Automatic clamp for OWS earphone test
By designing the OWS headphone test automation fixture, and using the telescopic device and detection unit to automatically block the headphone hole, the problem of the sound direction and the microphone head in the OWS headphone test is not in the same line as the microphone head and the sound quality is degraded, achieving efficient automated testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421315607.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The shape of the OWS headphones causes the sound direction to be in the same line as the microphone head, and the sound is small, resulting in a decrease in the sound quality and size, making it difficult to effectively test.
Design an OWS headphone testing automation fixture, including a base plate, substrate, fixture and detection mechanism, and automatically blocks the headphone hole to collect sound through a telescopic device and detection unit.
Automatic testing is realized to ensure the contact between the detection unit and the headphone jack, improve the volume and quality of sound collection, and meet the testing requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earphone production, in particular to an OWS earphone test automation fixture. Background Art
[0002] In the field of headphones, OWS headphones (open wireless headphones) have been developed recently. Compared with traditional wireless Bluetooth headphones, OWS headphones do not invade the ear canal and are healthier. They cover the outside of the ear canal or near the ear canal. When using open wireless headphones, users can not only communicate with others normally, but also feel safer in sports scenes. Its open listening atmosphere does not affect the perception of the environment. It is more comfortable to wear for a long time than traditional in-ear wireless Bluetooth headphones and bone conduction headphones. Compared with bone conduction, the sound of OWS is conducted by air, and does not require close cooperation between the bone conduction headphones and the wearer. There is no audio quality limit. The sound is heard through the ear canal and the eardrum. It is the most traditional and natural way to listen.
[0003] The existing OWS headset includes a left headset and a right headset. When testing the OWS headset, the microphone needs to be pointed toward the headset. Due to the shape of the OWS headset, the direction of the sound emitted by the headphone jack of the OWS headset is no longer in the same straight line as the microphone. And because the sound of the OWS headset is relatively low, the sound quality and volume of the microphone are reduced when collecting sound.
[0004] Therefore, an OWS headphone test automation fixture is proposed, in which the test element can automatically block the headphone jack of the headphone during the test to collect the sound. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an OWS headphone test automation fixture, comprising: a bottom plate, a substrate, a jig and a detection mechanism, the bottom plate is provided with a detection station and a loading station, the substrate is slidably arranged between the detection station and the loading station, the jig is detachably arranged on the substrate, the upper surface of the jig is provided with a workpiece groove, the end of the lower surface of the jig close to the detection station is provided with a second through groove, the end of the substrate close to the detection station is provided with a third through groove, the workpiece groove and the second through groove are connected through a sound outlet hole, the detection mechanism is arranged at the detection station, the detection mechanism and the workpiece groove are arranged one-to-one, each of the detection mechanisms includes a telescopic device and a detection unit, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic device are respectively arranged on the detection unit and the bottom plate, the telescopic direction of the telescopic device is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the substrate and the plane where the bottom plate is located; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the upper end of the detection unit is arranged in the second through groove, and the detection unit passes through the third through groove.
[0006] Preferably, the above-mentioned OWS headphone test automation fixture also includes a positioning mechanism, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the workpiece slot, and each of the positioning mechanisms includes a lifting device and a pressing unit, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting device are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the pressing unit, and the pressing unit is arranged above the detection station.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing unit comprises a connecting arm and a pressing block, and the lifting device and the pressing block are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting arm; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the pressing block is arranged directly above the workpiece slot.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing unit also includes a guide rod, which is arranged in the middle of the connecting arm, and the fixture and the substrate are respectively provided with a first hole and a second hole, and the first hole and the second hole correspond one to one and are coaxially arranged; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the guide rod passes through the first hole and the second hole in sequence from top to bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the detection unit comprises a connecting seat and a detection element, the telescopic device and the detection element are detachably arranged at two ends of the connecting seat, respectively, and the detection element comprises a pickup.
