Flexible tracking support system
By designing the movable connection between the intermediate main beam and the load-bearing cable in the flexible tracking bracket system, the problem of high stress requirements of the intermediate main beam is solved, and the effect of reducing the project cost and complexity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420469364.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flexible tracking bracket system, the stress requirements of the intermediate main beam are high, resulting in the need to increase the number or cross-sectional area of the intermediate main beam, which increases the cost and complexity of the project.
A flexible tracking bracket system is designed, in which the intermediate main beam is movably connected to the load-bearing cable, realizing a through-type design, allowing the load-bearing cable to move along its axial direction, thereby reducing the stress requirements of the intermediate main beam.
Through this design, the stress requirements of the intermediate main beam are reduced, which can meet the requirements while reducing the engineering cost. Only one intermediate main beam needs to be installed, and its cross-sectional area is small.
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Figure CN222638467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a flexible tracking bracket system. Background Art
[0002] The flexible tracking bracket system is a system used to carry photovoltaic modules and maintain elastic deformation when the photovoltaic modules are subjected to wind pressure and heavy loads. It has the advantage of good load-bearing performance.
[0003] In order to prevent the flexible tracking support system from excessively sagging, the relevant flexible tracking support system is generally provided with an intermediate main beam, but the force requirements of the relevant intermediate main beam are relatively high, so it is necessary to increase the number of intermediate main beams or the cross-sectional area of the intermediate main beams. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a flexible tracking bracket system, which is convenient for reducing the force requirement of the middle main beam.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:
[0006] A flexible tracking support system, comprising:
[0007] Two first support drive assemblies, each for connecting to a support foundation;
[0008] a load-bearing cable connected between the two first support drive assemblies;
[0009] Motor;
[0010] An intermediate support driving assembly, the intermediate support driving assembly comprises an intermediate column, an intermediate reducer and an intermediate main beam, one end of the intermediate column is used to be connected to the support foundation, the other end of the intermediate column is connected to the intermediate reducer, the input end of the intermediate reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the intermediate main beam is connected to the output shaft of the intermediate reducer, and the intermediate main beam is movably connected to the load-bearing cable;
[0011] Wherein, the intermediate column, the intermediate reducer and the intermediate main beam are all located between the two first supporting drive assemblies.
[0012] Optionally, a through hole is provided on the middle main beam, and the load-bearing cable passes through the through hole.
[0013] Optionally, the number of the load-bearing cables is two, and the two load-bearing cables are axially symmetrically arranged about the middle main beam.
[0014] Optionally, each of the first support drive assemblies includes:
[0015] A first reducer, wherein an input end of the first reducer is connected to an output shaft of the motor;
[0016] Side columns, one end of each of which is used to be connected to a supporting foundation, and the other end of each of which is connected to the first reducer;
[0017] A side main beam, wherein the side main beam is connected to an output shaft of the first reducer;
[0018] Wherein, the load-bearing cable is connected between the side main beams of the two first support drive assemblies.
[0019] Optionally, each of the first support drive assemblies further includes a side pull anchor, one end of the side pull anchor is used to be connected to the support base, and the other end of the side pull anchor is connected to the first reducer.
[0020] Optionally, the first reducer includes:
[0021] case;
[0022] The output shaft of the first reducer is configured as the mother shaft, which is rotatably connected to the mother shaft in the housing through the first bearing, and the mother shaft is connected to the output shaft of the side main beam and the motor;
[0023] A sub-shaft rotatably connected to the mother shaft through a second bearing, and the other end of the side anchor is connected to the sub-shaft of the first reducer;
[0024] A third bearing is sleeved outside the sub-shaft, and one side of the third bearing is in contact with the end of the mother shaft.
[0025] Optionally, the first reducer further includes a support shaft connected to the sub-shaft, and the other end of the side anchor is rotatably connected to the support shaft.
