward, that is, the bag body opening is on top, otherwise it cannot be used for greening later.

[0049] The retaining wall folding greening module is closed by magnetic attraction of two pairs of upper and lower magnetic strips 2. When greening is needed, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 7 are pulled apart, so that the front plate 1, the rear plate 7 and the two connecting plates 3 are combined into a frame, and there is a planting cavity 6 surrounded by fiber cloth 5 inside. The fiber cloth 5 takes into account the functions of loading soil, bearing the weight of the planting soil, and being water-permeable and air-permeable.

[0050] According to some embodiments of the present application, the middle of the front plate 1 protrudes forward, and the protruding portion forms a slope structure with the edge of the front plate 1. In this way, the retaining wall folding greening module presents a stone pier shape with a protruding middle and narrow edges, making it look like a cultural stone. Since the middle part is hollow, it is light in weight and more convenient to carry. At the same time, the internal space of the frame is increased, so that more planting soil can be filled in.

[0051] According to some embodiments of the present application, the front plate 1, the rear plate 7 and the connecting plate 3 are all made of modified clay, which greatly reduces the weight and cost compared to using a whole piece of stone.

[0052] After the surface of the retaining wall is flattened, the retaining wall surface is marked according to the size of the retaining wall folding greening module, and after checking that there is no cracking and leakage on the retaining wall surface, the outer side of the rear plate 7 is brushed with adhesive and the retaining wall folding greening module is pasted at the corresponding position. The construction process is simple, the installation time is short, and standardized operations ensure the final construction effect. Through standardized and modular production, the cost is reduced.

[0053] After the retaining wall folding greening module is installed, it can be used as a stone veneer in the early stage. If the retaining wall surface is too monotonous in the later stage, part of the retaining wall folding greening module can be unfolded to form a planting cavity 6 inside. The planting cavity 6 is filled with planting soil and plants, and watered on time to quickly green the wall.

[0054] In order to prevent the retaining wall folding greening modules from bumping against each other during construction, and to prevent the retaining wall folding greening modules from breaking due to thermal expansion and contraction, gaps need to be left between the retaining wall folding greening modules. Since the retaining wall folding greening module is a rectangular parallelepiped after unfolding, if all the retaining wall folding greening modules are fully unfolded, the upper layer of the retaining wall folding greening module will completely block the planting cavity 6 opening of the lower layer of the retaining wall folding greening module, so the upper and lower adjacent retaining wall folding greening modules should not be unfolded at the same time.

[0055] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A retaining wall folding greening module, characterized in that: It includes a front plate and a rear plate that are arranged opposite to each other, and a connecting plate is respectively arranged between the left and right ends of the front plate and the rear plate. The inner sides of the front plate, the rear plate and the two connecting plates form a planting cavity that can be used to plant plants. The connecting plate has two foldable parts. When the front plate is translated toward the rear plate, the two parts of the connecting plate can be overlapped inwardly.

2. The retaining wall folding greening module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting plate comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, one side of the first connecting plate is hinged to the front plate, one side of the second connecting plate is hinged to the rear plate, and the other side of the first connecting plate is hinged to the other side of the second connecting plate.

3. The retaining wall folding greening module according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting plate and the front plate, the rear plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are all hinged via hinges.

4. The retaining wall folding greening module according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate have the same size.

5. The retaining wall folding greening module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Magnetic bars with different polarities are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front plate and the rear plate, and the total thickness of the two magnetic bars after being attracted is the same as the total thickness of the connecting plate after being folded.

6. The retaining wall folding greening module according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The magnetic bars are distributed at upper and lower ends of the front plate and the rear plate.

7. The retaining wall folding greening module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic strip is located in the area between the two overlapping connecting plates.

8. The retaining wall folding greening module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front plate, the rear plate and the two connecting plates are all provided with fiber cloth, and fiber cloth is provided between the lower ends of the front plate and the rear plate. All the fiber cloths are connected as a whole and together surround the seed cavity.

9. The retaining wall folding greening module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the front plate protrudes forward, and the protruding part and the edge of the front plate form a slope structure.

10. The retaining wall folding greening module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The front plate, the rear plate and the connecting plate are all made of modified clay.