Lifting mechanism of camera and vehicle
By designing a camera lifting mechanism for the car cockpit, the problem of privacy leakage caused by camera fixation in the prior art is solved, and the camera is hidden when not in use is realized, protecting passenger privacy, and extending the camera when needed, providing a safe and beautiful feeling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421501651.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The camera devices in the existing car cockpit have the security risks of privacy leakage, because the cameras are usually fixed in the car and cannot be hidden, and are easily invaded by external networks for voyeurism.
A camera lifting mechanism is designed, by installing it on the inside of the vehicle body decorative panel, using the connecting rod assembly and driving structure, so that the camera is hidden in the vehicle body decorative panel when not in use, and extends out of the avoidance opening when in use.
It realizes hiding the camera when not in use, protecting passenger privacy, and extending the camera when needed, providing a safe and beautiful feeling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222645932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a lifting mechanism of a camera and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automobile functions, more and more passenger cars are equipped with camera devices in the cockpit to provide video and health detection functions for passengers in the cockpit.
[0003] Because the cameras in the car cabin are usually arranged in a fixed manner on the car roof, seats and dashboard, the cameras can always observe the privacy of people in the cabin, and there is a security risk of external network intrusion and peeping into the privacy of passengers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a camera lifting mechanism, which can extend the camera out of the vehicle body decorative panel when the camera is in use, and hide the camera in the vehicle body decorative panel when not in use, giving customers a safe and beautiful feeling, and effectively protecting the privacy of passengers.
[0005] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in the embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism is suitable for being installed on the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel, and the vehicle body decorative panel is provided with an avoidance opening, and the lifting mechanism comprises: a mounting base, a decorative panel and a camera seat, and the decorative panel and the camera seat can be movably mounted on the mounting base; a first connecting rod assembly, a second connecting rod assembly and a driving structure, the driving structure is mounted on the mounting base, the decorative panel is connected to the driving structure via the first connecting rod assembly, and the camera seat is connected to the driving structure via the second connecting rod assembly, and the driving structure is suitable for driving one of the camera seat and the decorative panel to move to the avoidance opening and driving the other to move to a position offset from the avoidance opening.
[0006] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in the embodiment of the utility model, the driving structure drives the first connecting rod assembly to move to drive the trim panel decorative part to disengage from the avoidance opening, and the driving structure simultaneously drives the camera seat to be located at the avoidance opening, and the camera is installed on the camera seat, that is, the camera is extended out of the avoidance opening, thereby realizing that the camera is extended out of the vehicle body decorative panel when in use, and is hidden in the vehicle body decorative panel when not in use, giving customers a sense of safety and beauty, and effectively protecting the privacy of passengers.
[0007] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting base includes a main slide groove, and the main slide groove includes a continuous first groove section and a second groove section; the first groove section extends along a first direction, and the second groove section is an arc-shaped groove and extends in a direction away from the avoidance opening at the end of the first groove section. When the trim panel decorative member is driven away from the avoidance opening by the first connecting rod assembly, the camera mount moves along the second groove section in a direction away from the avoidance opening, and as the trim panel decorative member continues to move back to the first groove section to move to the avoidance opening.
[0008] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera of the embodiment of the utility model, the driving structure includes a driving arm and a driving member, one end of the driving arm is connected to the driving member, and the other end is hinged to the second connecting rod assembly, and the driving arm is also hinged to the first connecting rod assembly.
[0009] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in the embodiment of the utility model, the first link assembly includes a first link, a second link and a third link, one end of the first link is connected to the driving arm and the other end is movably connected to the second link, one end of the second link is connected to the trim panel decorative component and the other end is hinged to the mounting base, one end of the third link is connected to the trim panel decorative component and the other end is hinged to the mounting base.
[0010] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera of the embodiment of the utility model, the first connecting rod is constructed as an arc rod, and one end of the arc rod extends toward the outside of the arc rod to form a first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first sliding groove, and the middle part of the second connecting rod is provided with a second connecting part, and the end of the second connecting part is movably connected in the first sliding groove.
