Handcart switch carrying device for high-voltage switch cabinet

By designing a high-voltage switch handling device for hand-cars with telescopic base frames, extension rods, telescopic vertical beams and telescopic cross beams, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the existing device size and complicated operation steps are solved, and efficient and convenient handling and maintenance of high-voltage switch cabinets are achieved.

CN222647493UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21国网江西省电力有限公司九江供电分公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202223074420.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2032-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage switch cabinet handling device is inconvenient to adjust the size and cumbersome operation steps, which leads to many inconveniences and interferences during the maintenance process.

Method used

A high-voltage switch handling device for vehicle-car switches including telescopic base frame, extension rod, telescopic vertical beam and telescopic cross beam is designed. Through the combination and adjustment of these components, flexible adjustment of the size and height of the handling device is achieved, and the handling operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet is simplified through the coordination of the lifting mechanism and the wire rope.

Benefits of technology

The device can be sized according to actual needs, simplifying the handling process of high-voltage switch cabinets, reducing the operating steps of staff, and improving the efficiency of maintenance and installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a handcart switch carrying device for a high-voltage switch cabinet, which relates to the field of auxiliary maintenance devices for electrical equipment and comprises a telescopic underframe and a first steering wheel, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic underframe. According to the handcart switch carrying device for the high-voltage switch cabinet, through the arrangement of the telescopic bottom frame, the extension rods, the telescopic vertical beams and the telescopic cross beams, the carrying device can be correspondingly adjusted in size according to actual use conditions, so that convenience is provided for workers to carry out the high-voltage switch cabinet from a narrow space; through the arrangement of the hoisting mechanism, the steel wire rope and the fixing mechanism, a worker can move the whole high-voltage switch cabinet upwards only by fixing the fixed lifting hooks on the two sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet and opening the hoisting mechanism, and then the whole switch cabinet can be moved out of a narrow space through the cooperation of universal wheels; therefore, the operation steps of workers can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary maintenance devices for electric power equipment, in particular to a switch transporting device for a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to the switchgear used for power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption in the power system, and plays the role of switching, control or protection. High-voltage switchgear is divided into several categories according to the voltage level of 3.6kV ~ 550kV, including high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switchgear. In order to prevent the high-voltage switchgear from interfering with the passing staff in the factory, the high-voltage switchgear is generally placed in a relatively narrow space. Therefore, when the staff inspects and repairs such high-voltage switchgear, they generally need to use a special trolley switch handling device to move it out of the narrow space for the staff to perform maintenance operations.

[0003] However, the current transport devices still have some shortcomings. For example, the size adjustment of the existing transport devices is relatively inconvenient, which causes the staff to spend a certain amount of time to adjust the transport devices to a suitable size during use, thereby causing many inconveniences to the staff's maintenance work. In addition, the operating procedures of the existing transport devices are relatively cumbersome, which causes the staff to spend a long time to bind the high-voltage switchgear, thereby causing certain interference to the staff's maintenance progress, and thus there are certain usage defects.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structural deficiencies and provides a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a switch transport device for a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a switch handling device for a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley, comprising a telescopic base frame and a first steering wheel, the bottom of the telescopic base frame is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the side of the telescopic base frame is movably connected with an extension rod, and the internal movably connected with the extension rod is limited by a limit bolt, and the top of the telescopic base frame is rotatably connected with a lateral angle adjustment mechanism, and the top of the lateral angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected with a telescopic vertical beam, the side of the telescopic vertical beam is clamped and connected with a first clamping bolt, and a support bar is welded on the right side of the telescopic vertical beam, and the top of the support bar is fixedly connected by bolts. A mounting seat is connected, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, and a steel wire rope is arranged on the side of the lifting mechanism. The first steering wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic vertical beam, and a longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic vertical beam, and a telescopic cross beam is arranged on the side of the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism, and a second clamping bolt is connected to the inside of the telescopic cross beam, and the end of the telescopic cross beam is rotatably connected to the second steering wheel, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extending end of the telescopic cross beam, and the inside of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the end of the steel wire rope, and the side of the steel wire rope is movably connected with a fixing mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the lateral angle adjustment mechanism includes a base, a limit hole, a first axle pin and a rotating rod, and the interior of the base is provided with a limit hole in a circular shape and at equal intervals, and the interior of the limit hole is movably connected with the first axle pin, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the end of the first axle pin is engaged and connected with the top of the telescopic base.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the bottom of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the telescopic base frame, and the base and the telescopic base frame form a rotating structure through the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a winding rod, an annular limit plate and a servo motor, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the internal rotation of the fixed plate is connected to the winding rod, and the side of the winding rod is fixedly connected to the annular limit plate, and at the same time, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the end of the winding rod, the bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the side of the winding rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the wire rope.

