Anti-seismic inclined strut structure

By designing a seismic oblique brace structure, using angle connectors and multi-direction connectors, the problem of failure of connecting nodes in the existing building structure under seismic load is solved, high-precision and efficient construction are achieved, and the stability and seismic performance of the overall structure are improved.

CN222649112UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHANGHAI HONGKOU ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421243414.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing building structure, the connection between the channel steel teeth and the nut grooves is easily smoothed under the action of earthquake load, resulting in the loss of occlusal friction, failure of the connection node, and reducing the performance of the overall bracket system.

Method used

A seismic oblique brace structure is designed to connect the channel steel vertical rod and the cross rod through an angle connection. The channel steel oblique brace is connected to the vertical rod or cross rod through the first and second connection parts to achieve multi-angle and multi-directional connection, avoiding on-site hole openings.

Benefits of technology

It improves structural connection accuracy, reduces construction labor demand, and improves the stability and seismic resistance of the frame structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building installation engineering, in particular to an anti-seismic inclined strut structure which comprises a channel steel vertical rod, a channel steel transverse rod and a channel steel inclined strut which are the same in shape and are in a concave shape with one side open and the other side provided with a kidney-shaped hole. The channel steel inclined struts are connected with the sides, provided with kidney-shaped holes, of the channel steel vertical rods or the channel steel transverse rods through first connecting pieces, or the channel steel inclined struts are connected with the sides, provided with U-shaped openings, of the channel steel vertical rods or the channel steel transverse rods through second connecting pieces; the first connecting piece comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part; the second connecting piece comprises a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part, an L-shaped through groove is formed in the side face of one end of the fourth connecting part, the second connecting piece comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through the opening side of the channel steel vertical rod or the channel steel transverse rod, the kidney-shaped hole and the L-shaped through groove of the fourth connecting part and then is locked through a nut. The utility model has the advantages that the multi-angle and multi-direction connection of the inclined support rod can be realized through the bolt and the screw rod without opening a hole on site, so that the requirement on labor force is reduced; and the connection precision of the structure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building installation engineering, in particular to an anti-seismic diagonal bracing structure. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous emergence of complex projects such as high-rise buildings and large-span structures, earthquake-resistant design has become an indispensable part of architectural design and engineering. Earthquakes, as a highly destructive natural disaster, pose a serious threat to building structures and human life and property safety. Therefore, improving the earthquake resistance of building structures and reducing the losses caused by earthquake disasters have become urgent issues to be solved in the fields of architectural design and engineering.

[0003] At present, load-bearing vertical poles, load-bearing cross bars and diagonal braces are widely used in building structures, and the connection of their main components depends on the bite friction between the channel steel teeth and the nut tooth grooves. However, with the gradual increase of seismic loads, these connection points face severe challenges. Specifically, the channel steel teeth and the rotor nut tooth grooves are gradually worn flat under the continuous earthquake action, and the bite friction is gradually lost, which eventually leads to the failure of the connection node, thereby significantly reducing the performance of the entire support system. There is also a common connection method, which is to open through holes on the channel steel according to needs and use nuts to connect the diagonal brace rods. However, the accuracy of opening through holes in the channel steel of this technical solution is completely dependent on manual labor, which is very easy to cause structural deviation, and each connection of the diagonal brace rod connector is very cumbersome and the construction efficiency is low. Now we continue to design an earthquake-resistant diagonal brace structure that can be universally applied and does not require repeated openings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a seismic-resistant diagonal brace structure to reduce the demand for channel steel openings in diagonal brace rod connections and improve the construction efficiency and accuracy of the diagonal brace rod frame structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an earthquake-resistant diagonal brace structure is designed, including channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars, the channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars are connected to form a frame structure through angle connectors, the channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars have the same shape, both are concave shapes with one side open, and a plurality of waist holes are opened on the side opposite to the opening, and also include channel steel diagonal braces, the channel steel diagonal braces have the same shape as the channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars; the channel steel diagonal braces are connected to the side of the channel steel uprights or channel steel cross bars with waist holes through a first connector, or the channel steel diagonal braces are connected to the side of the concave opening of the channel steel uprights or channel steel cross bars through a second connector; the first connector includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and the second connecting part includes a second connecting part and a second connecting part. One end of a connection part is connected to a channel steel diagonal brace by screws, one end of a second connection part is connected to one side of a waist hole of a channel steel vertical pole or a channel steel horizontal bar by screws, the other end of the first connection part and the other end of the second connection part are bent, stacked and connected by screws; the second connection member includes a third connection part and a fourth connection part, one end of the third connection part is connected to a channel steel diagonal brace by screws, an L-shaped through groove is provided on the side of one end of the fourth connection part, the other end of the third connection part and the other end of the fourth connection part are bent, stacked and connected by screws, and the second connection member also includes a connecting rod, which passes through the opening side, waist hole and L-shaped through groove of the fourth connection part and is locked with a nut.