[0011] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera of the embodiment of the utility model, the second connecting rod assembly includes a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod and a sixth connecting rod; one end of the sixth connecting rod is movably connected to the camera mount, and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the fifth connecting rod through a movable shaft, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the mounting base, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the driving arm, and the other end is movably hinged to the movable shaft.
[0012] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera of the embodiment of the utility model, the camera seat is also provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove is movably connected to a seventh connecting rod, one end of the seventh connecting rod extends along the second slide groove and is movably connected to the mounting base.
[0013] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting base is connected to a first reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate is provided with a groove, one end of the seventh connecting rod is hinged to the first reinforcing plate in the groove, and the ends of some connecting rods in the second connecting rod assembly are connected to the first reinforcing plate.
[0014] According to the lifting mechanism of the camera in an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting base is also connected to a second reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate and the first reinforcing plate are located on both sides of the driving structure, the ends of some connecting rods of the first connecting rod assembly are connected to the second reinforcing plate, and the thickness of the second reinforcing plate is greater than the thickness of the first reinforcing plate.
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model further discloses a vehicle, comprising the lifting mechanism of the camera mentioned in the claim.
[0016] The advantages of the vehicle described above over the prior art and the lifting mechanism of the camera described above over the prior art are the same, which will not be elaborated here.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the initial structure of the camera hidden in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting base of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The decorative plate decorative part of the utility model embodiment is along Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after leaving the avoidance opening and the camera seat is away from the avoidance opening;
[0022] Figure 4 The decorative plate decorative part of the utility model embodiment is along Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure after the camera seat continues to move downward and approaches the avoidance opening;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the camera extending out of the avoidance opening in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the back side;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the decorative plate decoration member and the first connecting rod assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a camera holder connected to a camera in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Lifting mechanism 100,
[0029] Mounting base 1, main slide 11, first slot section 111, second slot section 112, first reinforcing plate 12, groove 121, second reinforcing plate 13, first plate body 131, second plate body 132, driving structure 2, driving member 21, driving arm 22, first connecting rod assembly 3, first connecting rod 31, first connecting rod 31, first connecting rod 311, first slide 312, second connecting rod 32, second connecting rod 321, third connecting rod 33, second connecting rod assembly 4, fourth connecting rod 41, fourth slide 411, fifth connecting rod 42, sixth connecting rod 43, sliding pin 431, camera seat 5, camera 51, second slide 52, top plate 53, third slide 54, mounting hole 531, movable shaft 6, seventh connecting rod 7, vehicle body decorative panel 8, decorative panel decorative member 81, third connecting portion 811, fourth connecting portion 812, avoidance opening 82. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 8 The lifting mechanism 100 of the camera according to the embodiment of the utility model is described, so that the driving structure 2 drives the first connecting rod assembly 3 to move to drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to disengage from the avoidance opening 82, and the driving structure 2 drives the camera seat 5 to be located at the avoidance opening 82, and the camera 51 is installed on the camera seat 5, that is, the camera 51 is extended out of the avoidance opening 82, so that the camera 51 is extended out of the vehicle body decorative panel 8 when in use, and the camera 51 is hidden in the vehicle body decorative panel 8 when not in use, giving customers a safe and beautiful feeling, and effectively protecting the privacy of passengers.
[0032] like Figure 1-8As shown, the lifting mechanism 100 of the camera of the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for being installed on the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, and the vehicle body decorative panel 8 is provided with an avoidance opening 82, and the lifting mechanism 100 includes: a mounting base 1, a decorative panel 81, a camera seat 5, a first connecting rod assembly 3, a second connecting rod assembly 4 and a driving structure 2.
[0033] Among them, the trim panel decoration 81 and the camera mount 5 can be movably installed on the mounting base 1; the driving structure 2 is installed on the mounting base 1, the trim panel decoration 81 is connected to the driving structure 2 through the first connecting rod assembly 3, and the camera mount 5 is connected to the driving structure 2 through the second connecting rod assembly 4, and the driving structure 2 is suitable for driving one of the camera mount 5 and the trim panel decoration 81 to move to the avoidance opening 82 and driving the other to move to a position staggered with the avoidance opening 82.
