Construction protective fence convenient to fold and carry

By designing a construction guardrail including hinge, rotating shaft, limiting mechanism and connecting mechanism, the problem of inconvenience of carrying and connecting existing guardrails is solved, and the rapid folding, carrying and rapid connection between multiple guardrails is achieved, which improves the convenience and practicality of the construction guardrails.

CN222649640UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHINA METALLURGICAL CONSTR HIGH TECH ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420589486.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large area of ​​protective panels, the existing construction guardrails are not convenient for construction personnel to carry and place on other construction sites, reducing the convenience of construction guardrails.

Method used

A construction guardrail including No. 1 column, No. 2 column, No. 1 guardrail and No. 2 guardrail is designed. The guardrail is quickly folded and carried through hinges, rotating shafts, limiting mechanisms and connecting mechanisms, and the docking mechanism is used to achieve rapid connection between guardrails.

Benefits of technology

The rapid folding and carrying of construction guardrails is realized, the convenience of construction guardrails is improved, and the practicality of guardrails is improved through docking mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction protective fence convenient to fold and carry, which relates to the technical field of protective fences and comprises a first upright post and a second upright post, and a first protective plate is fixed on one side of the first upright post. According to the construction protective fence convenient to fold and carry, a second protective plate is folded through hinges, meanwhile, a connecting column is pulled to rotate around a rotating shaft, the second protective plate is folded to one side of a first protective plate, then a limiting disc is pulled towards one side, the limiting disc pulls a connecting rod towards one side and extrudes a limiting spring, and then a hook is rotated through a movable shaft; when the protective fence is folded, the hook is hung on the connecting rod, then the limiting disc is loosened, the limiting spring rebounds to drive the connecting rod to pull the limiting disc towards one side, the limiting disc abuts against the hook, meanwhile, the protruding block on the limiting disc abuts against the outer side of the hook, the position of the hook is limited, the protective fence can be rapidly folded, and finally the protective fence can be carried through the lifting handle. And the convenience of the construction protective fence is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a construction guardrail which is convenient for folding and carrying. Background Art

[0002] House construction refers to the process of building a house on the foundation using building materials and technology. The foundation is the foundation of the house and bears the weight of the entire building. Foundation construction includes processes such as digging, pouring concrete, and laying steel bars. The main structure includes the construction of walls, floor slabs, beams and columns. Common construction methods include masonry, pouring concrete, steel structures, etc. During the construction of a house, a construction guardrail is required to surround the outside of the construction site or other construction site to protect the safety of workers and passers-by;

[0003] However, the existing construction guardrails have the following disadvantages: most construction guardrails use a whole protective panel for protection, but the whole protective panel is large in area, which makes it inconvenient for construction workers to carry the guardrail to other construction sites, reducing the convenience of the construction guardrail. Therefore, the current construction guardrails need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction guardrail that is easy to fold and carry, so as to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the entire protective panel of the construction guardrail currently on the market is large in area, which makes it inconvenient for construction workers to carry the guardrail and place it on other construction sites, reducing the convenience of the construction guardrail.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction guardrail that is easy to fold and carry, comprising a No. 1 column and a No. 2 column, a No. 1 guard plate is fixed to one side of the No. 1 column, a No. 2 guard plate is provided on the side of the No. 1 guard plate away from the No. 1 column, and the No. 2 column is fixed to the side of the No. 2 guard plate away from the No. 1 guard plate.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting column is movably connected to the No. 2 protective plate on one side of the No. 1 protective plate, through a rotating shaft, a hinge is connected between the connecting column and the No. 2 protective plate, handles are fixed on the sides of the No. 1 column and the No. 2 column away from each other, and a No. 2 docking ring is fixed on the side of the No. 1 column away from the No. 1 protective plate.

[0007] Preferably, a No. 1 docking ring is fixed to the side of the No. 2 column away from the No. 2 protective plate, a docking mechanism is installed above the No. 1 docking ring, a limiting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 protective plate, and connecting mechanisms are installed at both ends of the No. 2 protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting rod, a limiting plate and a limiting spring, a connecting rod is slidably sleeved in the built-in groove of the No. 1 protective plate, a limiting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a limiting plate is fixed to one end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a hook and a movable shaft, and movable shafts are installed at both ends of the second protective plate, and the outer side of the movable shaft is movably sleeved with a hook.

[0010] Preferably, the docking mechanism comprises a slide groove, a return spring, a pull rod, a limit block and a docking groove, and a limit block is provided above the No. 1 docking ring.

[0011] Preferably, a docking groove is provided at one end of the No. 1 docking ring close to the limit block, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 docking ring close to the limit block, and a return spring is provided inside the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the limit block is located at one end of the return spring, and one end of the limit block is slidably connected to the slide slot. A pull rod is connected to the side of the limit block away from the slide slot, and one end of the pull rod is located outside the slide slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A hinge, a rotating shaft, a limit mechanism and a connecting mechanism are provided. The No. 2 protective plate is folded by the hinge, and the connecting column is pulled to rotate around the rotating shaft at the same time to fold the No. 2 protective plate to one side of the No. 1 protective plate, and then the limit plate is pulled to one side, so that the limit plate pulls the connecting rod to one side and squeezes the limit spring. Subsequently, the hook is rotated by the movable shaft to make the hook hang on the connecting rod, and then the limit plate is released to make the limit spring rebound and drive the connecting rod to pull the limit plate to one side. The limit plate is against the hook, and at the same time, the protrusion on the limit plate is against the outside of the hook to limit the position of the hook. The guardrail can be quickly folded, and finally the guardrail can be carried by the handle, thereby improving the convenience of the construction guardrail.

