Clamping structure in paper-plastic cup leak detection device
By designing a clamping structure including a base plate and an annular seat, the problem of inconvenience in fixing paper and plastic cups in the prior art is solved, and efficient and convenient fixing of paper and plastic cups is achieved. It is suitable for paper and plastic cups of different diameters, improving the convenience of the use of the leak measurement device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420966678.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing paper-plastic cup leak measurement devices, the fixing structure of the paper-plastic cup is complex and the clamping efficiency is low, making it difficult to fix the paper-plastic cups easily for liquid leakage detection.
A clamping structure including a base plate and an annular seat is designed. A plurality of clamping jaws and an adjustment mechanism are provided in the annular seat. The clamping jaws can adjust the clamping force and space size through the adjustment mechanism, simplifying the fixing process of the paper-plastic cup.
Through a simplified structure and convenient adjustment mechanism, the fixing efficiency of paper and plastic cups is improved, and the fixing steps and components are reduced. It is suitable for paper and plastic cups of different diameters, which improves the convenience of using the leak measurement device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222644325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of paper-plastic cup leakage detection, and in particular relates to a clamping structure in a paper-plastic cup leakage detection device. Background Art
[0002] The prior art paper plastic cup leak detection device is used to perform tilt test, tilt rotation test, and swing test on the paper plastic cup containing liquid. After each test, the sealing quality of the paper plastic cup is judged by observing whether the paper plastic cup leaks.
[0003] The paper-plastic cup leak detection device in the prior art includes a paper-plastic cup clamping device for clamping the paper-plastic cup, and the paper-plastic cup clamping device is provided with a swing mechanism for driving the paper-plastic cup clamping device to swing and / or a rotating mechanism for driving the paper-plastic cup clamping device to rotate, wherein the paper-plastic cup clamping device includes a bottom plate for supporting the paper-plastic cup, and a first clamping hoop and a second clamping hoop are provided above the bottom plate, and the first clamping hoop and the second clamping hoop are respectively used to clamp the bottom and the middle of the paper-plastic cup. The structure of the existing clamping hoop for clamping the paper-plastic cup is complex, the clamping process is also relatively cumbersome, and the clamping efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem in the background art that it is inconvenient to fix the paper plastic cup when detecting liquid leakage in the paper plastic cup, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping structure in a paper plastic cup leakage detection device, which can solve the above problem.
[0005] The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the utility model is: a clamping structure in a paper-plastic cup leak detection device, including a bottom plate and an annular seat arranged above the bottom plate, the annular seat has at least two clamping claws for clamping the paper-plastic cup, and the annular seat is also provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the size of the space enclosed by at least two clamping claws to clamp the paper-plastic cup, the bottom of the paper-plastic cup abuts against the bottom plate, and the clamping claw clamps the middle and upper part of the paper-plastic cup. The adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod, an adjustment nut and a spring, the annular seat has a first guide hole, the guide rod is installed in the first guide hole, the clamping claw is installed on one end of the guide rod, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod and is located between the clamping claw and the annular seat; the other end of the guide rod has a thread, and the adjustment nut is installed on the other end of the guide rod and is located outside the annular seat.
[0006] In this scheme, when clamping the paper plastic cup, the paper plastic cup is placed in the annular seat, and at least two clamping claws in the annular seat abut against the outer periphery of the upper and middle part of the paper plastic cup, forming a clamping state for the paper plastic cup. The size of the clamping force can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. At the same time, the bottom of the paper plastic cup abuts against the bottom plate, that is, the fixation of the paper plastic cup is completed. The structure is simple and convenient, without too many fixing parts and steps, which greatly improves the installation and fixing efficiency. When in use, if the clamping space for the paper plastic cup formed between the multiple clamping claws is small, the adjusting nut can be turned in the direction of the clamping claw. At this time, the clamping claw approaches the inner wall of the annular seat, and the spring is compressed. Otherwise, the operation is reversed to adjust the appropriate space for clamping the paper plastic cup. The operation is simple and convenient, and it can be completed by twisting the adjusting nut. The fixing structure of the annular seat and the bottom plate can be various, such as having a connecting piece between the two, or the two are fixed on the leak detection device respectively. The annular seat can be composed of a plurality of arc-shaped clamps, which is convenient for later disassembly and maintenance. The bottom plate is also provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the bottom of the paper plastic cup, which further limits the bottom of the paper plastic cup on the bottom plate to prevent it from sliding and tilting, and also prevents it from falling off the bottom plate and affecting the clamping effect of the clamping structure.
