Curing oven
By designing a curing furnace including support shaft, drive member, adapter sleeve, connecting frame, placement frame, fixing mechanism and transmission mechanism, the problems of uneven heat and unstable curing of honeycomb boards during the curing process are solved, and uniform curing and efficient processing of the boards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420954910.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When curing honeycomb boards, existing curing furnaces are unevenly heated, have poor curing effect, and unstable curing on the side, which can easily lead to overturning of the board and affect the curing quality.
A curing furnace is designed, including a support shaft, a drive member, an adapter sleeve, a connecting frame, a placement frame, a fixing mechanism and a transmission mechanism. Through the cooperation of these components, the uniform rotation and fixation of the plate is achieved, ensuring that the plate is uniformly heated at all angles.
Through uniform rotation and fixing, the curing quality and efficiency of honeycomb boards are improved, the unstable and overturned boards are avoided, and the working efficiency and processing quality of boards are significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222645119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of curing furnaces, and more specifically relates to a curing furnace. Background Art
[0002] Aramid honeycomb panels have excellent properties such as light weight, vibration resistance, heat insulation, flame retardancy and smooth surface. They were initially widely used in fields such as aviation and aerospace that have special requirements on material weight. Today, the application of honeycomb sandwich panels has expanded to the fields of automobiles, rail transportation, ships and construction. The application of honeycomb sandwich panels in construction meets the requirements of lightweight buildings and has been widely used.
[0003] The processing of honeycomb panels includes steps such as dipping and curing. During dipping, a bonding layer is formed on the surface of the honeycomb panel, which then needs to be cured so that the glue can quickly and stably adhere to the surface of the panel. A curing furnace is a device used to cure coatings, glue and other materials. It uses high-temperature heating to quickly dry and cure the materials. The interior of the curing furnace is mainly heated by hot air circulation or infrared radiation.
[0004] However, currently the honeycomb panels are placed in a curing furnace for static heating, the panels are heated unevenly, the curing effect is poor, and a long time is required for curing, which has low work efficiency. In addition, when curing the side of the panel, it is not effectively fixed, causing instability and tipping, which affects the curing quality of the panel.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a curing furnace to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a curing furnace to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A curing furnace, suitable for honeycomb panels, comprises a curing furnace body and also comprises:
[0009] A support shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the curing furnace body through bearings, and a driving member connected to the support shaft is arranged on the top of the curing furnace body;
[0010] An adapter sleeve, which is sleeved on the support shaft and is provided in plurality, and a plurality of connecting frames are provided on the adapter sleeve, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting frames;
[0011] A placing frame, the upper and lower ends of which are respectively connected to the rotating shafts at the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame;
[0012] A fixing mechanism, arranged on the placement rack, for fixing the honeycomb plate;
[0013] The transmission mechanism is arranged on the curing furnace body and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises:
[0015] A screw rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the placement rack, a movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the movable sleeve;
[0016] A limiting component is arranged on the placing frame and is used for limiting the rotation of the movable sleeve.
[0017] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting sliding rod arranged on the placement rack, a shifting plate is arranged on the movable sleeve, and the limiting sliding rod movably passes through the shifting plate.
[0018] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the inner upper wall of the curing furnace body, and the transmission mechanism includes:
[0019] A gear ring, arranged in the annular groove, and provided with a plurality of evenly distributed gear blocks;
[0020] The gear is arranged on the rotating shaft at the uppermost position, and a plurality of the gears are all meshed with the gear block.
[0021] Furthermore, a push handle is provided at the upper end of the screw rod, a plurality of limiting holes distributed in a ring shape are provided on the upper wall of the placement rack, a through hole is provided on the push handle, and a limiting rod matching the limiting hole is threadedly connected in the through hole.
[0022] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided inside the movable sleeve, a transfer rod is slidably provided in the slide groove, an elastic member is provided between the transfer rod and the inner wall of the slide groove, and the bottom of the transfer rod is connected to the pressure plate.
[0023] Furthermore, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is slidably arranged on a sliding clamping block, and the outer end of the sliding clamping block is connected to the transfer rod.
