Intelligent torsion bar
By designing an intelligent torque rod containing a Bluetooth module and a data acquisition module, the problem that existing hydraulic torque wrench needs to be manually adjusted is solved, and automatic pressure adjustment is achieved to ensure that the torque is tightened in place, avoiding the situation of over-thrill and under-thrill conditions, and improving the uniformity and effect of bolt tightening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405643.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic pressure torque wrench needs to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value when carrying out work. Due to the uneven skill levels of on-site maintenance personnel, there are blind spots in the narrow space on site, which cannot ensure whether the torque is in place, and over-thrust and under-thrust are prone to occur.
An intelligent torsion rod is designed, including a rod body component with a removable fixed top fixed with an active end. The active end includes a Bluetooth module and a data acquisition module. The bottom end of the rod body component is fixed with a driven end, and a built-in stress detection sensor and angle detection element. The detection data is sent to the external terminal through the Bluetooth module to realize intelligent regulation and automatically adjust the pressure to ensure that the torque is tightened in place.
Through intelligent regulation and automatic pressure adjustment, we ensure that the torque is tightened in place, avoiding over-thrill and under-thrill conditions, and improving the uniformity and effect of bolt tightening.
Smart Images

Figure CN222644426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of torsion bars, and more specifically to an intelligent torsion bar. Background Art
[0002] The wind power source consists of a wind turbine generator set, a tower supporting the generator set, a battery charge controller, an inverter, a load unloader, a grid connection controller, a battery pack, etc. The wind turbine generator set includes a wind wheel and a generator; the wind wheel contains blades, a hub, reinforcements, etc.; it has the functions of blades rotating under wind power to generate electricity and the generator head rotating.
[0003] The high maintenance quality of high-strength bolts of wind turbines is the guarantee for the long-term safe and stable operation of the units. In terms of conventional unit bolt torque maintenance work, it is mainly the main engine manufacturer or the owner's operation and maintenance personnel who use the common wind turbine maintenance hydraulic torque wrench on the market to tighten the bolts with the designed torque. This tool is a purely mechanical structure, consisting of a hydraulic pump station and a torque wrench. When working, it is necessary to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value. However, due to the uneven skill levels of on-site maintenance personnel, there are blind spots in the narrow space on site, and it is impossible to ensure that the torque is in place, which is prone to over-torque and under-torque. In view of this, we propose an intelligent torsion bar. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide an intelligent torsion bar to solve the problem that the current existing hydraulic torque wrench needs to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value when working. Due to the uneven skill levels of on-site maintenance personnel, there are blind spots in the narrow space on site, and it is impossible to ensure that the torque is in place, which easily leads to technical problems of over-torque and under-torque.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent torsion bar, comprising a rod body component with an active end detachably fixedly arranged on the top;
[0006] The active end includes a quick-release housing in which a Bluetooth module connected to an external terminal is fixedly disposed, and a data acquisition module is also fixedly disposed inside the quick-release housing;
[0007] The rod body component includes a rod body with a driven end fixedly arranged at the bottom end, and a stress detection sensor for detecting the torque during operation and an angle detection element for detecting the torsion angle during operation are fixedly arranged inside the driven end. The stress detection sensor and the angle detection element are both electrically connected to the data acquisition module, and a power line laying channel is opened in the center of the interior of the rod body.
[0008] By setting a stress detection sensor, the torque of the driven end is detected by the stress detection sensor during the working process, and by setting an angle detection element, the torsion angle of the driven end is detected by the stress detection sensor during the working process, and the detection data is transmitted to the data acquisition module, and the detection data is sent to the external terminal through the Bluetooth module. Intelligent regulation is performed through the external terminal, and there is no need to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value, which is conducive to ensuring that the torque is tightened in place. It solves the problem that the existing hydraulic torque wrench needs to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value when working. Due to the uneven skill levels of on-site maintenance personnel, there are blind spots in monitoring in the narrow space on site, and it is impossible to ensure whether the torque is in place, which is prone to problems of over-torque and under-torque.
[0009] Preferably, a battery 1 and a battery 2 are fixedly disposed inside the quick-release housing and are used to electrically connect the data acquisition module, the stress detection sensor and the angle detection element and provide them with electrical energy.