[0007] The guide rod is also equipped with a locking nut, which is located on a side of the adjusting nut away from the annular seat. In order to prevent the adjusting nut from loosening, the locking nut is further added to the guide rod. After the adjusting nut is tightened to a suitable position, the locking nut is screwed toward the adjusting nut. After the two abut, one end of the adjusting nut abuts against the outer wall of the annular seat, and the other end abuts against the locking nut, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the adjusting nut and preventing it from loosening.
[0008] The annular seat is also provided with a second guide hole, in which a guide shaft is passed, one end of which is fixed on the clamping jaw, and the guide shaft is parallel to the axis of the guide rod. The guide shaft guides the guide rod, so that when the guide rod telescopes in the first guide hole and adjusts the distance between the clamping jaw and the annular seat, it is more stable and will not deflect.
[0009] The clamping jaws are arc-shaped, and a circular space for clamping the paper-plastic cup is formed between at least two clamping jaws. A plurality of arc-shaped clamping jaws form an embracing structure, which can better fit the outer wall of the paper-plastic cup for clamping. Furthermore, a rubber pad can be added to the arc inner wall of the clamping jaws to increase friction, play an anti-slip role, and protect the outer wall of the paper-plastic cup to reduce damage.
[0010] The clamping structure also includes a vertical rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a fixing clamp, wherein the first connecting block is mounted on an annular seat and a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is clamped on one end of the vertical rod, the other end of the vertical rod is mounted on the second connecting block, and the second connecting block is mounted on the base plate. When in use, the position of the fixing clamp on the vertical rod can be adjusted to adjust the spacing between the annular seat and the base plate, and can be adaptively adjusted according to paper-plastic cups of different heights, thereby improving the multifunctional applicability of the clamping structure. There can be multiple vertical rods to increase the stability of the fixing clamp when clamping on the vertical rod. Mounting grooves can also be provided on the base plate and the annular seat to facilitate the quick installation of the first connecting block and the second connecting block.
[0011] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of limit bolts, which are mounted on the bottom plate, and the bolt heads of the plurality of limit bolts enclose a space for clamping the bottom of the paper plastic cup. The bolt head of the limit bolt is larger than the rod, and the bolt head is located on the side of the bottom plate facing the annular seat. The bolt heads of the plurality of limit bolts can just enclose a space for clamping the bottom of the paper plastic cup, and no other clamping parts need to be designed, so the structure is simple and the device cost is reduced.
[0012] An adjustment plate is also installed below the base plate, and the centers of the adjustment plate and the base plate are on the same axis; a plurality of first elongated holes are provided on the base plate, and the first elongated holes extend radially along the base plate; a number of second elongated holes corresponding to the number of the first elongated holes are provided on the adjustment plate, and the second elongated holes extend along the tangent direction of a circle where the center of the adjustment plate is located, and the limit bolts are installed in the first elongated holes and the second elongated holes. When in use, loosen the limit bolts, and drive the limit bolts to gather or separate from each other by rotating the adjustment plate; when the limit bolts gather together, they clamp the bottom of the paper plastic cup, which plays the role of clamping, limiting and fixing the bottom of the paper plastic cup. The adjustment plate can also be provided with mounting through holes to facilitate connection and fixation with other components, such as the output end of the motor.
[0013] The bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped mounting hole, the adjustment plate has a bolt hole corresponding to the arc-shaped mounting hole, and mounting bolts are installed in the arc-shaped mounting hole and the bolt hole to fix the bottom plate and the adjustment plate. Since the position of the limit bolt needs to be adjusted first, the relative position of the bottom plate and the adjustment plate is fixed after adjustment, and the arc-shaped mounting hole is relatively large, and there is always a specific position for it to align with the bolt hole, which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the mounting bolt, and the bottom plate and the adjustment plate are connected and fixed together.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) In this solution, a plurality of clamping claws are arranged in the annular seat, and the distance between the clamping claws and the annular seat is adjustable, so that the clamping can be adjusted for paper-plastic cups of different diameters, and the bottom plate also plays a role of abutment and auxiliary fixing. The structure is simple and convenient, and it is easy to fix;
[0016] (2) The adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod, an adjustment nut and a spring. The spacing between the multiple jaws can be adjusted by simply screwing the adjustment nut, which is convenient to operate.