[0024] Furthermore, a positioning slot is provided on the placement rack, and the pressure plate is located above the positioning slot.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. In this scheme, a plurality of honeycomb panels to be cured are vertically placed on each placement rack, and the upper end of the honeycomb panels on the placement rack is pressed and held by a fixing mechanism, so as to clamp the panels, avoid instability and tipping of the panels, and improve the curing quality and effect of the panels; the driving member is started to drive the support shaft to rotate, so that the panels on the placement rack will also rotate around the support shaft, so that the panels on each placement rack at different positions can be heated evenly; when the support shaft rotates, the connecting frame will drive the rotating shaft to revolve around the support shaft, and at the same time, the rotating shaft itself will be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, that is, when the rotating shaft drives the placement rack and the panels to revolve around the support shaft, the placement rack and the panels will also rotate with the rotating shaft, so that all angles of the panels on the placement rack will be displayed, so as to further make the panels heat and cure more evenly and thoroughly, and the panels can be effectively and comprehensively cured in a shorter time, so that the work efficiency is significantly improved, and the processing quality of the panels is improved.
[0027] 2. In this solution, the plate can be placed on the placement rack at any angle. The subsequent placement rack 7 will drive the plate to rotate evenly, avoiding the need for staff to repeatedly adjust the curing angle of the plate, saving a lot of manpower and time, and greatly improving work efficiency.
[0028] 3. In this solution, when the pressure plate contacts the upper end of the plate, it continues to drive the pressure plate downward, and the pressure plate will drive the transfer rod to move into the slide groove and compress the elastic part, which can prevent the pressure of the pressure plate from being too high and causing damage and deformation of the plate. At the same time, the elastic compression of the plate can also improve the protection effect of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of local components on the support shaft of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of one of the connecting frames and various components on the adapter sleeve of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable sleeve of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper wall of the curing furnace body of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0037] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0038] 1. Curing furnace body; 2. Support shaft; 3. Driving member; 4. Adapter sleeve; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Placement frame; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Screw; 82. Moving sleeve; 83. Pressing plate; 84. Limiting member; 841. Limiting slide bar; 842. Moving plate; 9. Transmission mechanism; 91. Gear ring; 92. Gear block; 93. Gear; 10. Annular groove; 11. Push handle; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Slide groove; 15. Adapter rod; 16. Elastic member; 17. Slot; 18. Sliding block; 19. Positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] See also Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 A curing furnace, suitable for honeycomb panels, includes a curing furnace body 1, and also includes: a support shaft 2, which is rotatably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the curing furnace body 1 through bearings, and a driving member 3 connected to the support shaft 2 is arranged on the top of the curing furnace body 1. The driving member 3 in this application adopts a servo motor; an adapter sleeve 4, which is sleeved on the support shaft 2 and is provided with multiple, and multiple connecting frames 5 are provided on the adapter sleeve 4. The upper and lower sides of the connecting frames 5 are rotatably provided with rotating shafts 6; a placing frame 7, the upper and lower ends of which are respectively connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts 6 of the connecting frame 5; a fixing mechanism 8, which is arranged on the placing frame 7 and is used to fix the honeycomb panel; a transmission mechanism 9, which is arranged on the curing furnace body 1 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate.
[0041] When in use, after opening the curing furnace body 1, multiple honeycomb panels to be cured are placed vertically on each placement rack 7. At this time, the panels are placed vertically, and the bottom of the panels is in contact with the placement rack 7. Then the fixing mechanism 8 can be operated to press the upper end of the honeycomb panels on the placement rack 7, so as to clamp the panels and fix the panels on the placement rack 7. In this way, the panels can be cured stably in the future, and the instability and tipping of the panels can be avoided, thereby improving the curing quality and effect of the panels. After closing the curing furnace body 1, the curing heating is started, and the driving member 3 is started to drive the support shaft 2 to rotate. The support shaft 2 will drive the various connecting frames 5 thereon to rotate, and the connecting frame 5 will drive the placement rack 7 to rotate around the support shaft 2, so that the panels on the placement rack 7 will also rotate around the support shaft 2, so that the panels on the placement racks 7 at different positions can be heated evenly, and the curing effect of each panel is equal. Furthermore, when the support shaft 2 drives each connecting frame 5 to rotate, the connecting frame 5 will drive the rotating shaft 6 to revolve around the support shaft 2, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 6 itself will be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism 9, that is, the rotating shaft 6 can also rotate while revolving around the support shaft 2, that is, when the rotating shaft 6 drives the placement frame 7 and the plate to revolve around the support shaft 2, the placement frame 7 and the plate will also rotate with the rotating shaft 6, so that all angles of the plate on the placement frame 7 will be displayed, thereby further making the heat curing of the plate more uniform and thorough, avoiding the current situation of static heating of the plate, and the plate can be effectively and comprehensively cured in a shorter time, which significantly improves the work efficiency and improves the processing quality of the plate.
