Terminal case convenient to assemble

By designing "cross" shaped fixtures, fixing brackets and adjustment plates in the distribution smart terminal chassis, the problem of difficult to install the distribution terminals in the small-sized chassis in an orderly manner and easily deviating during the handling process is solved, and stable and orderly assembly and use are achieved.

CN222637964UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18DONGFANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420895518.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal space of the existing miniaturized power distribution smart terminal chassis is small, which makes it difficult to assemble the power distribution terminal in an orderly manner, and is prone to offset and shake during the handling process, which may lead to damage.

Method used

Design a terminal chassis that is easy to assemble, adopts a "cross" shape first fixing frame, and realizes stable installation of the battery module through the coordination of the limiting plate and the connecting plate; at the same time, a fixed bracket and installation slot are set up to ensure the stable installation of the circuit board; for power supply modules, adaptive adjustment and limiting plate are used for adaptive adjustment and limiting.

Benefits of technology

The orderly installation of the power distribution terminal in the chassis is realized, and the stable position of the battery module and circuit board is reduced, the risk of offset and shaking during the handling process is improved, and the assembly efficiency and the reliability of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a terminal machine box convenient to assemble, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, the terminal machine box comprises a box body and a first fixing frame arranged in the box body, the first fixing frame is in a cross shape, and limiting plates arranged downwards are fixedly arranged at the two adjacent outer ends of the first fixing frame; the other two outer ends of the first fixing frame are fixedly provided with upward connecting plates, and the first fixing frame is connected with the two inner walls, perpendicular to each other, of the box body through the two connecting plates. According to the application, the orderly installation function of the power distribution terminal in the case is realized, and the position of the battery module in the case body is relatively stable, so that the battery module is not easy to deviate and shake in the carrying and conveying process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power equipment, and in particular to a terminal chassis that is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] With the development of new intelligent distribution networks, the use environment of intelligent distribution terminals is becoming more and more complex. The assembly chassis of the intelligent distribution terminal is an intelligent chassis that integrates battery modules, power modules, circuit boards and other components. The design of this chassis aims to improve the intelligence level of the distribution system and make the distribution process more efficient, safe and reliable.

[0003] In order to adapt to more complex working environments, the chassis of smart terminals are becoming increasingly miniaturized. The internal space of existing miniaturized chassis is usually small, and it is difficult to assemble the power distribution terminal in an orderly manner in the chassis. In addition, the power distribution terminal in the chassis is prone to displacement and shaking during handling and transportation, which may cause damage to the power distribution terminal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a terminal chassis that is easy to assemble.

[0005] The technical solution of this application to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A terminal case that is easy to assemble includes a box body and a first fixing frame arranged in the box body, the first fixing frame is in a "cross" shape, two adjacent outer ends of the first fixing frame are fixed with downwardly set limit plates, the other two outer ends of the first fixing frame are fixed with upwardly set connecting plates, and the first fixing frame is connected to two inner walls of the box body that are perpendicular to each other through two connecting plates.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator places the battery module to be installed inside the box, and then places the first fixing frame above the battery module, and respectively connects the two connecting plates to the two inner walls of the box that are perpendicular to each other, so that the first fixing frame is stably installed inside the box. At this time, the limit plate abuts against the side wall of the battery module to limit the battery module, which is conducive to realizing the orderly installation function of the distribution terminal in the chassis, and the position of the battery module inside the box is relatively stable, and it is not easy to deviate or shake during handling and transportation.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing bracket is fixedly provided at the top end of the inner wall of the box body, and the fixing bracket is located above the first fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is used for installing the circuit board.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator installs the circuit board to be installed on the fixed bracket, thereby achieving a stable installation process of the circuit board.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing bracket is located at the top of the circuit board, and a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing bracket. The circuit board is engaged with the mounting groove, and the circuit board is connected to the side wall of the box body through connecting bolts.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator slides the top of the circuit board into the installation groove, and then passes the connecting bolt through the circuit board to make it threadedly connected with the inner wall of the box. The installation groove cooperates with the connecting bolt to firmly install the circuit board on the inner wall of the box.