[0034] In practice, the lifting mechanism 100 of the embodiment of the utility model can be installed on the inner panel of the vehicle dashboard or the vehicle roof, that is, the above-mentioned vehicle body decorative panel 8 can be the vehicle dashboard, or the inner panel of the vehicle roof, etc., which is not limited here. It is only necessary to set the lifting mechanism 100 of the camera 51 at a convenient position in the vehicle.
[0035] Among them, the lifting mechanism 100 is installed on the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, and the decorative panel decoration 81 is detachably installed at the avoidance opening 82, that is, when the decorative panel decoration 81 is installed at the avoidance opening 82, the camera 51 is hidden to the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8; and when the decorative panel decoration 81 moves to the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, the camera seat 5 moves to the avoidance opening 82, and the camera 51 is installed on the camera seat 5, that is, the camera 51 extends out of the avoidance opening 82 and is exposed in the vehicle, so that the camera work can be carried out.
[0036] Furthermore, the mounting base 1 is located on the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, and a driving structure 2 is provided on the mounting base 1. The driving structure 2 is connected to the decorative panel decorative part 81 through the first connecting rod assembly 3, and the driving structure 2 is connected to the camera seat 5 through the second connecting rod assembly 4. The camera seat 5 is provided with a camera 51, that is, the driving structure 2 drives the first connecting rod assembly 3 and the second connecting rod assembly 4 to move, thereby changing the position of the camera 51 and the decorative panel decorative part 81 at the same time, that is, the driving structure 2 can drive the camera 51 and the decorative panel decorative part 81 to move at the same time. Figure 1 As shown, the drive structure 2 is Figure 1 When the trim plate driving member 21 rotates counterclockwise, the trim plate driving member 21 disengages from the avoidance opening 82, and the camera 51 extends out of the avoidance opening 82; when the camera 51 extends out of the avoidance opening 82, and the trim plate decorative member 81 is away from the avoidance opening 82 and hidden to the inner side of the vehicle body trim plate 8, that is, Figure 5 state, then the drive structure 2 is in Figure 5 By rotating clockwise in the state, the trim panel decorative member 81 can be moved to the avoidance opening 82, and the camera 51 is hidden to the inner side of the vehicle body trim panel 8.
[0037] Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model drives the first connecting rod assembly 3 to move through the driving structure 2 to drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to disengage from the avoidance opening 82, and at the same time, the driving structure 2 drives the second connecting rod assembly 4 to move to drive the camera 51 to extend out of the avoidance opening 82. The connecting rod mechanism can conveniently realize the simultaneous driving of the trim panel decorative part 81 and the camera 51 in different directions, and when the camera 51 is in use, the camera 51 is extended out of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, and when not in use, the camera 51 is hidden in the vehicle body decorative panel 8, giving customers a safe and beautiful feeling, and effectively protecting the privacy of passengers.
[0038] In some embodiments, the mounting base 1 includes a main slide groove 11, and the main slide groove 11 includes a continuous first groove section 111 and a second groove section 112; the first groove section 111 extends along a first direction, and the second groove section 112 is an arc-shaped groove and extends in a direction away from the avoidance opening 82 at the end of the first groove section 111. When the trim panel decorative member 81 moves away from the avoidance opening 82 under the drive of the first connecting rod assembly 3, the camera mount 5 moves along the second groove section 112 in a direction away from the avoidance opening 82, and as the trim panel decorative member 81 continues to move back to the first groove section 111 to move to the avoidance opening 82.