[0006] Preferably, the first connecting member of the utility model includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and a first connecting plate is provided on one side of the first connecting part, and the first connecting plate cooperates with one side of the opening of the channel steel diagonal brace. A plurality of screw holes are opened on the first connecting plate, and the screws are passed through the screw holes of the first connecting plate and the waist holes of the channel steel diagonal brace and then locked with nuts.

[0007] Preferably, the first connecting portion of the first connecting member of the utility model is provided with at least two threaded holes, which are respectively connected to the waist holes of the channel steel diagonal brace by screws.

[0008] Preferably, after the connecting rod of the utility model passes through the waist hole of the channel steel vertical rod or the channel steel horizontal rod, a gasket and a nut are used to lock the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the multiple connecting members of the present invention can be connected to the same connecting rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] The utility model uses universal connecting parts, which can realize multi-angle and multi-directional connection of diagonal braces through bolts and screws without on-site drilling, thereby reducing the demand for manual labor in on-site construction; and because the prefabricated holes of the channel steel uprights and cross bars are connected with the connecting parts, the connection accuracy of the structure is improved, and the mutual connection of the channel steel diagonal braces, channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars together constitutes a stable load-bearing structure, which can effectively resist natural disasters and improve the stability of the frame structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 , a stereoscopic diagram of the assembly of the first connecting member of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 , a stereoscopic diagram of the second connecting member of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 , a stereoscopic diagram of the assembly of multiple connectors of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 , a front view of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1 channel steel upright; 1.1 opening; 1.2 waist hole; 2 channel steel cross bar; 2.1 angle connector; 3 channel steel diagonal brace; 4 first connector; 4.1 first connecting part; 4.1.1 first connecting plate; 4.1.2 screw hole; 4.2 second connecting part; 5 second connecting part; 5.1 third connecting part; 5.2 fourth connecting part; 5.3 L-shaped through groove; 5.4 connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, principle and structure of the utility model clearer, it is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an anti-seismic diagonal bracing structure, comprising a channel steel upright 1 and a channel steel cross bar 2, wherein the channel steel upright 1 and the channel steel cross bar 2 are connected to form a frame structure through an angle connector 2.1, wherein the channel steel upright 1 and the channel steel cross bar 2 have the same shape, both of which are concave shapes with an opening 1.1 on one side, and a plurality of waist holes 1.2 are provided on the side opposite to the opening 1.1, and further comprising a channel steel diagonal brace 3, wherein the channel steel diagonal brace 3 has the same shape as the channel steel upright 1 and the channel steel cross bar 2; the channel steel diagonal brace 3 is connected to the side of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel cross bar 2 with the waist hole 1.2 through a first connector 4; or the channel steel diagonal brace 3 is connected to the side of the concave opening of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel cross bar 2 through a second connector 5; the first connector 4 comprises a first connecting portion 4.1 and a second connecting portion 4.2, and one end of the first connecting portion 4.1 is connected to the side of the concave opening of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel cross bar 2 It is connected to the channel steel diagonal brace 3 by screws, one end of the second connecting part 4.2 is connected to one side of the waist hole 1.2 of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel cross bar 2 by screws, the other end of the first connecting part 4.1 and the other end of the second connecting part 4.2 are bent and stacked and connected by screws; the second connecting member 5 includes a third connecting part 5.1 and a fourth connecting part 5.2, one end of the third connecting part 5.1 is connected to the channel steel diagonal brace 3 by screws, an L-shaped through groove 5.3 is opened on the side of one end of the fourth connecting part 5.2, the other end of the third connecting part 5.1 and the other end of the fourth connecting part 5.2 are bent and stacked and connected by screws, and the second connecting member 5 also includes a connecting rod 5.4, which passes through the opening side of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel cross bar 2, the waist hole and the L-shaped through groove 5.3 of the fourth connecting part 5.2 and is locked with a nut.