[0026] Optionally, the two first support drive assemblies are distributed axially symmetrically about the load-bearing cable.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1) The middle main beam is used to carry and drive the load-bearing cable to rotate, so as to prevent the load-bearing cable from sagging seriously. Since the middle main beam and the load-bearing cable are movably connected, it is equivalent to realizing a through-type design of the middle main beam, so that the load-bearing cable can move along its axial direction, thereby facilitating the reduction of the force requirements on the middle main beam. Therefore, only one middle main beam is required, and the cross-sectional area of the middle main beam is small, so that the middle main beam can meet the force requirements;
[0029] 2) Only one side anchor is set at each end of the flexible tracking support system, which is convenient for reducing the support points of the supporting foundation, thereby reducing the project cost;
[0030] 3) The sub-shaft is used to connect with the side anchor, which is equivalent to the connection between the side anchor and the rotation center of the reducer, so as to avoid the side anchor being fixed on the installation node of the side column or the reducer (i.e. the installation connection between the reducer and the side column, side main beam and other components), and it is not easy to generate additional load on the installation node of the side column or the reducer, thereby preventing the waste and complexity of the installation node of the reducer;
[0031] 4) The reducer adopts the design of sub-shaft and mother shaft, which can be installed in the factory, which can not only reduce the amount of engineering work on the construction site, but also improve the installation quality of the reducer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a flexible tracking bracket system proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial diagram of B in the figure;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Partial diagram of C in the middle;
[0035] Figure 4 The second structural diagram of a flexible tracking support system proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of AA in the middle;
[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Partial diagram of D in the middle;
[0038] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the female shaft proposed in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 8 This is one of the rotation schematic diagrams of a flexible tracking bracket system proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Fig. 9 The second rotation diagram of a flexible tracking support system proposed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] In the figure: 11, first bearing; 12, second bearing; 13, third bearing; 14, housing; 15, mother shaft; 16, sub-shaft; 17, support shaft; 21, first reducer; 23, intermediate reducer; 31, side column; 32, side anchor; 33, side main beam; 4, load-bearing cable; 5, motor; 61, intermediate column; 62, intermediate main beam; 621, through hole; 7, photovoltaic module; 8, supporting foundation; 100, first support drive assembly; 200, intermediate support drive assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0043] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The words "first", "second", etc. described in the present utility model are set for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present utility model, and have no specific limiting effect. They are all general references and do not constitute a limiting effect on the technical solution of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the insides of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Multiple technical solutions in the same embodiment, and multiple technical solutions in different embodiments, can be arranged and combined to form new technical solutions that do not have contradictions or conflicts, all of which are within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] Combined with Figure 1-9This embodiment provides a flexible tracking support system, including:
[0046] Two first support drive assemblies 100, each used to be connected to the support base 8;
[0047] A load-bearing cable 4 connected between the two first support drive assemblies 100;
[0048] Motor 5;
[0049] The intermediate support driving assembly 200 includes an intermediate column 61, an intermediate reducer 23 and an intermediate main beam 62. One end of the intermediate column 61 is used to connect with the support base 8, and the other end of the intermediate column 61 is connected with the intermediate reducer 23. The input end of the intermediate reducer 23 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 5, the intermediate main beam 62 is connected with the output shaft of the intermediate reducer 23, and the intermediate main beam 62 is movably connected with the load-bearing cable 4.
[0050] Among them, the middle column 61 , the middle reducer 23 and the middle main beam 62 are all located between the two first support drive assemblies 100 .
[0051] Specifically, the two first support drive assemblies 100 are respectively used to support the two ends of the load-bearing cable 4; the load-bearing cable 4 is used to carry the photovoltaic assembly 7; the intermediate support drive assembly 200 is used to support the middle part of the load-bearing cable 4 to prevent the load-bearing cable 4 from excessively sagging; the intermediate column 61 is used to support the intermediate reducer 23; the intermediate reducer 23 is driven by the motor 5 and is used to drive the intermediate main beam 62 to rotate; the intermediate main beam 62 is used to carry and drive the load-bearing cable 4 to rotate to prevent the load-bearing cable 4 from seriously sagging. Since the intermediate main beam 62 and the load-bearing cable 4 are movably connected, it is equivalent to that the intermediate main beam 62 realizes a through-type design, which makes it easier for the load-bearing cable 4 to move along its axial direction, thereby facilitating the reduction of the force requirements on the intermediate main beam 62, and then only one intermediate main beam 62 is required, and the cross-sectional area of the intermediate main beam 62 is small, so that the intermediate main beam 62 can meet the force requirements.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 3 A through hole 621 is provided on the middle main beam 62, and the load-bearing cable 4 passes through the through hole 621.
[0053] Specifically, the through hole 621 is used to accommodate the load-bearing cable 4 .
[0054] Further, such as Figure 3 The number of the load-bearing cables 4 is two, and the two load-bearing cables 4 are axially symmetrically arranged about the middle main beam 62.
[0055] Specifically, two load-bearing cables 4 arranged axially symmetrically facilitate increasing the supporting stability of the photovoltaic assembly 7 and preventing the photovoltaic assembly 7 and the flexible tracking bracket system from being separated from each other.
[0056] Further, such as Figure 2 , each first support drive assembly 100 comprises:
[0057] A first reducer 21, wherein an input end of the first reducer 21 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 5;
[0058] Side columns 31, one end of each of which is connected to the support base 8, and the other end of each of which is connected to the first reducer 21;
[0059] The side main beam 33 is connected to the output shaft of the first reducer 21;
[0060] The load-bearing cable 4 is connected between the side main beams 33 of the two first support drive assemblies 100 .
[0061] Specifically, during operation, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the output shaft of the first reducer 21 to rotate, the output shaft of the first reducer 21 drives the side main beam 33 to rotate, the side main beam 33 drives the load-bearing cable 4 to rotate, and the load-bearing cable 4 drives the photovoltaic component 7 to rotate, thereby completing the tracking of the photovoltaic component 7.
[0062] Further, such as Figure 3 Each first support driving assembly 100 further includes a side-pull anchor 32 , one end of the side-pull anchor 32 is used to be connected to the support base 8 , and the other end of the side-pull anchor 32 is connected to the first reducer 21 .
[0063] Specifically, the side anchor 32 is convenient for increasing the stability of the flexible tracking support system.
