Tree transplanting drainage device
By designing a tree transplanting and drainage device including mounting plates, round frames, water absorption devices, etc., the problem of death caused by accumulation of water in the tree pit during transplanting is solved, and effective drainage is achieved to ensure the healthy growth of the saplings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421412046.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the moisture accumulated in the pit during transplanting of seedlings will cause the death of seedlings.
A tree transplanting and drainage device is designed, including mounting plates, round frames, water inlet holes, penetration, water absorption device, transmission pipe, drain pipe and drainage device body. Through the arrangement of the circular frame and the water absorption device, the moisture in the tree pit is sucked out and discharged, reducing the accumulation of water.
It effectively reduces the accumulation of water in the tree pit, prevents the saplings from dying due to flooding, and ensures that the saplings can grow normally during the transplanting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222639291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree transplanting, in particular to a tree transplanting drainage device. Background Art
[0002] When transplanting trees, you should choose soil that is well ventilated and permeable, has the ability to retain water and fertilizer, and has coordinated conditions of water, fertilizer, air, and heat. It should be able to quickly drain excess water in the rainy season to prevent water rot and root death, and water should be quickly absorbed and spread in the dry season.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a tree transplanting device (authorization announcement number CN218353746U). This patented technology solves the problem of loose or falling soil at the roots due to lack of protection during transportation. By providing a water pump, the water resources inside the water storage chamber can be sprayed into the maintenance chamber through the water inlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the sprinkler head through the power provided by the water pump. By spraying water resources inside the maintenance chamber, the roots of the trees can be moisturized, solving the problem of reduced life span of the trees due to lack of water at the roots during transplanting.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when existing trees are transplanted in the rainy season, a lot of water will accumulate in the excavated tree pits, making it impossible to plant seedlings normally. The water in the tree pits and the soil must be drained before the seedlings can be transplanted to prevent the seedlings from being submerged by the rainwater retained in the soil after transplantation, causing root death. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing technology has the disadvantage that the water accumulated in the tree pit during the transplanting of saplings may cause the death of the saplings. For this reason, we propose a tree transplanting drainage device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a tree transplanting drainage device, including a mounting plate, a circular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on the surface of the circular frame, and a through plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular frame. A water absorption device is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water absorption device, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission pipe, and one end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the drainage device body.
[0007] Preferably, square grooves are provided on all four sides of the mounting plate, and a pointed cone is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove.
[0008] Preferably, ground plugs are fixedly connected around the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is a circular structure.
[0010] Preferably, a tray is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tray, the inner wall of the circular plate is slidably connected to the surface of the water absorbing device, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the tray.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the tray are provided with sliding grooves, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame.
[0012] Preferably, two shells are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] In the utility model, a worker places the round frame in a tree pit for transplanting trees, and then steps on a mounting plate to press the soil downward, so that the soil in the tree pit is loosened and closely adheres to the surface of the round frame, and the soil at the bottom of the tree pit is inserted through the round frame. Then, through the water inlet holes provided on the surface of the round frame, moisture adsorbed in the soil in the tree pit can flow into the round frame through the water inlet holes, and then the moisture in the tree pit is upwardly sucked out through the arrangement of a water absorption device and a transmission pipe, and then the moisture collected in the round frame is discharged through the drainage device body and the drainage pipe, thereby reducing the moisture accumulation in the tree pit and preventing the transplanted seedlings from being drowned by excessive moisture accumulated in the tree pit.
[0015] In the utility model, a tray is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame so that the tray collects the crushed soil flowing into the circular frame through the water inlet hole, and then the pull rod is pulled upward to drive the tray to be drawn out of the circular frame, and then the crushed soil collected by the tray is cleaned, thereby preventing the interior of the circular frame from being accumulated with mud and affecting the drainage efficiency of the water absorption device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner wall structure of the circular frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0021] Legend: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Round frame; 3. Water inlet hole; 4. Through-hole; 5. Water absorption device; 6. Transmission pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Drainage device body; 9. Square groove; 10. Cone; 11. Ground plug; 12. Tray; 13. Round plate; 14. Pull rod; 15. Slide groove; 16. Slide rod; 17. Shell; 18. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tree transplanting drainage device, comprising a mounting plate 1, a round frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a plurality of water inlet holes 3 are opened on the surface of the round frame 2, a through plug 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round frame 2, a water absorbing device 5 is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the round frame 2, a transmission pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water absorbing device 5, a drainage pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission pipe 6, and a drainage device body 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe 7, and the round frame 2 is placed in the tree pit for tree transplanting by the staff, Then step on the mounting plate 1 to press the soil downward, so that the soil in the tree pit is loosened and adheres to the surface of the round frame 2, and the through-hole 4 is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the tree pit, and then through the water inlet hole 3 opened on the surface of the round frame 2, the moisture adsorbed in the soil in the tree pit can flow into the round frame 2 through the water inlet hole 3, and then the moisture in the tree pit is sucked upward by the setting of the water absorption device 5 and the transmission pipe 6, and then the moisture collected in the round frame 2 is discharged through the drainage device body 8 and the drainage pipe 7, thereby reducing the moisture accumulation in the tree pit and preventing the transplanted seedlings from being drowned by excessive moisture accumulated in the tree pit.