[0010] Furthermore, the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting rod, an annular plate and a second axle pin, and the end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the extended end of the telescopic vertical beam, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod inside, and the side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the annular plate, and the annular plate is movably connected to the second axle pin inside, and at the same time, the inside of the annular plate is provided with through holes in a circular shape and at equal distances.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the telescopic crossbeam as the symmetry axis, and the telescopic crossbeam forms a rotating structure through the connecting rods and the connecting plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting block, a lifting hook, a connecting rope and a fixed hook, and the interior of the connecting block is movably connected to the side of the wire rope, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lifting hook, and the interior of the lifting hook is movably connected to the connecting rope, and the end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the fixed hook.

[0013] The utility model provides a switch transport device for a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley, which has the following beneficial effects: the switch transport device for the high-voltage switch cabinet trolley, through the arrangement of a telescopic base frame, an extension rod, a telescopic vertical beam and a telescopic horizontal beam, enables the transport device to perform corresponding size adjustment according to actual usage conditions, thereby providing convenience for workers to transport the high-voltage switch cabinet out of a narrow space, and the arrangement of a lifting mechanism, a wire rope and a fixing mechanism enables the workers to only fix the fixed hooks on both sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet and move the high-voltage switch cabinet upward as a whole by opening the lifting mechanism, and then the switch cabinet can be moved out of the narrow space as a whole by the cooperation of the universal wheel, thereby effectively reducing the operating steps of the workers, and thus achieving the purpose of easy transportation and easy operation.

[0014] 1. The utility model grasps the extension rod and pulls it out from the telescopic base frame. When the length of the telescopic base frame and the extension rod reaches the standard, the limit bolt is passed through the inside of the telescopic base frame and the extension rod to limit and fix the extension rod. Then, the extension end of the telescopic vertical beam is grasped and moved up and down to adjust the height of the device. The extension end of the telescopic horizontal beam is grasped and moved back and forth to adjust the position of the fixing mechanism. When the size of the carrying device is adjusted, the first clamping bolt and the second clamping bolt are respectively inserted into the telescopic vertical beam and the telescopic horizontal beam, so that the improved device is convenient for the staff to adjust the size according to actual use needs, thereby providing convenience for the staff to carry the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0015] 2. The utility model fixes the switch cabinet by fixing the fixed hooks at both ends of the high-voltage switch cabinet, and then turns on the servo motor through the controller. When the servo motor starts to run, it drives the winding rod to rotate in the fixed plate, so that the wire rope is wound around the side of the winding rod. As the wire rope is stored, the height of the fixing mechanism gradually rises. When the high-voltage switch cabinet is completely off the ground, the device is moved outward together with the high-voltage switch cabinet through the movement of the universal wheel, so that the improved device is easy for the staff to operate, and the operation steps are simple and fast, thereby effectively improving the maintenance and installation speed of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a high-voltage switch cabinet handcart switch handling device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-voltage switch cabinet handcart switch handling device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a high-voltage switch cabinet handcart switch handling device Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a telescopic chassis-universal wheel of a switch handling device of a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mounting seat-fixing plate of a switch transport device of a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley.