[0064] Further, such as Figure 6 , the first reducer 21 includes:
[0065] Housing 14;
[0066] The output shaft of the first reducer 21 is configured as the mother shaft 15, which is rotatably connected to the mother shaft 15 in the housing 14 through the first bearing 11. The mother shaft 15 is connected to the side main beam 33 and the output shaft of the motor 5.
[0067] The sub-shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the mother shaft 15 through the second bearing 12, and the other end of the side anchor 32 is connected to the sub-shaft 16 of the first reducer 21;
[0068] The third bearing 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the sub-shaft 16 , and one side of the third bearing 13 is in contact with the end of the mother shaft 15 .
[0069] Specifically, during operation, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the mother shaft 15 to rotate, and the mother shaft 15 drives the side main beam 33 to rotate; wherein, the housing 14 is used to carry the first bearing 11, the mother shaft 15, etc.; the first bearing 11 is used to realize the relative rotation between the mother shaft 15 and the housing 14, and the first bearing 11 is mainly used to bear radial loads, and the first bearing 11 can be an angular contact ball bearing, a tapered roller bearing, etc.; the second bearing 12 is used to realize the relative rotation between the mother shaft 15 and the sub-shaft 16, and the second bearing 12 is mainly used to bear radial loads, and the second bearing 12 can be an angular contact ball bearing, a tapered roller bearing, etc.; the third bearing 13 is used to bear the mutual axial force between the sub-shaft 16 and the mother shaft 15, Thereby reducing the mutual axial friction between the sub-shaft 16 and the mother shaft 15, the third bearing 13 is preferably a thrust bearing; the sub-shaft 16 is used to connect with the side anchor 32, which is equivalent to the connection between the side anchor 32 and the rotation center of the reducer, so as to avoid the side anchor 32 being fixed on the side column 31 or the installation node of the reducer (that is, the installation connection between the reducer and the side column 31, the side main beam 33 and other components), and it is not easy to generate additional load on the installation node of the side column 31 or the reducer, thereby preventing the installation node of the reducer from being wasted and complicated. At the same time, the reducer adopts the design of the sub-shaft 16 and the mother shaft 15, and can be installed in the factory, which can not only reduce the amount of engineering work on the construction site, but also improve the installation quality of the reducer.
[0070] Further, such as Figure 2 and 6 The first reducer 21 also includes a support shaft 17 connected to the sub-shaft 16, and the other end of the side anchor 32 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 17.
[0071] Specifically, the support shaft 17 is used to support the other end of the side anchor 32, so as to allow a certain degree of mobility between the side anchor 32 and the sub-shaft 16 to prevent breakage.
[0072] Further, such as Figure 1-2 The two first support drive assemblies 100 are axially symmetrically distributed about the load-bearing cable 4.
[0073] Specifically, it is convenient to make the force symmetry of the load-bearing cable 4 good.
[0074] The above schematically describes the present invention and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flexible tracking support system, characterized in that: include: Two first support drive assemblies, each for connecting to a support foundation; a load-bearing cable connected between the two first support drive assemblies; Motor; An intermediate support driving assembly, the intermediate support driving assembly comprises an intermediate column, an intermediate reducer and an intermediate main beam, one end of the intermediate column is used to be connected to the support foundation, the other end of the intermediate column is connected to the intermediate reducer, the input end of the intermediate reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the intermediate main beam is connected to the output shaft of the intermediate reducer, and the intermediate main beam is movably connected to the load-bearing cable; Wherein, the intermediate column, the intermediate reducer and the intermediate main beam are all located between the two first supporting drive assemblies.
2. A flexible tracking stent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle main beam is provided with a through hole, and the load-bearing cable passes through the through hole.
3. A flexible tracking stent system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the load-bearing cables is two, and the two load-bearing cables are axially symmetrically arranged about the middle main beam.
4. A flexible tracking stent system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Each of the first support drive assemblies comprises: A first reducer, wherein an input end of the first reducer is connected to an output shaft of the motor; Side columns, one end of each of which is used to be connected to a supporting foundation, and the other end of each of which is connected to the first reducer; A side main beam, wherein the side main beam is connected to an output shaft of the first reducer; Wherein, the load-bearing cable is connected between the side main beams of the two first support drive assemblies.
5. A flexible tracking stent system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the first support drive assemblies further includes a side pull anchor, one end of the side pull anchor is used to be connected to the support base, and the other end of the side pull anchor is connected to the first reducer.
6. A flexible tracking stent system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first reducer comprises: case; The output shaft of the first reducer is configured as the mother shaft, which is rotatably connected to the mother shaft in the housing through the first bearing, and the mother shaft is connected to the output shaft of the side main beam and the motor; A sub-shaft rotatably connected to the mother shaft through a second bearing, and the other end of the side anchor is connected to the sub-shaft of the first reducer; A third bearing is sleeved outside the sub-shaft, and one side of the third bearing is in contact with the end of the mother shaft.
7. The flexible tracking stent system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first reducer also includes a support shaft connected to the sub-shaft, and the other end of the side anchor is rotatably connected to the support shaft.
8. A flexible tracking stent system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The two first support drive assemblies are axially symmetrically distributed about the load-bearing cable.