[0017] (3) A locking nut is further added to the outside of the adjusting nut to prevent the adjusting nut from loosening after being adjusted to a suitable position, thereby affecting the overall clamping effect;
[0018] (4) Add a guide shaft to the annular seat to prevent instability when adjusting the distance between the clamping jaws and the annular seat;
[0019] (5) Add an installation structure with adjustable distance between the annular seat and the bottom plate, including a vertical rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a fixing clamp. After installation, it is only necessary to adjust the position of the fixing clamp on the vertical rod;
[0020] (6) An adjustment plate is installed under the bottom plate, and a plurality of radially extending first long holes are opened on the bottom plate, and a second long hole is opened on the adjustment plate and extends along the tangent direction of a circle where the center of the adjustment plate is located. When in use, the limit bolts can be gathered or separated by rotating the adjustment plate, so as to adjust the limit bolts to fix the bottom of paper-plastic cups of different sizes.
[0021] (7) The arc-shaped mounting holes can facilitate the installation of the mounting bolts, without the need to rotate the base plate to find and adjust the corresponding positions of the bolt holes on the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the clamping structure in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular seat in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the annular seat structure in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the paper-plastic cup installed on the bottom plate in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the bottom plate and the adjustment and installation structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model showing the limiting bolts separated from the bottom plate;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the limit bolts in the utility model are gathered on the bottom plate.
[0030] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1 base plate; 2 annular seat; 3 clamping claw; 4 guide rod; 5 adjusting nut; 6 spring; 7 first guide hole; 8 locking nut; 9 second guide hole; 10 guide shaft; 11 vertical rod; 12 first connecting block; 13 second connecting block; 14 fixing clamp; 15 mounting groove; 16 limiting bolt; 17 bolt head of limiting bolt; 18 adjusting plate; 19 first long hole; 20 second long hole; 21 mounting through hole; 22 arc-shaped mounting hole; 23 bolt hole; 24 mounting bolt; 25 motor output end; 26 paper-plastic cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Example:
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping structure in a paper plastic cup leak detection device, including a bottom plate 1 and an annular seat 2 arranged above the bottom plate 1, wherein the annular seat 2 has at least two clamping claws 3 for clamping a paper plastic cup 26, and the annular seat 2 is also provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the size of the space enclosed by the at least two clamping claws 3 to clamp the paper plastic cup 26, the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26 abuts on the bottom plate 1, and the clamping claws 3 clamp the middle and upper part of the paper plastic cup 26. In this scheme, when clamping the paper plastic cup 26, the paper plastic cup 26 is placed in the annular seat 2, and at least two clamping claws 3 in the annular seat 2 abut against the outer periphery of the middle and upper part of the paper plastic cup 26, forming a clamping state for the paper plastic cup 26, and the size of the clamping force can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, and at the same time, the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26 abuts on the bottom plate 1, that is, the fixing of the paper plastic cup 26 is completed, the structure is simple and convenient, there are not too many fixing parts and steps, and the installation and fixing efficiency is greatly improved. The adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod 4, an adjustment nut 5 and a spring 6. The annular seat 2 has a first guide hole 7. The guide rod 4 is installed in the first guide hole 7. The clamping jaw 3 is installed on one end of the guide rod 4. The spring 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 4 and is located between the clamping jaw 3 and the annular seat 2. The other end of the guide rod 4 has a thread. The adjustment nut 5 is installed on the other end of the guide rod 4 and is located outside the annular seat 2. When in use, if the space for clamping the paper plastic cup 26 formed between the multiple clamping jaws 3 is small, the adjustment nut 5 can be turned toward the clamping jaw 3. At this time, the clamping jaw 3 approaches the inner wall of the annular seat 2, and the spring 6 is compressed. Otherwise, the operation is reversed to adjust the appropriate space for clamping the paper plastic cup 26. The operation is simple and convenient, and it can be completed by twisting the adjustment nut 5. The fixing structure of the annular seat 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be various, such as a connector between the two, or the two are fixed on the leak detection device respectively. The annular seat 2 can be composed of a plurality of arc-shaped clamps, which is convenient for later disassembly and maintenance.