[0039] In practice, the first direction is Figure 1 In the vertical direction, the camera mount 5 connected to the camera 51 moves along the main slide groove 11 of the mounting base 1, and the main slide groove 11 has a guiding function on the camera mount 5, so that the camera mount 5 can drive the camera 51 to move along different directions, and the first groove section 111 is close to the position of the avoidance opening 82, and the second groove section 112 is farther away from the position of the avoidance opening 82 than the first groove section 111. By setting the first groove section 111 and the second groove section 112, when the camera mount 5 is slidably connected to the second groove section 112, it can better avoid the movement of the trim panel decorative part 81. When the camera mount 5 is slidably connected to the first groove section 111, the camera mount 5 can gradually approach the avoidance opening 82 to gradually make the camera 51 extend out of the avoidance opening 82.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the height of the first slot section 111 of the main slot 11 is h1, and the height of the second slot section 112 in the vertical direction is h2. For example, h1 is 20 mm, h2 is 87 mm, and the radius corresponding to the arc length of the second slot section 112 is 100 mm. Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 1In the embodiment, the decorative plate decorative member 81 is connected to the position of the avoidance opening 82. At this time, the camera seat 5 and the camera 51 are hidden inside the vehicle body decorative plate 8. When the driving structure 2 drives the first connecting rod assembly 3 to Figure 1 The trim panel 81 along Figure 1 When the downward scissor head starts to move, that is, the decorative plate decorative member 81 starts to separate from the avoidance opening 82, and the decorative plate decorative member 81 moves vertically downward, and the camera seat 5 rotates counterclockwise along the second groove section 112 for a certain distance, that is, Figure 1 The rotating shear head in the middle rotates along the lower left, that is, when the decorative plate decorative member 81 starts to move downward from the avoidance opening 82, the camera seat 5 moves along Figure 1 The second groove section 112 rotates counterclockwise, which can better avoid the movement of the decorative panel decoration 81 and prevent interference between the decorative panel decoration 81 and the camera mount 5.
[0041] When the trim panel decorative member 81 moves downward vertically by about 20 mm, Figure 1 The status becomes Figure 3 state, while the camera seat 5 is Figure 1 Turn counterclockwise to Figure 3 As the drive structure 2 continues to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the decorative panel decorative member 81 moves downward 20mm, the decorative panel decorative member 81 begins to move along Figure 3 Gradually turn counterclockwise to Figure 4 position, and at the same time, the camera seat 5 moves along the second slot section 112 toward the first slot section 111 to a position close to the avoidance opening 82.
[0042] Figure 3 The rotating shear head on one side of the camera mount 5 indicates Figure 3 The next movement state of the camera seat 5 in the state, that is, from Figure 3 Exercise to Figure 4 At the same time, the rotating shear head below the trim 81 indicates Figure 3 The next movement state of the decorative plate decorative member 81, that is, the decorative plate decorative member 81 and the camera seat 5 are Figure 3 The state moves to Figure 4 Status; Figure 4 The camera seat 5 is slidably connected to the first slot section 111, and the camera seat 5 is close to the avoidance opening 82. As the driving structure 2 continues to rotate counterclockwise, Figure 4 The status becomes Figure 5 At this time, the camera holder 5 reaches the avoidance opening 82 and the camera 51 extends out of the avoidance opening 82, and the decorative plate decorative member 81 moves to Figure 5 The lower part of the mounting base 1; that is, from Figure 1 To Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, showing the process of the camera holder 5 and the camera 51 initially hidden on the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8 gradually extending out of the avoidance opening 82. At the same time, the decorative panel driving component 21 is initially installed in the avoidance opening 82 of the vehicle body decorative panel 8, and avoids the camera holder 5 and the camera 51 and moves away from the avoidance opening 82 during the movement.
[0043] Therefore, the second groove section 112 of the main slide groove 11 of the mounting base 1 allows the camera mount 5 to move to avoid the trim panel decoration 81, and the first groove section 111 allows the camera mount 5 to move toward the direction close to the avoidance opening 82 and the camera 51 to extend out of the avoidance opening 82; on the contrary, when the camera mount 5 moves from the avoidance opening 82 to the hidden part, the first groove section 111 provides a suitable movement space for the camera mount 5 to drive the camera 51 to leave the avoidance opening 82, and the second groove section 112 allows the camera mount 5 to move to a state where it has no influence on the trim panel decoration 81.