[0019] The first connecting member 4 includes a first connecting portion 4.1 and a second connecting portion 4.2. A first connecting plate 4.1.1 is provided on one side of the first connecting portion 4.1. The first connecting plate 4.1.1 cooperates with one side of the opening 1.1 of the channel steel brace 3. A plurality of screw holes 4.1.2 are provided on the first connecting plate 4.1.4. The screws are passed through the screw holes of the first connecting plate and the waist holes of the channel steel brace and then locked with nuts. The first connecting portion 4.1 of the first connecting member 4 has at least two threaded holes, which are respectively connected to the waist holes 1.2 of the channel steel brace 3 by screws. After the connecting rod 5.4 passes through the waist holes 1.2 of the channel steel upright 1 or the channel steel crossbar 2, the connecting rod is locked with a gasket and a nut. The multiple connecting members can be connected to the same connecting rod 5.4.

[0020] The above is only a specific implementation method of this utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and new concept of the utility model, shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seismic bracing structure, comprising The channel steel uprights and channel steel cross bars are connected to form a frame structure through angle connectors. Features The channel steel uprights and channel steel crossbars have the same shape, both of which are concave shapes with one side open, and a plurality of waist holes are provided on the side opposite to the opening. Also includes Channel steel diagonal braces, the channel steel diagonal braces have the same shape as the channel steel uprights and channel steel crossbars; The channel steel diagonal brace is connected to the side of the waist hole of the channel steel vertical rod or the channel steel horizontal rod through the first connecting piece, or The channel steel diagonal brace is connected to one side of the concave opening of the channel steel vertical pole or the channel steel horizontal pole through a second connecting piece; The first connecting member includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, one end of the first connecting part is connected to the channel steel diagonal brace by screws, one end of the second connecting part is connected to one side of the waist hole of the channel steel vertical pole or the channel steel horizontal pole by screws, and the other end of the first connecting part and the other end of the second connecting part are bent, stacked and connected by screws; The second connecting member includes a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part, one end of the third connecting part is connected to the channel steel diagonal brace by screws, an L-shaped through groove is opened on the side of one end of the fourth connecting part, the other end of the third connecting part is bent and stacked with the other end of the fourth connecting part and connected by screws, and the second connecting member also includes a connecting rod, which passes through the opening side of the channel steel vertical pole or the channel steel horizontal pole, the waist hole and the L-shaped through groove of the fourth connecting part and is locked with a nut.

2. The seismic bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting member includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. A first connecting plate is provided on one side of the first connecting part. The first connecting plate cooperates with one side of the opening of the channel steel diagonal brace. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the first connecting plate. The screws are passed through the screw holes of the first connecting plate and the waist holes of the channel steel diagonal brace and then locked with nuts.

3. The seismic bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting part of the first connecting member is provided with at least two threaded holes, which are respectively connected to the waist holes of the channel steel diagonal brace through screws.

4. The seismic bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that After the connecting rod passes through the waist hole of the channel steel vertical rod or the channel steel horizontal rod, the connecting rod is locked by using a gasket and a nut.

5. The seismic bracing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The plurality of connecting members may be connected to the same connecting rod.