[0033] The clamping structure also includes a vertical rod 11, a first connecting block 12, a second connecting block 13 and a fixing clamp 14. The first connecting block 12 is installed on the annular seat 2 and the fixing clamp 14. The fixing clamp 14 is clamped on one end of the vertical rod 11. The other end of the vertical rod 11 is installed on the second connecting block 13. The second connecting block 13 is installed on the base plate 1. When in use, the position of the fixing clamp 14 on the vertical rod 11 can be adjusted to adjust the spacing between the annular seat 2 and the base plate 1. It can be adaptively adjusted according to the paper-plastic cups 26 of different heights, thereby improving the multifunctional applicability of the clamping structure. There can be multiple vertical rods 11 to increase the stability of the fixing clamp 14 when clamped on the vertical rod 11. Mounting grooves 15 can also be provided on the base plate 1 and the annular seat 2 to facilitate the quick installation of the first connecting block 12 and the second connecting block 13.
[0034] The guide rod 4 is also provided with a locking nut 8, which is located on the side of the adjusting nut 5 away from the annular seat 2. In order to prevent the adjusting nut 5 from loosening, the locking nut 8 is further added to the guide rod 4. After the adjusting nut 5 is tightened to a suitable position, the locking nut 8 is screwed toward the adjusting nut 5. After the two are in contact, one end of the adjusting nut 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the annular seat 2, and the other end is in contact with the locking nut 8, so that the adjusting nut 5 is fixed and will not loosen.
[0035] The annular seat 2 is also provided with a second guide hole 9, and a guide shaft 10 is passed through the second guide hole 9. One end of the guide shaft 10 is fixed to the clamping jaw 3, and the guide shaft 10 is parallel to the axis of the guide rod 4. The guide shaft 10 guides the guide rod 4, so that the guide rod 4 telescopically moves in the first guide hole 7, and the distance between the clamping jaw 3 and the annular seat 2 is adjusted to be more stable and will not deflect.
[0036] The clamping jaws 3 are arc-shaped, and a circular space for clamping the paper plastic cup 26 is formed between at least two clamping jaws 3. A plurality of arc-shaped clamping jaws 3 form an embracing structure, which can better fit the outer wall of the paper plastic cup 26 for clamping. Furthermore, a rubber pad can be added to the arc inner wall of the clamping jaws 3 to increase friction, play an anti-slip role, and protect the outer wall of the paper plastic cup 26 to reduce damage.
[0037] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the bottom plate 1 is also provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26, and the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26 is further limited on the bottom plate 1 to prevent it from sliding and tilting, and to prevent it from falling off the bottom plate 1, affecting the clamping effect of the clamping structure. The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of limit bolts 16, and the limit bolts 16 are installed on the bottom plate 1, and the bolt heads 17 of the plurality of limit bolts enclose a space for clamping the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26. The bolt head 17 of the limit bolt is larger than its rod, and the bolt head is located on the side of the bottom plate 1 facing the annular seat 2. The bolt heads 17 of the plurality of limit bolts can just enclose a space that can clamp the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26, and there is no need to design other clamping components, the structure is simple, and the device cost is reduced.
[0038] An adjusting plate 18 is also installed below the bottom plate 1, and the center of the adjusting plate 18 and the bottom plate 1 are on the same axis; the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of first elongated holes 19 spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the first elongated holes 19 extend along the radial direction of the bottom plate 1; the adjusting plate 18 is provided with second elongated holes 20 corresponding to the number of the first elongated holes 19, and the second elongated holes 20 extend along the tangent direction of a circle where the center of the adjusting plate 18 is located, and the limiting bolts 16 are installed in the first elongated holes 19 and the second elongated holes 20. When in use, the limiting bolts 16 are loosened, and the limiting bolts 16 are driven to gather or separate from each other by rotating the adjusting plate 18; when the limiting bolts 16 gather together, the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26 is clamped, which plays the role of clamping, limiting and fixing the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26. The adjusting plate 18 can also be provided with a mounting through hole 21 to facilitate connection and fixation with other components, such as the motor output terminal 25.
[0039] The bottom plate 1 is provided with an arc-shaped mounting hole 22, and the adjusting plate 18 is provided with a bolt hole 23 corresponding to the arc-shaped mounting hole 22. The arc-shaped mounting hole 22 and the bolt hole 23 are provided with mounting bolts 24 to mount and fix the bottom plate 1 and the adjusting plate 18. Since the position of the limiting bolt 16 needs to be adjusted first, the relative positions of the bottom plate 1 and the adjusting plate 18 are fixed after adjustment. The arc-shaped mounting hole 22 is relatively large, and there is always a specific position where it is aligned with the bolt hole 23, which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the mounting bolt 24, and the bottom plate 1 and the adjusting plate 18 are connected and fixed together.