[0044] In some embodiments, the driving structure 2 includes a driving arm 22 and a driving member 21 , one end of the driving arm 22 is connected to the driving member 21 , and the other end is hinged to the second connecting rod assembly 4 , and the driving arm 22 is also hinged to the first connecting rod assembly 3 .
[0045] In practice, the driving member 21 of the driving structure 2 serves as a power source to control the movement of the driving arm 22 , and the rotation of the driving arm 22 drives the movement of the first connecting rod assembly 3 and the second connecting rod assembly 4 , thereby controlling the movement of the trim panel decoration 81 and the camera mount 5 .
[0046] Furthermore, the driving member 21 is a motor, and the driving shaft of the motor is poweredly connected to one end of the driving arm 22. The rotation of the motor drives the driving arm 22 to rotate. In actual design, the motor can be electrically connected to the control module of the vehicle, and the rotation of the motor can be electrically controlled to make the trim panel decoration 81 automatically leave the avoidance opening 82 and the camera mount 5 automatically extend out of the avoidance opening 82, thereby making the entire process easy to operate.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first link assembly 3 includes a first link 31, a second link 32 and a third link 33, one end of the first link 31 is connected to the driving arm 22 and the other end is movably connected to the second link 32, one end of the second link 32 is connected to the trim decorative member 81 and the other end is hinged to the mounting base 1, one end of the third link 33 is connected to the trim decorative member 81 and the other end is hinged to the mounting base 1.
[0048] That is to say, the first link 31 of the three links is movably connected to the driving arm 22, and the other second link 32 is movably connected to the first link 31, so that the driving arm 22 drives the first link 31 to move when it moves, and the first link 31 drives the second link 32 to move, one end of the second link 32 is connected to the trim panel decorative part 81 and the other end is movably connected to the mounting base 1, the second link 32 can drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to move when it moves, and the trim panel decorative part 81 is also connected to the third link 33, one end of the third link 33 is movably connected to the mounting base 1, and the other end is connected to the trim panel decorative part 81, when the second link 32 drives the trim panel decorative part 81 to move, the third link 33 supports the trim panel decorative part 81 during the movement of the trim panel decorative part 81, thereby, the first link assembly 3 can drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to move by the drive of the driving arm 22.
[0049] Further, see Figure 1 As shown, taking the initial state as an example, the end of the third link 33 connected to the mounting base 1 is located on the right side of the end of the second link 32 connected to the mounting base 1, and the end of the second link 32 connected to the trim panel decorative part 81 is located on the left side of the end of the third link 33 connected to the trim panel decorative part 81. The first link 31 is dynamically connected to the driving arm 22, so that the first link 31 can first drive the second link 32 to move and then drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to move, and the third link 33 moves with the movement of the trim panel decorative part 81, thereby achieving greater flexibility and stability in the process of the trim panel decorative part 81 being driven by the driving arm 22 and the first link 31 and the second link 32.
[0050] In some embodiments, the first connecting rod 31 is constructed as an arc rod, and one end of the arc rod extends toward the outside of the arc rod to form a first connecting portion 311, the first connecting portion 311 is provided with a first sliding groove 312, and the middle part of the second connecting rod 32 is provided with a second connecting portion 321, and the end of the second connecting portion 321 is movably connected in the first sliding groove 312.
[0051] In practice, by setting an arc rod, the arc rod can be driven by the driving arm 22 to rotate. When one end of the arc rod starts to move in a direction away from the avoidance opening 82 under the drive of the driving arm 22, it can drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to move downward. As the driving arm 22 continues to move, the arc rod gradually rotates, and when the trim panel decorative part 81 moves to the lowest position, the arc rod can avoid the driving part 21.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 1The arc rod is located on the outside of the driving member 21. As the driving arm 22 rotates counterclockwise, the arc rod begins to move downward and rotates at the same time, and finally the driving member 21 is located inside the arc rod. That is to say, by setting the arc rod, the entire first connecting rod assembly 3 can move normally during the rotation process and avoid the driving member 21 connected to the mounting base 1, while making the flexibility of the entire drive higher.