[0010] Preferably, the above-mentioned OWS earphone test automation fixture also includes a three-axis manipulator, which is arranged on the bottom plate. The three-axis manipulator includes a plurality of clamping claws, and the clamping claws correspond to the workpiece slots one by one.
[0011] Preferably, the detection element further comprises sound-insulating cotton, a center hole is opened at the center position of the sound-insulating cotton, and the upper end of the pickup is sleeved inside the center hole; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the sound outlet hole is sleeved in the center hole of the sound-insulating cotton.
[0012] Preferably, the above-mentioned OWS headphone test automation fixture also includes a driving device, two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the base plate, and the driving device is a pen-shaped cylinder or a linear module.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting device and the telescopic device are both pneumatic cylinders or electric cylinders.
[0014] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the three-axis manipulator transfers the left earphone and the right earphone from other equipment to the jig. Then the substrate and the jig are moved to the detection station for detection. When the substrate moves to the detection station, the lifting device controls the connecting arm to descend, and the guide column on the connecting arm will pass through the first hole and the second hole in sequence, and the pressure block at the end of the connecting arm presses the left earphone and the right earphone into the workpiece groove. Then the telescopic device extends to send the detection element into the second through groove, and the sound insulation cotton at the upper end of the detection element will conflict with the jig. At this time, the sound outlet will be sleeved in the center hole of the sound insulation cotton. The distance between the detection element and the earphone is reduced, and the sound insulation cotton can concentrate the sound at the position of the detection element. At the same time, the sound insulation cotton is used to isolate the sound to avoid affecting the detection of other earphones.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the telescopic device can be extended to send the detection unit into the second through groove, thereby reducing the distance between the detection unit and the earphone, and ensuring that the volume of the sound collected by the detection unit meets the detection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view is provided for an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1: bottom plate; 2: base plate; 3: fixture; 31: telescopic device; 32: detection unit; 41: lifting device; 42: connecting arm; 43: pressure block; 44: guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise stated, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The directional words used, such as "upper, lower, left, right" generally refer to the upper, lower, left, right, and right sides of the element. Figure 1 "Inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of a specific outline. "Far and near" refer to the far and near relative to a certain component.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown in , an OWS headset test automation fixture provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes: a bottom plate 1, a substrate 2, a fixture 3 and a detection mechanism, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a detection station and a loading station, the substrate 2 is slidably arranged between the detection station and the loading station, the fixture 3 is detachably arranged on the substrate 2, the upper surface of the fixture 3 is provided with a workpiece groove, the lower surface of the fixture 3 is provided with a second through groove at one end close to the detection station, the substrate 2 is provided with a third through groove at one end close to the detection station, the workpiece groove is connected with the second through groove through a sound outlet hole, the detection mechanism is arranged at the detection station, the detection mechanism and the workpiece groove are arranged one by one, each of the detection mechanisms includes a telescopic device 31 and a detection unit 32, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic device 31 are respectively arranged at the detection unit 32 and the bottom plate 1, the telescopic direction of the telescopic device 31 is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the substrate 2 and the plane where the bottom plate 1 is located; when the substrate 2 is located at the detection station, the upper end of the detection unit 32 is arranged in the second through groove, and the detection unit 32 passes through the third through groove.
[0024] The above-mentioned OWS headphone test automation fixture also includes a positioning mechanism, which is arranged one by one corresponding to the workpiece slot. Each of the positioning mechanisms includes a lifting device 41 and a pressing unit. The upper and lower ends of the lifting device 41 are respectively connected to the base plate 1 and the pressing unit. The pressing unit is arranged above the detection station.
[0025] The pressing unit includes a connecting arm 42 and a pressing block 43 . The lifting device 41 and the pressing block 43 are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting arm 42 . When the substrate 2 is located at the detection station, the pressing block 43 is arranged directly above the workpiece slot.