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: square grooves 9 are opened all around the mounting plate 1, and the inner wall of the square grooves 9 is slidably connected with a pointed cone 10. The staff inserts the pointed cone 10 into the ground, so that the soil near the tree pit is honeycomb-shaped, so that the moisture in the soil can flow through the holes formed by the pointed cone 10, thereby accelerating the speed of moisture accumulation inside the tree pit.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment: ground plugs 11 are fixedly connected on all four sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1. When the staff places the mounting plate 1 on the ground, the ground plugs 11 are inserted into the ground soil, thereby fixing the positions of the mounting plate 1 and the circular frame 2, preventing the circular frame 2 from shifting in the tree pit and affecting the discharge of moisture.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is a circular structure. By setting the bottom of the mounting plate 1 to a circular structure, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 can be more closely fitted to the bottom of the tree pit, thereby increasing the contact area between the circular frame 2 and the tree pit, and making the water absorption device 5 placed at the bottom of the circular frame 2 more closely contact the water in the tree pit, thereby achieving a higher effect on water discharge.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the inner wall of the mounting plate 1 is slidably connected to a tray 12, the top of the tray 12 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 13, the inner wall of the circular plate 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the water absorbing device 5, and the top of the tray 12 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 14. By placing the tray 12 at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame 2, the tray 12 collects the crushed soil flowing into the circular frame 2 through the water inlet hole 3, and then the pull rod 14 is pulled upward to drive the tray 12 to be pulled out of the circular frame 2, and then the crushed soil collected by the tray 12 is cleaned, thereby preventing the circular frame 2 from being accumulated with soil and affecting the drainage efficiency of the water absorbing device 5.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: both ends of the tray 12 are provided with a slide groove 15, the inner wall of the slide groove 15 is slidably connected with a slide rod 16, the bottom of the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame 2, and the up and down movement trajectory of the tray 12 is restricted by the sliding connection between the slide groove 15 and the slide rod 16, so as to prevent the tray 12 from tilting when moving up and down in the mounting plate 1 and causing the broken soil to fall.
[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: two shells 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, and a slide plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 17. The staff moves the tray 12 to the top of the mounting plate 1, and then slides the slide plate 18 through the shell 17 to the bottom of the tray 12, abuts against the bottom of the tray 12, thereby suspending the tray 12 to the top of the circular frame 2, and fixing the tray 12 on the top of the circular frame 2, so as to clean the broken soil collected by the tray 12.
[0030] Working principle: The staff places the round frame 2 in the tree pit for transplanting trees, and then steps on the installation plate 1 to press the soil downward, so that the soil in the tree pit is loosened and closely adheres to the surface of the round frame 2, and the through-hole 4 is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the tree pit, and then through the water inlet hole 3 opened on the surface of the round frame 2, the water absorbed in the soil in the tree pit can flow into the round frame 2 through the water inlet hole 3, and then the water in the tree pit is sucked out upward through the setting of the water absorption device 5 and the transmission pipe 6, and then the water collected in the round frame 2 is discharged through the drainage device body 8 and the drainage pipe 7. , reducing the water accumulation in the tree pit, preventing the transplanted saplings from drowning due to excessive water accumulation in the tree pit. The staff inserts the pointed cone 10 into the ground, making the soil near the tree pit honeycomb-shaped, so that the water in the soil can flow through the holes formed by the pointed cone 10, accelerating the speed of water accumulation inside the tree pit. When the staff places the mounting plate 1 on the ground, the ground plug 11 is inserted into the ground soil, thereby fixing the position of the mounting plate 1 and the round frame 2, preventing the round frame 2 from shifting in the tree pit and affecting the water discharge. By setting the bottom of the mounting plate 1 The circular structure allows the bottom of the mounting plate 1 to fit more closely to the bottom of the tree pit, increasing the contact area between the circular frame 2 and the tree pit, so that the water absorbing device 5 placed at the bottom of the circular frame 2 is more closely in contact with the water in the tree pit, and the effect of water discharge is higher. By placing the tray 12 at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame 2, the tray 12 collects the crushed soil flowing into the circular frame 2 through the water inlet hole 3, and then the pull rod 14 is pulled upward to drive the tray 12 to be pulled out of the circular frame 2, and then the crushed soil collected by the tray 12 is cleaned, thereby preventing the inside of the circular frame 2 from being covered with mud. The accumulation affects the drainage efficiency of the water absorption device 5. The sliding connection between the slide groove 15 and the slide rod 16 is used to limit the up and down movement trajectory of the tray 12 to prevent the tray 12 from tilting and causing the broken soil to fall when moving up and down in the mounting plate 1. The staff moves the tray 12 to the top of the mounting plate 1, and then slides the slide plate 18 through the shell 17 to the bottom of the tray 12, and abuts the bottom of the tray 12, so that the tray 12 is suspended to the top of the circular frame 2, and the tray 12 is fixed to the top of the circular frame 2, so that the broken soil collected by the tray 12 can be cleaned.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tree transplanting drainage device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a circular frame (2), a surface of the circular frame (2) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (3), the bottom of the circular frame (2) is fixedly connected to through-holes (4) all around, a water absorbing device (5) is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame (2), the top of the water absorbing device (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (6), the top of the transmission pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (7), and one end of the drainage pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a drainage device body (8).
2. A tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with square grooves (9) on all sides, and a pointed cone (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (9).
3. A tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the bottom of the installation plate (1) are fixedly connected with ground plugs (11).
4. A tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is a circular structure.
5. The tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (1) is slidably connected to a tray (12), the top of the tray (12) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (13), the inner wall of the circular plate (13) is slidably connected to the surface of the water absorbing device (5), and the top of the tray (12) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (14).
6. A tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the tray (12) are provided with a slide groove (15), the inner wall of the slide groove (15) is slidably connected with a slide rod (16), and the bottom of the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular frame (2).
7. The tree transplanting drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two shells (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), and a slide plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (17).