[0053] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, one end of the arc rod close to the second connecting rod 32 extends toward the direction away from the center of the arc rod to form a first connecting portion 311, the first connecting portion 311 is provided with a first sliding groove 312, the middle part of the second connecting rod 32 is provided with a second connecting portion 321, and the second connecting portion 321 is provided with a connecting pin on the side facing the first sliding groove 312, and the connecting pin is movably connected in the first sliding groove 312, thereby maintaining the movable cooperation between the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32, so that the first connecting rod 31 drives the second connecting rod 32 to move more flexibly.
[0054] In some embodiments, the second link assembly 4 includes a fourth link 41, a fifth link 42 and a sixth link 43; one end of the sixth link 43 is movably connected to the camera mount 5, and the other end is rotationally connected to one end of the fifth link 42 through a movable shaft 6, the other end of the fifth link 42 is hinged to the mounting base 1, one end of the fourth link 41 is hinged to the driving arm 22 and the other end is movably hinged to the movable shaft 6.
[0055] In practice, the fourth link 41 is power-connected to the driving arm 22, and the movement of the driving arm 22 drives the fourth link 41 to move, thereby driving the fifth link 42 and the sixth link 43 to move. The sixth link 43 maintains sliding cooperation with the main slide groove 11 during the movement, so that the camera seat 5 moves along the main slide groove 11, and then the camera seat 5 drives the camera 51 to move along a predetermined trajectory until it extends out of the avoidance opening 82 or hides from the avoidance opening 82 to the inner side of the vehicle body decorative panel 8.
[0056] Specifically, the camera mount 5 is provided with a third slide groove 54, and one end of the sixth link 43 is movably connected to the third slide groove 54 through a sliding pin 431, and the sliding pin 431 contacts the inner wall surface of the third slide groove 54 away from the camera 51, the sixth link 43 and the fifth link 42 are movably connected through a movable shaft 6, the other end of the fifth link 42 is also connected to the mounting base 1, and the fourth link 41 is provided with a fourth slide groove 411, and the movable shaft 6 rotatably connects the fifth link 42 and the sixth link 43 while also extending into the fourth slide groove 411 of the fourth link 41, so that when the fourth link 41 moves, it can drive the movable shaft 6 to move, and then drive the fifth link 42 and the sixth link 43 to move, so that the sliding pin 431 at the end of the sixth link 43 slides along the main slide groove 11 of the mounting base 1, thereby driving the camera mount 5 and the camera 51 to move to a suitable position.
[0057] In some embodiments, the camera mount 5 is further provided with a second slide groove 52 , and the second slide groove 52 is movably connected to a seventh connecting rod 7 , and one end of the seventh connecting rod 7 extends along the second slide groove 52 and is movably connected to the mounting base 1 .
[0058] In practice, the second slide groove 52 extends along the height direction of the camera mount 5, the seventh connecting rod 7 partially extends into the second slide groove 52, and partially is located outside the second slide groove 52, and the part of the seventh connecting rod 7 extending outside the second slide groove 52 is movably connected to the mounting base 1, so that when the entire camera mount 5 is transformed between the hidden state and the extended state, the seventh connecting rod 7 is always movably supported on the camera mount 5.
[0059] Specifically, in the initial state, one end of the seventh connecting rod 7 is pressed against the top of the second sliding groove 52. When the camera seat 5 is transformed from the hidden state to the extended state, when the camera seat 5 moves along the second groove section 112 toward Figure 1 When you slide the lower left corner of Figure 1 The state is transformed into Figure 3 At this time, the seventh connecting rod 7 is separated from the top of the second sliding groove 52 by a distance, and as the camera seat 5 moves along Figure 3 When the seventh connecting rod 7 rotates toward the upper right of the second slot section 112, it is pressed against the top of the second slide slot 52, that is, Figure 4 With the status of Figures 4 to 5 The camera seat 5 moves from one end close to the avoidance opening 82 to drive the camera 51 to extend out of the avoidance opening 82, and the seventh connecting rod 7 is separated from the top of the second slide groove 52 by a certain distance. Therefore, the seventh connecting rod 7 is always used to support the camera seat 5 during the movement of the camera seat 5 to prevent the camera seat 5 from shaking, and the seventh connecting rod 7 can move along the second slide groove 52 within a certain range, so that the camera seat 5 can flexibly move along a predetermined trajectory under different conditions.