[0040] Working principle: when in use, the middle and upper part of the paper plastic cup 26 is clamped into the annular seat 2. If the space for clamping the paper plastic cup 26 formed between the multiple clamping jaws 3 is small, the adjusting nut 5 can be screwed in the direction of the clamping jaw 3. At this time, the clamping jaw 3 approaches the inner wall of the annular seat 2, and the spring 6 is compressed. Otherwise, it is operated in the opposite direction, and then the locking bolt is fixed; to fix the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26, the limiting bolt 16 is first loosened, and the limiting bolts 16 are driven to gather or separate from each other by rotating the adjusting plate 18; the limiting bolts 16 clamp the bottom of the paper plastic cup 26 when they gather together; the spacing between the annular seat 2 and the bottom plate 1 adjusts the position of the fixing clamp 14 on the vertical rod 11 according to the height of the paper plastic cup 26. After the adjustment is appropriate, the fixing frame is fixed to complete the fixation of the entire clamping structure, and finally the paper plastic cup 26 can be shaken for leak detection.
[0041] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamping structure in a paper-plastic cup leak detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and an annular seat (2) arranged above the bottom plate (1); the annular seat (2) has at least two clamping claws (3) for clamping a paper plastic cup (26); the annular seat (2) is also provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the size of a space enclosed by the at least two clamping claws (3) for clamping the paper plastic cup (26); the bottom of the paper plastic cup (26) abuts against the bottom plate (1), and the clamping claws (3) clamp the middle and upper part of the paper plastic cup (26); The adjusting mechanism comprises a guide rod (4), an adjusting nut (5) and a spring (6); the annular seat (2) is provided with a first guide hole (7), the guide rod (4) is mounted in the first guide hole (7), the clamping jaw (3) is mounted on one end of the guide rod (4), the spring (6) is sleeved on the guide rod (4) and is located between the clamping jaw (3) and the annular seat (2); the other end of the guide rod (4) is threaded, the adjusting nut (5) is mounted on the other end of the guide rod (4) and is located outside the annular seat (2); The bottom plate (1) is also provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the bottom of the paper-plastic cup (26).
2. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking nut (8) is also mounted on the guide rod (4), and the locking nut (8) is located on a side of the adjusting nut (5) away from the annular seat (2).
3. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular seat (2) is also provided with a second guide hole (9), a guide shaft (10) is passed through the second guide hole (9), one end of the guide shaft (10) is fixed on the clamping jaw (3), and the guide shaft (10) is parallel to the axis of the guide rod (4).
4. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaws (3) are arc-shaped, and a circular space for clamping the paper-plastic cup (26) is formed between at least two clamping jaws (3).
5. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure also includes a vertical rod (11), a first connecting block (12), a second connecting block (13) and a fixing clamp (14), wherein the first connecting block (12) is mounted on the annular seat (2) and the fixing clamp (14), the fixing clamp (14) is clamped on one end of the vertical rod (11), the other end of the vertical rod (11) is mounted on the second connecting block (13), and the second connecting block (13) is mounted on the base plate (1).
6. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting bolts (16), wherein the limiting bolts (16) are mounted on the bottom plate (1), and the bolt heads (17) of the plurality of limiting bolts enclose a space for clamping the bottom of the paper-plastic cup (26).
7. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (18) is also installed below the base plate (1), and the centers of the adjusting plate (18) and the base plate (1) are on the same axis; a plurality of first elongated holes (19) are provided on the base plate (1) and are spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the first elongated holes (19) extend along the radial direction of the base plate (1); a second elongated hole (20) corresponding to the first elongated hole (19) is provided on the adjusting plate (18), and the second elongated hole (20) extends along the tangent direction of a circle where the center of the adjusting plate (18) is located, and the limiting bolt (16) is installed in the first elongated hole (19) and the second elongated hole (20).
8. The clamping structure in the paper-plastic cup leak detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped mounting hole (22), the adjustment plate (18) has a bolt hole (23) corresponding to the arc-shaped mounting hole (22), and the arc-shaped mounting hole (22) and the bolt hole (23) are installed with mounting bolts (24) to install and fix the base plate (1) and the adjustment plate (18).