[0021] In the figure: 1. telescopic base frame; 2. universal wheel; 3. extension rod; 4. limit bolt; 5. lateral angle adjustment mechanism; 51. base; 52. limit hole; 53. first axle pin; 54. rotating rod; 6. telescopic vertical beam; 7. first clamping bolt; 8. support bar; 9. mounting seat; 10. lifting mechanism; 101. fixing plate; 102. winding rod; 103. annular limit plate; 104. servo motor; 11. wire rope; 12. first steering wheel; 13. longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism; 131. connecting plate; 132. connecting rod; 133. annular plate; 134. second axle pin; 14. telescopic cross beam; 15. second clamping bolt; 16. second steering wheel; 17. connecting ring; 18. fixing mechanism; 181. connecting block; 182. lifting hook; 183. connecting rope; 184. fixing hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a switch handling device for a high-voltage switch cabinet trolley includes a telescopic base frame 1 and a first steering wheel 12, wherein the bottom of the telescopic base frame 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 2, and the side of the telescopic base frame 1 is movably connected with an extension rod 3, and the inner movably connected with a limit pin 4, and the top of the telescopic base frame 1 is rotatably connected with a lateral angle adjustment mechanism 5, and the lateral angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes a base 51, a limit hole 52, a first shaft pin 53 and a rotating rod 54, and the inner part of the base 51 is annularly provided with limit holes 52 at equal distances, and the inner part of the limit hole 52 is movably connected with the first shaft pin 53, and the bottom of the base 51 is fixedly connected with The rotating rod 54, the top of the rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 51, and the bottom of the rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic base frame 1, and the base 51 forms a rotating structure with the telescopic base frame 1 through the rotating rod 54. By setting the base 51 and the telescopic base frame 1 in a rotating structure, the lateral angle between the fixing mechanism 18 and the telescopic base frame 1 is convenient for the staff to adjust. At the same time, the end of the first axle pin 53 is engaged with the top of the telescopic base frame 1. By setting the first axle pin 53, the lateral angle of the telescopic vertical beam 6 will not change when the staff uses the device. At the same time, the top of the lateral angle adjustment mechanism 5 is fixed. A telescopic vertical beam 6 is connected, and the side of the telescopic vertical beam 6 is connected with a first clamping bolt 7, and a longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic vertical beam 6, and the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism 13 includes a connecting plate 131, a connecting rod 132, an annular plate 133 and a second shaft pin 134, and the end of the connecting plate 131 is fixedly connected to the side of the extended end of the telescopic vertical beam 6, and the connecting plate 131 is internally rotatably connected with a connecting rod 132, and the number of the connecting rods 132 is two, and the two connecting rods 132 are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the telescopic cross beam 14 as the symmetry axis, and the telescopic cross beam 14 is connected to the connecting plate 131 through the connecting rod 132. The telescopic crossbeam 14 and the connecting plate 131 are arranged in a rotating structure, so that the inclination angle of the telescopic crossbeam 14 is easy for the staff to adjust, and the side of the connecting rod 132 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 133, and the inside of the annular plate 133 is movably connected with a second axle pin 134, and at the same time, the inside of the annular plate 133 is provided with through holes in an annular shape and equidistantly, and the inclination angle of the telescopic crossbeam 14 does not change after the adjustment is completed by the second axle pin 134, and the side of the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism 13 is provided with a telescopic crossbeam 14, and the inside of the telescopic crossbeam 14 is engaged and connected with a second clamping bolt 15.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the telescopic base frame 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 2, and the top of the telescopic base frame 1 is rotatably connected with a lateral angle adjustment mechanism 5, and the top of the lateral angle adjustment mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with a telescopic vertical beam 6, and a support bar 8 is welded to the right side of the telescopic vertical beam 6, and the top of the support bar 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 9 by bolts, and a lifting mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 9, and the lifting mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 101, a winding rod 102, an annular limit plate 103 and a servo motor 104, and the bottom of the fixed plate 101 The top of the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected, and the internal rotation of the fixed plate 101 is connected to the winding rod 102, and the side of the winding rod 102 is fixedly connected to the annular limiting plate 103, and the end of the winding rod 102 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 104, the bottom of the servo motor 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 9, and the side of the winding rod 102 is fixedly connected to the other end of the wire rope 11. The annular limiting plate 103 is set so that the wire rope 11 is not easy to be entangled when the winding rod 102 is storing the wire rope 11, and the lifting mechanism 1 0 is provided with a wire rope 11 on the side, a first steering wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic vertical beam 6, and a longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic vertical beam 6, and a telescopic cross beam 14 is provided on the side of the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism 13, and at the same time, the end of the telescopic cross beam 14 is rotatably connected to the second steering wheel 16, a connecting ring 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extended end of the telescopic cross beam 14, and the interior of the connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the wire rope 11, and the side of the wire rope 11 is movably connected to a fixing mechanism 18, and the fixing mechanism 1 8 includes a connecting block 181, a lifting hook 182, a connecting rope 183 and a fixed hook 184, and the interior of the connecting block 181 is movably connected to the side of the wire rope 11, and the bottom of the connecting block 181 is fixedly connected to the lifting hook 182, and the interior of the lifting hook 182 is movably connected to the connecting rope 183, and the end of the connecting rope 183 is fixedly connected to the fixed hook 184. Through the provision of the fixed hook 184, the fixing mechanism 18 is convenient for fixing both sides of the high-voltage switch cabinet, thereby providing convenience for the staff to carry the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0025] In summary, the high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device is first based on Figures 1 to 5In the structure shown in the figure, the staff grasps the extension rod 3 and pulls it out of the telescopic base frame 1. When the length of the telescopic base frame 1 and the extension rod 3 reaches the actual use value, the limit bolt 4 is passed through the inside of the telescopic base frame 1 and the extension rod 3 to limit and fix the extension rod 3. Then, the extending end of the telescopic vertical beam 6 is grasped and moved up and down to adjust the height of the device. Then, the extending end of the telescopic crossbeam 14 is grasped and moved back and forth to adjust the position of the fixing mechanism 18. When the size of the carrying device is adjusted, the first clamping bolt 7 and the second clamping bolt 15 are respectively inserted into the telescopic vertical beam 6 and the telescopic crossbeam 14. Then, the second axle pin 134 is taken out from the side of the connecting plate 131 and the inclination angle of the telescopic crossbeam 14 is adjusted by rotating the connecting rod 132. When the inclination angle of the telescopic crossbeam 14 is adjusted, the first clamping bolt 7 and the second clamping bolt 15 are respectively inserted into the telescopic vertical beam 6 and the telescopic crossbeam 14. The two-axis pin 134 passes through the connecting plate 131 and the annular plate 133 again to limit and fix, and then the staff fixes the two ends of the high-voltage switch cabinet by fixing the hook 184, and then turns on the servo motor 104 through the controller. When the servo motor 104 starts to run, it drives the winding rod 102 to rotate in the fixed plate 101, so that the wire rope 11 is wound around the side of the winding rod 102, so as to store the wire rope 11, and through the cooperation of the first steering wheel 12, the second steering wheel 16 and the connecting ring 17, the fixing mechanism 18 can always move vertically upward when the wire rope 11 is stored, and then with the storage of the wire rope 11, the height of the fixing mechanism 18 gradually increases, and when the high-voltage switch cabinet is completely off the ground, the device is moved outward together with the high-voltage switch cabinet through the movement of the universal wheel 2, so as to achieve the purpose of transporting the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device, comprising a telescopic base frame (1) and a first steering wheel (12), characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic base frame (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (2), and the side of the telescopic base frame (1) is movably connected with an extension rod (3), and the internal movably connected limit bolt (4) of the extension rod (3), and the top of the telescopic base frame (1) is rotatably connected with a transverse angle adjustment mechanism (5), and the top of the transverse angle adjustment mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic vertical beam (6), the side of the telescopic vertical beam (6) is clamped and connected with a first clamping bolt (7), and a support bar (8) is welded on the right side of the telescopic vertical beam (6), and the top of the support bar (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (9) by bolts, and a lifting mechanism (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat (9), and the lifting mechanism (10) A steel wire rope (11) is arranged on the side of the telescopic vertical beam (6), the first steering wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic vertical beam (6), and a longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic vertical beam (6), and a telescopic cross beam (14) is arranged on the side of the longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism (13), and a second clamping bolt (15) is engaged and connected inside the telescopic cross beam (14), and the end of the telescopic cross beam (14) is rotatably connected to the second steering wheel (16), a connecting ring (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extended end of the telescopic cross beam (14), and the inside of the connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the steel wire rope (11), and a fixing mechanism (18) is movably connected to the side of the steel wire rope (11).

2. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral angle adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a base (51), a limiting hole (52), a first axle pin (53) and a rotating rod (54), and the limiting holes (52) are provided in an annular shape at equal intervals inside the base (51), and the first axle pin (53) is movably connected inside the limiting hole (52), and the rotating rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (51), and the end of the first axle pin (53) is snap-connected to the top of the telescopic base frame (1).

3. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (51), and the bottom of the rotating rod (54) is rotationally connected to the inside of the telescopic base frame (1), and the base (51) and the telescopic base frame (1) form a rotating structure through the rotating rod (54).

4. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (10) includes a fixed plate (101), a winding rod (102), an annular limiting plate (103) and a servo motor (104), and the bottom of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (9), and the interior of the fixed plate (101) is rotatably connected to the winding rod (102), and the side of the winding rod (102) is fixedly connected to the annular limiting plate (103), and the end of the winding rod (102) is fixedly installed with the servo motor (104), the bottom of the servo motor (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (9), and the side of the winding rod (102) is fixedly connected to the other end of the wire rope (11).

5. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal angle adjustment mechanism (13) comprises a connecting plate (131), a connecting rod (132), an annular plate (133) and a second axle pin (134), and the end of the connecting plate (131) is fixedly connected to the side of the extended end of the telescopic vertical beam (6), and the connecting plate (131) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (132) and the side of the connecting rod (132) is fixedly connected to the annular plate (133), and the annular plate (133) is movably connected to the second axle pin (134), and the annular plate (133) is provided with through holes in an annular shape at equal distances.

6. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two connecting rods (132), and the two connecting rods (132) are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the telescopic crossbeam (14) as the symmetry axis, and the telescopic crossbeam (14) forms a rotating structure through the connecting rods (132) and the connecting plate (131).

7. A high-voltage switch cabinet trolley switch handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (18) comprises a connecting block (181), a lifting hook (182), a connecting rope (183) and a fixing hook (184), and the interior of the connecting block (181) is movably connected to the side of the steel wire rope (11), and the bottom of the connecting block (181) is fixedly connected to the lifting hook (182), and the interior of the lifting hook (182) is movably connected to the connecting rope (183), and the end of the connecting rope (183) is fixedly connected to the fixing hook (184).