[0042] The orientation angle of the plate placed on the placement rack 7 can be arbitrary, and the subsequent placement rack 7 will drive the plate to rotate evenly, avoiding the need for staff to repeatedly adjust the curing angle of the plate, saving a lot of manpower and time, and greatly improving work efficiency.
[0043] See also Figure 2-6 The fixing mechanism 8 includes: a screw 81, which is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the placement rack 7, a movable sleeve 82 is threadedly connected to the screw 81, and a pressing plate 83 is arranged at the lower end of the movable sleeve 82; a limiting component 84 is arranged on the placement rack 7, and is used to limit the rotation of the movable sleeve 82. When the plate is placed on the placement rack 7, by rotating the screw 81, the movable sleeve 82 is restricted by the limiting component 84, and the screw 81 will drive the movable sleeve 82 threadedly connected thereto to move downward, and the movable sleeve 82 will drive the pressing plate 83 to move, and finally the pressing plate 83 contacts the upper end of the honeycomb plate, thereby fixing the honeycomb plate on the placement rack 7.
[0044] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 3-5The limiting component 84 includes a limiting slide bar 841 disposed on the placement frame 7, and a shift plate 842 is disposed on the movable sleeve 82. The limiting slide bar 841 movably penetrates the shift plate 842. Due to the cooperation between the limiting slide bar 841 and the shift plate 842, the movable sleeve 82 cannot rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 81 drives the movable sleeve 82 to move in the vertical direction. When the movable sleeve 82 moves, it drives the shift plate 842 to move along the limiting slide bar 841.
[0045] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7-8 The curing furnace body 1 has an annular groove 10 on its inner upper wall. The transmission mechanism 9 includes: a gear ring 91, which is arranged in the annular groove 10. The gear ring 91 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed tooth blocks 92. A gear 93 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6 at the uppermost position. The plurality of gears 93 are meshed with the tooth blocks 92. When the support shaft 2 rotates to drive the plurality of rotating shafts 6 to rotate around it, the rotating shaft 6 will drive the gear 93 to revolve around the support shaft 2. At the same time, due to the meshing of the gear 93 and the tooth block 92, when the gear 93 revolves around the support shaft 2, the gear 93 will also drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, that is, the placement rack 7 and the plate will revolve while rotating.
[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 2-3 and Figure 6 , a slide groove 14 is provided inside the movable sleeve 82, a transfer rod 15 is slidably provided inside the slide groove 14, an elastic member 16 is provided between the transfer rod 15 and the inner wall of the slide groove 14, and the bottom of the transfer rod 15 is connected to the pressure plate 83. The elastic member 16 in the present application can be a combination of a spring and a damper. When the pressure plate 83 contacts the upper end of the plate, it continues to drive the pressure plate 83 downward, and the pressure plate 83 will drive the transfer rod 15 to move toward the slide groove 14 and compress the elastic member 16. It can greatly prevent the situation where the pressure of the pressure plate 83 is too high and causes damage and deformation of the plate. When the plate is pressed and fixed, the transfer rod 15 has a partial moving effect, and at the same time, the elastic compression of the plate can also improve the protection effect of the plate.