[0012] Furthermore, the opening position of the mounting groove is in a "V" shape.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the circuit board is slidably connected to the mounting groove, the "V"-shaped mounting groove opening enables the top of the circuit board to slide more smoothly into the mounting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly provided on the connection plate located directly below the circuit board, and the support plate abuts against the bottom end of the circuit board.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is located below the circuit board to support the circuit board, so that the relative position relationship between the circuit board and the box body is more stable.

[0016] Furthermore, a fixing seat and a second fixing frame are installed on the inner wall of the box body, and the fixing seat and the second fixing frame are used to install the power module. The fixing seat includes a mounting plate and a positioning plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the positioning plate is connected to the outer wall of the power module. The upper and lower ends of the mounting plate are fixed with clamping plates; the second fixing frame includes an adjusting plate and a limiting plate, and the adjusting plate is connected to the positioning plate, and the limiting plate is connected to the side of the power module away from the mounting plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator installs the mounting plate on the inner wall of the box, and then installs the power module to the inner side of the positioning plate. At this time, the clamping plate located below abuts against the bottom end of the power module to support the power module, and then connects the adjustment plate to the positioning plate, and connects the limiting plate to the side of the power module away from the mounting plate, thereby realizing the installation and limiting operations of the power module.

[0018] Furthermore, a long slot hole is provided on the adjustment plate, an adjustment seat is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the positioning plate, the adjustment seat passes through the long slot hole, and a third butterfly screw threadedly connected to the adjustment seat is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator moves the adjustment plate so that the adjustment seat moves in the long slot hole, thereby changing the relative position between the fixed seat and the second fixed frame, so that the connection relationship between the fixed seat and the second fixed frame can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the power module.

[0020] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom end of the box body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting hole is used to install the aviation socket, which facilitates the electrical connection between the power distribution terminal in the box and the external circuit elements.

[0022] Furthermore, a side opening is provided on the side of the box body, and a rotating door is rotatably connected to one side of the side opening.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator opens the rotating door to facilitate the installation of the distribution terminal inside the box.

[0024] Furthermore, an upper opening is provided at the top of the box body, and a top cover is movably connected to the upper opening.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator opens the top cover to facilitate the installation of the power distribution terminal inside the box.

[0026] In summary, compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) The operator places the battery module to be installed inside the box, and then places the first fixing frame above the battery module, and connects the two connecting plates to the two inner walls of the box that are perpendicular to each other, so that the first fixing frame is stably installed inside the box. At this time, the limiting plate abuts against the side wall of the battery module to limit the position of the battery module, which is conducive to the orderly installation function of the distribution terminal in the chassis. In addition, the position of the battery module inside the box is relatively stable and is not easy to deviate or shake during handling and transportation.

[0028] (2) The operator installs the mounting plate on the inner wall of the box, and then installs the power module to the inner side of the positioning plate. At this time, the clamping plate located below abuts against the bottom end of the power module to support the power module. Then, the adjustment plate is connected to the positioning plate, and the limiting plate is connected to the side of the power module away from the mounting plate to achieve the installation and limiting operation of the power module.

[0029] (3) The operator moves the adjustment plate so that the adjustment seat moves in the long slot hole, thereby changing the relative position between the fixing seat and the second fixing frame, so that the connection relationship between the fixing seat and the second fixing frame can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the power module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing frame and the first butterfly screw in the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing frame and the limiting plate in this application;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the card board and the power module in this application;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting bolts and the connecting seat in this application;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed bracket and the mounting slot in this application;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card plate and the card slot in this application;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate and the long slot hole in this application.