[0026] The pressing unit also includes a guide rod 44, which is arranged in the middle of the connecting arm 42. The fixture 3 and the substrate 2 are respectively provided with a first hole and a second hole, and the first hole and the second hole correspond to each other one by one and are coaxially arranged; when the substrate 2 is located at the detection station, the guide rod 44 passes through the first hole and the second hole in sequence from top to bottom.
[0027] The detection unit 32 includes a connection seat and a detection element. The telescopic device 31 and the detection element are detachably arranged at two ends of the connection seat, respectively. The detection element includes a pickup.
[0028] The above OWS headset test automation fixture also includes a three-axis manipulator, which is arranged on the bottom plate 1. The three-axis manipulator includes a plurality of grippers, and the grippers correspond to the workpiece slots one by one. The three-axis manipulator can be assembled as a manipulator using an XYZ motion platform (composed of three mutually perpendicular linear modules) and pneumatic fingers.
[0029] The detection element also includes sound insulation cotton, a center hole is opened at the center of the sound insulation cotton, and the upper end of the pickup is sleeved inside the center hole; when the substrate 2 is located at the detection station, the sound outlet hole is sleeved in the center hole of the sound insulation cotton.
[0030] The above OWS headphone test automation fixture further includes a driving device, two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom plate 1 and the base plate 2, and the driving device is a pen-shaped cylinder or a linear module.
[0031] The lifting device 41 and the telescopic device 31 are both pneumatic cylinders or electric cylinders.
[0032] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which should be considered as the scope of this specification.
Claims
1. An OWS headphone test automation fixture, characterized by: include: A bottom plate, a substrate, a jig and a detection mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a detection station and a loading station, the substrate is slidably arranged between the detection station and the loading station, the jig is detachably arranged on the substrate, the upper surface of the jig is provided with a workpiece groove, the lower surface of the jig is provided with a second through groove at one end close to the detection station, the substrate is provided with a third through groove at one end close to the detection station, the workpiece groove and the second through groove are connected through a sound outlet hole, the detection mechanism is arranged at the detection station, the detection mechanism and the workpiece groove are arranged one-to-one, each of the detection mechanisms includes a telescopic device and a detection unit, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic device are respectively arranged at the detection unit and the bottom plate, the telescopic direction of the telescopic device is inclined relative to the sliding direction of the substrate and the plane where the bottom plate is located; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the upper end of the detection unit is arranged in the second through groove, and the detection unit passes through the third through groove.
2. The OWS headset test automation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism, which is arranged one by one with the workpiece slot. Each of the positioning mechanisms includes a lifting device and a pressing unit. The upper and lower ends of the lifting device are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the pressing unit. The pressing unit is arranged above the detection station.
3. The OWS headphone test automation fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing unit comprises a connecting arm and a pressing block, and the lifting device and the pressing block are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting arm; when the substrate is located at the detection station, the pressing block is arranged directly above the workpiece slot.
4. The OWS headset test automation fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing unit also includes a guide rod, which is arranged in the middle of the connecting arm. The fixture and the substrate are respectively provided with a first hole and a second hole, and the first hole and the second hole correspond to each other one by one and are coaxially arranged. When the substrate is located at the detection station, the guide rod passes through the first hole and the second hole in sequence from top to bottom.
5. The OWS headset test automation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit comprises a connecting seat and a detection element. The telescopic device and the detection element are detachably arranged at two ends of the connecting seat respectively. The detection element comprises a pickup.
6. The OWS headphone test automation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a three-axis manipulator, which is arranged on the bottom plate and includes a plurality of clamping claws, which correspond to the workpiece slots one by one.
7. The OWS headphone test automation fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection element also includes sound insulation cotton, a center hole is opened at the center of the sound insulation cotton, and the upper end of the pickup is sleeved inside the center hole.
8. The OWS headset test automation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving device, two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the base plate, and the driving device is a pen-shaped cylinder or a linear module.
9. The OWS headset test automation fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting device and the telescopic device are both air cylinders or electric cylinders.