[0060] In some embodiments, the mounting base 1 is connected to a first reinforcing plate 12, the first reinforcing plate 12 is provided with a groove 121, one end of the seventh connecting rod 7 is hinged to the first reinforcing plate 12 in the groove 121, and the ends of some connecting rods in the second connecting rod assembly 4 are connected to the first reinforcing plate 12.
[0061] In practice, the first reinforcing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, and the groove 121 limits the range of rotation of the seventh connecting rod 7 with the rotation of the camera mount 5. By setting the first reinforcing plate 12, the strength of the mounting base 1 can be enhanced, the groove 121 can be conveniently set, and the strength of the connection position can be maintained when the seventh connecting rod 7 is connected to the first reinforcing plate 12.
[0062] Specifically, refer to Figure 3As shown, the groove 121 is a V-shaped groove, and the notch of the V-shaped groove faces the second groove section 112. By setting the V-shaped groove, one end of the seventh connecting rod 7 always rotates within the range of the V-shaped groove, which limits the rotation range of the seventh connecting rod 7, that is, the rotation range of the camera seat 5. In addition, one end of the fifth connecting rod 42 is also connected to the first reinforcing plate 12, and the connection between the fifth connecting rod 42 and the first reinforcing plate 12 is staggered with the V-shaped groove, thereby improving the strength of the connection position where the mounting base 1 is connected to the second connecting rod assembly 4.
[0063] In some embodiments, the mounting base 1 is also connected to a second reinforcing plate 13, the second reinforcing plate 13 and the first reinforcing plate 12 are located on both sides of the driving structure 2, the ends of some connecting rods of the first connecting rod assembly 3 are connected to the second reinforcing plate 13, and the thickness of the second reinforcing plate 13 is greater than the thickness of the first reinforcing plate 12.
[0064] In practice, the second reinforcing plate 13 is used to connect one end of the second link 32 and one end of the third link 33. The other end of the second link 32 is connected to the third connection portion 811 of the trim panel decorative member 81, and the other end of the third link 33 is connected to the fourth connection portion 812 of the trim panel decorative member 81. By providing the second reinforcing plate 13, the strength of the connection between the mounting base 1 and the first link assembly 3 is improved.
[0065] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the second reinforcing plate 13 includes a first plate body 131 and a second plate body 132 that are fixedly connected, and the first plate body 131 is located on the second plate body 132, one end of the third connecting rod 33 is connected to the first plate body 131, and one end of the second plate body 132 is connected to the second plate body 132, so that the third connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 can be staggered to prevent the third connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 32 from colliding during the movement; similarly, the overall thickness of the second reinforcing plate 13 is greater than the overall thickness of the first reinforcing plate 12, which can also prevent the first connecting rod assembly 3 and the second connecting rod assembly 4 from colliding or interfering during the movement. Moreover, by setting the first reinforcing plate 12 and the second reinforcing plate 13, the strength of the connection position between the mounting base 1 and the first connecting rod assembly 3 and the second connecting rod assembly 4 can be ensured, and at the same time, the thickness of other positions of the mounting base 1 can be adaptively reduced, so as to reduce the weight of the mounting base 1 while ensuring the connection strength.
[0066] In addition, the camera seat 5 is made of plastic. Figure 8As shown, the top of the camera mount 5 includes a top plate 53, and the top plate 53 is provided with a mounting hole 531. The camera 51 is detachably connected to the camera mount 5 through a connecting piece passing through the mounting hole 531, so that the camera 51 can be driven to move when the camera mount 5 moves; and the camera mount 5 is provided to facilitate the power connection between the camera 51 and the second connecting rod assembly 4. At the same time, when the camera 51 fails, the camera 51 can also be replaced.