[0038] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Rotating door; 3. Top cover; 4. First fixing frame; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Fixing bracket; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Connecting bolt; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Support plate; 12. Fixing seat; 121. Mounting plate; 122. Positioning plate; 123. Snap-in plate; 13. Second fixing frame; 131. Adjusting plate; 132. Limiting plate; 14. Long slot hole; 15. Adjusting seat; 17. Mounting hole; 18. Battery module; 19. Power module; 20. Circuit board; 21. First butterfly screw; 22. Second butterfly screw; 23. Third butterfly screw; 24. Threaded hole; 25. Handle screw; 26. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal chassis that is easy to assemble.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 A terminal box that is easy to assemble includes a box body 1. The box body 1 is used to install various types of power distribution terminals. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 17. In the embodiment of the present application, six mounting holes 17 are provided. The size of the mounting holes 17 can be set differently according to the needs. The mounting hole 17 is used to install an aviation socket, so that the power distribution terminal in the box body 1 is electrically connected to the external power distribution equipment through the aviation socket.

[0042] The side of the box body 1 is provided with a side opening, and a rotating door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the side opening, and the rotating axis direction of the rotating door 2 is arranged along the vertical direction. When the power distribution terminal assembly work needs to be performed, the operator opens the rotating door 2 to facilitate the installation of the power distribution terminal into the box body 1 from the side opening position.

[0043] The top of the box body 1 is provided with an upper opening, and the upper opening is movably connected with a top cover 3, and the bottom end of the top cover 3 is clamped on the upper opening. When the power distribution terminal needs to be assembled, the operator moves up, lifts and opens the top cover 3, so as to facilitate the installation of the power distribution terminal into the box body 1 from the upper opening.

[0044] A battery module 18, a power module 19 and a circuit board 20 are installed in the box body 1. The battery module 18 is located on one side of the bottom end of the box body 1. The battery module 18 is arranged to avoid the mounting hole 17. The circuit board 20 is located at the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 opposite to the side opening. The power module 19 is located in the upper middle part of the inner wall of the box body 1 away from the battery module 18.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The box body 1 is provided with a first fixing frame 4, which is used to limit the position of the battery module 18. The first fixing frame 4 is in a "cross" shape, and two adjacent outer ends of the first fixing frame 4 are fixed with a downwardly set limit plate 5, and the other two outer ends of the first fixing frame 4 are fixed with an upwardly set connecting plate 6. The first fixing frame 4 is respectively connected to two inner walls of the box body 1 that are perpendicular to each other through two connecting plates 6. In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting plate 6 is stably connected to the side wall of the box body 1 through a first butterfly screw 21.

[0046] The operator places the battery module 18 to be installed inside the box 1, and then places the first fixing frame 4 above the battery module 18, and connects the two connecting plates 6 to the two inner walls of the box 1 that are perpendicular to each other, so that the first fixing frame 4 is stably installed inside the box 1. At this time, the two limiting plates 5 are respectively abutted against the two side walls of the battery module 18 that are perpendicular to each other, and the other two side walls of the battery module 18 are abutted against the inner wall of the box 1. The limiting plates 5 cooperate with the inner wall of the box 1 to limit the battery module 18 to a corner inside the box 1, thereby making the position of the battery module 18 inside the box 1 relatively stable and not prone to displacement or shaking during handling and transportation.

[0047] Reference Figure 4-Figure 8A fixing bracket 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side wall of the box body 1, and the fixing bracket 7 is located above the first fixing bracket 4. In the embodiment of the present application, two fixing brackets 7 are provided, and the fixing bracket 7 is located at the top of the circuit board 20. A mounting groove 8 is opened at the bottom of the fixing bracket 7 in the vertical direction. The top of the circuit board 20 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 8, and the bottom of the circuit board 20 is connected to the side wall of the box body 1 through two connecting bolts 9. Two connecting seats 10 arranged in the horizontal direction are fixedly arranged in the box body 1, and the connecting seats 10 are threadedly connected to the connecting bolts 9.