[0047] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 2-3The upper end of the screw rod 81 is provided with a push handle 11, and the upper wall of the placement rack 7 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 12 distributed in an annular shape. The push handle 11 is provided with a through hole, and a limiting rod 13 matching the limiting hole 12 is threadedly connected in the through hole. The screw rod 81 can be conveniently driven to rotate by rotating the push handle 11. After the rotation is completed, the limiting rod 13 is located at the position of the limiting hole 12. Due to the telescopic effect of the transfer rod 15 relative to the movable sleeve 82, the limiting rod 13 can be kept at the corresponding position of the limiting hole 12. Then, the limiting rod 13 on the push handle 11 is rotated again, so that the limiting rod 13 is finally inserted into the limiting hole 12 of the placement rack 7. At this time, the push handle 11 and the screw rod 81 can be restricted and fixed to prevent the subsequent self-deflection of the screw rod 81, and the protective effect is good.
[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8 The inner wall of the slide groove 14 is provided with a slot 17, and the inner wall of the slot 17 is slidably provided with a sliding block 18, and the outer end of the sliding block 18 is connected to the transfer rod 15. When the transfer rod 15 moves along the slide groove 14, the transfer rod 15 drives the sliding block 18 to slide along the slot 17, thereby improving the smooth movement and stability of the transfer rod 15, and also limiting the transfer rod 15 to prevent it from leaving the slide groove 14.
[0049] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The placement rack 7 is also provided with a positioning slot 19, and the pressing plate 83 is located above the positioning slot 19. When placing the plate on the placement rack 7, the plate can be placed vertically in the positioning slot 19 first, so that the plate can be initially restricted to prevent the plate from deflecting and tipping during the subsequent fixing process.
[0050] It should be understood that the examples and implementation modes described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or changes based on the examples and implementation modes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0052] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes that satisfy both A and B. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims
1. A curing furnace, suitable for honeycomb panels, comprising a curing furnace body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support shaft (2) is rotatably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the curing furnace body (1) via bearings, and a driving member (3) connected to the support shaft (2) is arranged on the top of the curing furnace body (1); An adapter sleeve (4) is sleeved on the support shaft (2) and is provided in plurality. The adapter sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of connecting frames (5), and the upper and lower sides of the connecting frames (5) are both rotatably provided with rotating shafts (6); A placement frame (7), the upper and lower ends of which are respectively connected to the rotating shaft (6) on the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame (5); A fixing mechanism (8), arranged on the placement rack (7), and used for fixing the honeycomb plate; The transmission mechanism (9) is arranged on the curing furnace body (1) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (6) to rotate.
2. A curing oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises: A screw rod (81) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the placement rack (7); a movable sleeve (82) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (81); a pressing plate (83) is arranged at the lower end of the movable sleeve (82); A limiting component (84) is arranged on the placement frame (7) and is used to limit the rotation of the movable sleeve (82).
3. A curing oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (84) comprises a limiting sliding rod (841) arranged on the placement rack (7), a shifting plate (842) is arranged on the movable sleeve (82), and the limiting sliding rod (841) movably passes through the shifting plate (842).
4. A curing oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The curing furnace body (1) has an annular groove (10) formed on its inner upper wall. The transmission mechanism (9) comprises: A gear ring (91) is arranged in the annular groove (10), and a plurality of evenly distributed gear blocks (92) are arranged on the gear ring (91); The gear (93) is arranged on the rotating shaft (6) at the uppermost position, and a plurality of the gears (93) are all meshed with the tooth block (92).
5. A curing oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push handle (11) is provided at the upper end of the screw rod (81), a plurality of limiting holes (12) distributed in an annular shape are provided on the upper wall of the placement rack (7), a through hole is provided on the push handle (11), and a limiting rod (13) adapted to the limiting hole (12) is threadedly connected in the through hole.
6. A curing oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (14) is provided inside the movable sleeve (82), a transfer rod (15) is slidably provided inside the sliding groove (14), an elastic member (16) is provided between the transfer rod (15) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (14), and the bottom of the transfer rod (15) is connected to the pressure plate (83).
7. A curing oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (14) is provided with a clamping groove (17), the inner wall of the clamping groove (17) is slidably arranged on a sliding clamping block (18), and the outer end of the sliding clamping block (18) is connected to the transfer rod (15).
8. A curing oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement rack (7) is also provided with a positioning slot (19), and the pressing plate (83) is located above the positioning slot (19).