[0067] The utility model embodiment also discloses a vehicle, including the above-mentioned camera lifting mechanism 100, the driving structure 2 drives the first connecting rod assembly 3 to move to drive the trim panel decorative part 81 to disengage from the avoidance opening 82, and the driving structure 2 drives the camera seat 5 to be located at the avoidance opening 82, that is, the camera 51 installed on the camera seat 5 is extended out of the avoidance opening 82, so that the camera 51 is extended out of the vehicle body decorative panel 8 when the camera 51 is in use, and the camera 51 is hidden in the vehicle body decorative panel 8 when not in use, giving customers a safe and beautiful feeling, and effectively protecting the privacy of passengers, improving the experience of the occupants.
[0068] 1. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0069] 2. In the description of the present utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of these features.
[0070] 3. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more.
[0071] 4. In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact via another feature between them.
[0072] 5. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature “above”, “above” and “on” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0073] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0074] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism for a camera, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is suitable for being installed on the inner side of a vehicle body decorative panel, and the vehicle body decorative panel is provided with an avoidance opening, and the lifting mechanism comprises: An installation base, a decorative plate and a camera seat, wherein the decorative plate and the camera seat can be movably installed on the installation base; A first connecting rod assembly, a second connecting rod assembly and a driving structure, wherein the driving structure is mounted on the mounting base, the trim panel decorative member is connected to the driving structure via the first connecting rod assembly, and the camera mount is connected to the driving structure via the second connecting rod assembly, and the driving structure is suitable for driving one of the camera mount and the trim panel decorative member to move to the avoidance opening while driving the other to move to a position offset from the avoidance opening.
2. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises a main slide groove, and the main slide groove comprises a continuous first groove section and a second groove section; The first groove section extends along a first direction, the second groove section is an arc-shaped groove and extends in a direction away from the avoidance opening at the end of the first groove section, when the trim panel decorative member is driven away from the avoidance opening by the first connecting rod assembly, the camera mount moves along the second groove section in a direction away from the avoidance opening, and as the trim panel decorative member continues to move back to the first groove section, it moves to the avoidance opening.
3. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a driving arm and a driving member, one end of the driving arm is connected to the driving member, and the other end of the driving arm is hinged to the second connecting rod assembly, and the driving arm is also hinged to the first connecting rod assembly.
4. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first link assembly includes a first link, a second link and a third link, one end of the first link is connected to the driving arm and the other end is movably connected to the second link, one end of the second link is connected to the trim panel decorative component and the other end is hinged to the mounting base, one end of the third link is connected to the trim panel decorative component and the other end is hinged to the mounting base.
5. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod, and one end of the arc-shaped rod extends toward the outside of the arc-shaped rod to form a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion is provided with a first sliding groove, the middle part of the second connecting rod is provided with a second connecting portion, and the end of the second connecting portion is movably connected in the first sliding groove.
6. The lifting mechanism of the camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connecting rod assembly includes a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod and a sixth connecting rod; One end of the sixth connecting rod is movably connected to the camera mount, and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the fifth connecting rod through a movable shaft. The other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the mounting base. One end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the driving arm and the other end is movably hinged to the movable shaft.
7. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera seat is further provided with a second slide slot, and the second slide slot is movably connected to a seventh connecting rod, and one end of the seventh connecting rod extends along the second slide slot and is movably connected to the mounting base.
8. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting base is connected to a first reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate is provided with a groove, one end of the seventh connecting rod is hinged to the first reinforcing plate in the groove, and the ends of some connecting rods in the second connecting rod assembly are connected to the first reinforcing plate.
9. The camera lifting mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting base is also connected to a second reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate and the first reinforcing plate are located on both sides of the driving structure, the ends of some connecting rods of the first connecting rod assembly are connected to the second reinforcing plate, and the thickness of the second reinforcing plate is greater than the thickness of the first reinforcing plate.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism for a camera comprising the lifting mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9.