[0048] When installing the circuit board 20, the operator slides the top of the circuit board 20 into the installation groove 8, and the fixing bracket 7 is hook-shaped to limit the top of the circuit board 20. Then, the connecting bolt 9 is passed through the circuit board 20, and the connecting bolt 9 is threadedly connected with the connecting seat 10 until the circuit board 20 is clamped between the top of the connecting seat 10 and the head of the connecting bolt 9. The installation groove 8, the connecting seat 10 and the connecting bolt 9 cooperate to firmly install the circuit board 20 on the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0049] The opening position of the mounting groove 8 is in a "V" shape, and a groove connected to the mounting groove 8 is provided on the fixing bracket 7. The groove is located on one side of the lower end of the mounting groove 8, and the cross section of the groove is in an arc shape. When the circuit board 20 is slidably connected with the mounting groove 8, the "V"-shaped opening of the mounting groove 8 enables the top of the circuit board 20 to slide more smoothly into the mounting groove 8. Since a large number of pins are provided on the circuit board 20, the groove is conducive to reducing the contact area between the circuit board 20 and the fixing bracket 7, which can reduce the situation where the circuit board 20 accidentally touches the conductor and short-circuits and burns.

[0050] A support plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the connection plate 6 located directly below the circuit board 20. The support plate 11 is arranged in the horizontal direction and abuts against the bottom end of the circuit board 20. When the circuit board 20 is installed, the support plate 11 is located below the circuit board 20 to support the circuit board 20, so that the relative position relationship between the circuit board 20 and the box body 1 is more stable.

[0051] The inner wall of the box body 1 is installed with a fixing seat 12 and a second fixing frame 13, and the fixing seat 12 and the second fixing frame 13 are used to install the power module 19. The fixing seat 12 includes a mounting plate 121 and a positioning plate 122, and the mounting plate 121 and the positioning plate 122 are perpendicular to each other. The mounting plate 121 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through two second butterfly screws 22, and the positioning plate 122 is connected to the outer wall of the power module 19. The upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 121 are fixed with a clamping plate 123;

[0052] The second fixing frame 13 includes an adjusting plate 131 and a limiting plate 132. The adjusting plate 131 and the limiting plate 132 are perpendicular to each other. The adjusting plate 131 is connected to the positioning plate 122 through a third butterfly screw 23. The limiting plate 132 is located on the side of the power module 19 away from the mounting plate 121. A plurality of threaded holes 24 are provided on the limiting plate 132. The threaded holes 24 are arranged along the length direction of the limiting plate 132. A handle screw 25 is passed through the threaded hole 24. The handle screw 25 is perpendicular to the limiting plate 132 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 24. One end of the handle screw 25 abuts against the side wall of the power module 19.

[0053] The operator installs the mounting plate 121 on the inner wall of the box body 1 through the second butterfly screw 22, and then installs the power module 19 to the inner side of the positioning plate 122. At this time, the clamping plate 123 located below abuts against the bottom end of the power module 19 to support the power module 19, and then the adjustment plate 131 is connected to the positioning plate 122 through the third butterfly screw 23, so that the limiting plate 132 and the power module 19 are away from one side of the mounting plate 121. Finally, the threaded hole 24 at a suitable position is selected, and the handle screw 25 is rotated and inserted into the threaded hole 24, so that the handle screw 25 abuts against the side wall of the power module 19, thereby realizing the installation and limiting operation of the power module 19.

[0054] The card plate 123 is provided with a plurality of card slots 26, the depth direction of the card slots 26 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 121, the card slots 26 are arranged in pairs, and the outer edge of the power module 19 is carded with the card slots 26 along the depth direction of the card slots 26. The card slots 26 can limit the power module 19 in the horizontal direction, so that the relative position of the power module 19 and the box body 1 is relatively stable, and multiple groups of card slots 26 can be suitable for power modules 19 of different specifications.

[0055] The adjusting plate 131 is provided with a long slot hole 14 arranged in the horizontal direction, the outer wall of the positioning plate 122 is fixed with an adjusting seat 15 arranged in the horizontal direction, the adjusting seat 15 passes through the long slot hole 14, and the outer side of the adjusting plate 131 is provided with a third butterfly screw 23 threadedly connected to the adjusting seat 15.

[0056] The operator moves the adjustment plate 131 along the length direction of the long slot hole 14, thereby changing the relative position between the fixing seat 12 and the second fixing frame 13. By adjusting the distance between the mounting plate 121 and the limiting plate 132, the connection relationship between the fixing seat 12 and the second fixing frame 13 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the power module 19.