[0010] Preferably, a cover is fixedly provided on the top of the quick-release housing, a positioning block is provided on the bottom structure of the quick-release housing, and a fixing cylinder covering the outside of the positioning block is provided on the bottom structure of the quick-release housing.
[0011] Preferably, the top end structure of the shaft is provided with an insert tube, the inner edge surface of the insert tube is provided with a convex key 1, and the convex key 1 is structurally connected to the inner edge surface of the insert tube.
[0012] Preferably, a second convex key is provided on the outer edge surface of the plug-in cylinder, and the second convex key is structurally connected to the outer edge surface of the plug-in cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a key groove 2 for clamping and fixing with an adaptable convex key 1 is formed on the outer edge surface of the positioning block, and a key groove 1 for clamping and fixing with an adaptable convex key 2 is formed on the inner edge surface of the fixing cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model designs a data acquisition module and a Bluetooth module, sets a stress detection sensor, detects the torque of the driven end during work by the stress detection sensor, sets an angle detection element, detects the torsion angle of the driven end during work by the stress detection sensor, transmits the detection data to the data acquisition module, and sends the detection data to an external terminal through the Bluetooth module, and performs intelligent regulation through the external terminal, without the need to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value, which is conducive to ensuring that the torque is tightened in place, and solves the problem that the existing hydraulic torque wrench needs to manually adjust the pressure to set the torque value when working, and because the skill levels of on-site maintenance personnel are uneven, there are blind spots for monitoring in the narrow space on site, and it is impossible to ensure whether the torque is in place, which is prone to problems of over-torque and under-torque. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splitting of the active end of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the active end of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rod body component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the rod body component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the rod body component of the utility model.
[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0023] 1. Active end; 101. Quick-release housing; 102. Data acquisition module; 103. Battery 1; 104. Bluetooth module; 105. Battery 2; 106. Cover; 107. Fixing cylinder; 108. Keyway 1; 109. Positioning block; 110. Keyway 2; 2. Rod body component; 201. Rod body; 202. Plug-in cylinder; 203. Key 1; 204. Key 2; 205. Driven end; 206. Power cord laying channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model relates to an intelligent torsion bar, including a rod body component 2 with an active end 1 detachably fixedly provided on the top, the active end 1 includes a quick-release shell 101 with a Bluetooth module 104 connected to an external terminal fixedly provided inside, and a data acquisition module 102 is also fixedly provided inside the quick-release shell 101, the rod body component 2 includes a rod body 201 with a driven end 205 fixedly provided at the bottom end, a stress detection sensor for detecting torque during operation and an angle detection element for detecting torsion angle during operation are fixedly provided inside the driven end 205, the stress detection sensor and the angle detection element are both electrically connected to the data acquisition module 102, and a power line laying channel 206 is centrally provided inside the rod body 201.
[0025] The hydraulic oil and pressure are supplied to the torsion bar by the hydraulic pump station. The hydraulic pump station outlet pressure monitoring universal plug-in and automatic pressure regulating plug-in device support Bluetooth Internet of Things function, which can realize rapid installation and removal on the hydraulic station without affecting the original equipment. It is convenient to store and does not require additional purchase of hydraulic station equipment, reducing the upgrade cost. An external terminal can also be set. The external terminal is a mobile phone with a built-in APP. The APP has built-in torque and design values of various specifications of the fan bolts. The APP can realize the mutual proofreading and judgment of the torque value detected by the torsion bar and the hydraulic pump station outlet pressure monitoring plug-in, and adjust the preset pressure of the corresponding model bolt according to the built-in data through the automatic pressure regulating plug-in, which can maximize the accuracy of the torque value.
[0026] The mobile phone APP has built-in design torque values for bolts of various types of corresponding units, and establishes independent numbers for flange bolts on each layer. After selecting the corresponding bolt on the mobile phone, the hydraulic pump station outlet pressure monitoring can be activated, and the pressure adjustment algorithm between pressure value and torque value can be used to dynamically adjust the pressure value through the automatic pressure adjustment plug-in to achieve the torque output value corresponding to the torque bar. However, in order to ensure the absolute accuracy of the torque output value of the torque bar, the torque value data of the driven end of the torque bar is fed back to the APP in real time for data processing, and compared with the theoretical output torque of the pressure monitoring value. If there is an inconsistency, the APP will issue an alarm and it is necessary to immediately check whether it is a torque wrench failure, a stress sensor failure, or a pump station pressure failure, so as to avoid insufficient torque or excessive torque; during the torque process, the angle sensor built into the torque bar quick-release shell will immediately send back the bolt rotation angle after each torque is applied, and record it in the corresponding bolt ledger. The APP works via Bluetooth connection and can be used offline. The data is stored locally on the terminal and supports export functions for maintenance and analysis.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a battery 103 and a battery 2 105 are fixedly disposed inside the quick-release housing 101 for electrically connecting the data acquisition module 102, the stress detection sensor and the angle detection element and providing them with electrical energy.