[0057] The implementation principle of a terminal chassis that is easy to assemble in an embodiment of the present application is: first install the circuit board 20: first clamp the top of the circuit board 20 in the installation groove 8, and then pass the connecting bolt 9 through the circuit board 20, so that the connecting bolt 9 is threadedly connected with the connecting seat 10, so that the circuit board 20 is installed on the inner wall of the chassis.

[0058] Then install the battery module 18: place the battery module 18 inside the box 1, and then place the first fixing frame 4 above the battery module 18, and connect the two connecting plates 6 to the two inner walls of the box 1 that are perpendicular to each other, so that the first fixing frame 4 is stably installed inside the box 1. At this time, the two limiting plates 5 are respectively abutted against the two side walls of the battery module 18 that are perpendicular to each other, and the other two side walls of the battery module 18 are abutted against the inner wall of the box 1. The limiting plates 5 cooperate with the inner wall of the box 1 to limit the battery module 18 to a corner inside the box 1.

[0059] Finally, install the power module 19: install the mounting plate 121 on the inner wall of the box body 1 through the second butterfly screw 22, and then install the power module 19 to the inner side of the positioning plate 122. At this time, the clamping plate 123 located below abuts against the bottom end of the power module 19 to support the power module 19, and then connect the adjustment plate 131 with the positioning plate 122 through the third butterfly screw 23, so that the limiting plate 132 and the power module 19 are away from one side of the mounting plate 121, and finally rotate the handle screw 25 to make the handle screw 25 abut against the side wall of the power module 19 to realize the installation and limiting operation of the power module 19.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A terminal chassis that is easy to assemble, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) and a first fixing frame (4) arranged in the box body (1), the first fixing frame (4) being in a "cross" shape, two adjacent outer ends of the first fixing frame (4) being fixedly provided with downwardly arranged limit plates (5), the other two outer ends of the first fixing frame (4) being fixedly provided with upwardly arranged connecting plates (6), the first fixing frame (4) being respectively connected to two mutually perpendicular inner walls of the box body (1) via the two connecting plates (6).

2. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing bracket (7) is fixedly provided at the top end of the inner wall of the box body (1), the fixing bracket (7) is located above the first fixing bracket (4), and the fixing bracket (7) is used to install a circuit board (20).

3. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing bracket (7) is located at the top of the circuit board (20), and a mounting groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the fixing bracket (7). The circuit board (20) is snap-fitted to the mounting groove (8), and the circuit board (20) is connected to the side wall of the box body (1) via connecting bolts (9).

4. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opening position of the installation groove (8) is in a "V" shape.

5. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly provided on the connection plate (6) located directly below the circuit board (20), and the support plate (11) abuts against the bottom end of the circuit board (20).

6. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing seat (12) and a second fixing frame (13) are installed on the inner wall of the box body (1). The fixing seat (12) and the second fixing frame (13) are used to install a power module (19). The fixing seat (12) comprises a mounting plate (121) and a positioning plate (122). The mounting plate (121) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the positioning plate (122) is connected to the outer wall of the power module (19). The upper and lower ends of the mounting plate (121) are fixed with a clamping plate (123); the second fixing frame (13) comprises an adjusting plate (131) and a limiting plate (132). The adjusting plate (131) is connected to the positioning plate (122), and the limiting plate (132) is connected to the side of the power module (19) away from the mounting plate (121).

7. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The adjusting plate (131) is provided with a long slot hole (14), the outer wall of the positioning plate (122) is fixedly provided with an adjusting seat (15), the adjusting seat (15) passes through the long slot hole (14), and the outer side of the adjusting plate (131) is provided with a third butterfly screw (23) threadedly connected to the adjusting seat (15).

8. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting hole (17) is provided at the bottom end of the box body (1).

9. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A side opening is provided on the side of the box body (1), and a rotating door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the side opening.

10. The terminal chassis that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with an upper opening, and the upper opening is movably connected to a top cover (3).