[0028] like Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, a cover body 106 is fixedly provided on the top of the quick-release housing 101, and a positioning block 109 is provided on the bottom structure of the quick-release housing 101, and a fixing cylinder 107 is provided on the bottom structure of the quick-release housing 101 and is covered on the outside of the positioning block 109, and a plug-in cylinder 202 is provided on the top structure of the shaft 201, and a convex key 1 203 is provided on the inner edge surface of the plug-in cylinder 202, and the convex key 1 203 is connected to the inner edge surface of the plug-in cylinder 202, and a convex key 204 is provided on the outer edge surface of the plug-in cylinder 202, and the convex key 204 is connected to the outer edge surface of the plug-in cylinder 202, and a key groove 2 110 is provided on the outer edge surface of the positioning block 109 to be fixedly connected with the convex key 1 203, and a key groove 108 is provided on the inner edge surface of the fixing cylinder 107 to be fixedly connected with the convex key 204.
[0029] Working principle: This embodiment provides an intelligent torsion bar. When in use, the Bluetooth module 104 is connected to the external terminal. When the hydraulic torque wrench is used, the hydraulic oil pushes the torsion bar to move, thereby causing the driven end 205 to move. The torque of the driven end 205 is detected during operation by the stress detection sensor. By setting an angle detection element, the torsion angle of the driven end 205 is detected during operation by the stress detection sensor, and the detection data is transmitted to the data acquisition module 102. The detection data is sent to the external terminal through the Bluetooth module 104. Intelligent control is performed through the external terminal, thereby realizing automatic pressure adjustment of the pressure oil, ensuring the uniformity of bolt torque tightening, and improving the bolt tightening effect.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent torsion bar, characterized in that: It comprises a rod body component (2) with an active end (1) detachably fixedly arranged on the top; The active end (1) comprises a quick-install housing (101) in which a Bluetooth module (104) connected to an external terminal is fixedly arranged, and a data acquisition module (102) is also fixedly arranged in the quick-install housing (101); The rod body component (2) comprises a rod body (201) having a driven end (205) fixedly arranged at the bottom end, a stress detection sensor for detecting torque during operation and an angle detection element for detecting torsion angle during operation fixedly arranged inside the driven end (205), the stress detection sensor and the angle detection element are both electrically connected to a data acquisition module (102), and a power line laying channel (206) is centrally provided inside the rod body (201).
2. The intelligent torsion bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-install housing (101) is fixedly provided with a first battery (103) and a second battery (105) for electrically connecting the data acquisition module (102), the stress detection sensor and the angle detection element and providing them with electrical energy.
3. The intelligent torsion bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the quick-install housing (101) is fixedly provided with a cover body (106), the bottom structure of the quick-install housing (101) is provided with a positioning block (109), and the bottom structure of the quick-install housing (101) is provided with a fixing cylinder (107) which is covered on the outside of the positioning block (109).
4. The intelligent torsion bar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end structure of the shaft (201) is provided with an inserting tube (202), the inner edge surface of the inserting tube (202) is provided with a convex key 1 (203), and the convex key 1 (203) is structurally connected to the inner edge surface of the inserting tube (202).
5. The intelligent torsion bar according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second convex key (204) is arranged on the outer edge surface of the plug-in tube (202), and the second convex key (204) is structurally connected to the outer edge surface of the plug-in tube (202).
6. The intelligent torsion bar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edge surface of the positioning block (109) is provided with a key groove (110) for clamping and fixing the first adapting convex key (203), and the inner edge surface of the fixing cylinder (107) is provided with a key groove (108) for clamping and fixing the second adapting convex key (204).