[0015] 2. A docking mechanism is provided. By aligning the No. 2 docking ring of the guardrail with the No. 1 docking ring of another guardrail, and then pulling the pull rod to one side, the pull rod drives the limit block to slide to one side in the slide groove and squeeze the reset spring, and then the No. 2 docking ring is inserted into the No. 1 docking ring from top to bottom, and finally the pull rod is released to make the reset spring rebound and push the limit block to slide outward in the slide groove, and one end of the limit block is engaged with the docking groove, so that the guardrail can be quickly docked with another guardrail, thereby improving the practicality of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the No. 2 docking ring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the second docking ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connecting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. column No. 1; 2. column No. 2; 3. protective plate No. 1; 4. protective plate No. 2; 5. handle; 6. connecting column; 7. hinge; 8. limit mechanism; 801. connecting rod; 802. limit plate; 803. limit spring; 9. connecting mechanism; 901. hook; 902. movable shaft; 10. rotating shaft; 11. docking ring No. 1; 12. docking ring No. 2; 13. docking mechanism; 131. slide groove; 132. reset spring; 133. pull rod; 134. limit block; 135. docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction guardrail that is easy to fold and carry, comprising a No. 1 column 1 and a No. 2 column 2, a No. 1 guard plate 3 is fixed on one side of the No. 1 column 1, a No. 2 guard plate 4 is arranged on the side of the No. 1 guard plate 3 away from the No. 1 column 1, the No. 2 column 2 is fixed to the side of the No. 2 guard plate 4 away from the No. 1 guard plate 3, a connecting column 6 is movably sleeved on the side of the No. 1 guard plate 3 close to the No. 2 guard plate 4 through a rotating shaft 10, a hinge 7 is connected between the connecting column 6 and the No. 2 guard plate 4, a handle 5 is fixed on the side of the No. 1 column 1 and the No. 2 column 2 away from each other, a No. 2 docking ring 12 is fixed on the side of the No. 1 column 1 away from the No. 1 guard plate 3, a No. 1 docking ring 11 is fixed on the side of the No. 2 column 2 away from the No. 2 guard plate 4, a docking mechanism 13 is installed above the No. 1 docking ring 11, a limiting mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner side of the No. 1 guard plate 3, and connecting mechanisms 9 are installed at both ends of the No. 2 guard plate 4.

[0026] according to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6-7 As shown, the limiting mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 801, a limiting plate 802 and a limiting spring 803. The connecting rod 801 is slidably sleeved in the built-in groove of the No. 1 protective plate 3. The outer side of the connecting rod 801 is sleeved with a limiting spring 803. One end of the connecting rod 801 is fixed with a limiting plate 802. The connecting mechanism 9 includes a hook 901 and a movable shaft 902. The movable shaft 902 is installed at both ends of the No. 2 protective plate 4. The outer side of the movable shaft 902 is movably sleeved with a hook 901, and a protrusion is fixed on the inner side of the limiting plate 802.

[0027] In specific implementation, most construction guardrails will use a whole guard panel for protection, but the guardrail is large in size. When the guardrail needs to be carried and placed in other construction sites, the second guard plate 4 is first folded through the hinge 7, and the connecting column 6 is pulled to rotate around the rotating shaft 10 to fold the second guard plate 4 to one side of the first guard plate 3, and then the limit plate 802 is pulled to one side, so that the limit plate 802 pulls the connecting rod 801 to one side and squeezes the limit spring 803, and then the movable shaft is used to rotate the connecting rod 801 to the other side. 902 rotates hook 901 to make hook 901 hang on connecting rod 801, and then releases limit plate 802, so that limit spring 803 rebounds and drives connecting rod 801 to pull limit plate 802 to one side, and limit plate 802 abuts on hook 901, and at the same time, the protrusion on limit plate 802 abuts on the outside of hook 901, restricting the position of hook 901, so that the guardrail can be quickly folded, and finally the guardrail can be carried by handle 5, which improves the convenience of construction guardrail.

[0028] according to Figure 1-3 and Figure 5As shown, the docking mechanism 13 includes a slide groove 131, a return spring 132, a pull rod 133, a limit block 134 and a docking groove 135. The limit block 134 is provided above the No. 1 docking ring 11, and the docking groove 135 is provided at one end of the No. 1 docking ring 11 close to the limit block 134. The slide groove 131 is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 docking ring 11 close to the limit block 134. The return spring 132 is provided inside the slide groove 131. The limit block 134 is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 docking ring 11 close to the limit block 134. 134 is located at one end of the return spring 132, and one end of the limit block 134 is slidably connected to the slide groove 131. The side of the limit block 134 away from the slide groove 131 is connected to a pull rod 133, and one end of the pull rod 133 is located on the outside of the slide groove 131. The cross-sectional shape of the slide groove 131 is arc-shaped. There is a snap-fit ​​structure between the limit block 134 and the docking groove 135. The number of the No. 1 docking ring 11 and the No. 2 docking ring 12 are both provided with two.

[0029] During specific implementation, since multiple construction guardrails are needed when the guardrail surrounds the outside of the construction site, and the multiple construction guardrails need to be connected, the No. 2 docking ring 12 of the guardrail can be aligned with the No. 1 docking ring 11 of another guardrail, and then the pull rod 133 is pulled to one side, so that the pull rod 133 drives the limit block 134 to slide to one side in the slide groove 131 and squeeze the reset spring 132, and then the No. 2 docking ring 12 is inserted into the No. 1 docking ring 11 from top to bottom, and finally the pull rod 133 is released, so that the reset spring 132 rebounds and pushes the limit block 134 to slide outward in the slide groove 131, and one end of the limit block 134 is engaged with the docking groove 135, so that the guardrail can be quickly docked with another guardrail, thereby improving the practicality of the guardrail.

[0030] Working principle: When using this kind of construction guardrail that is easy to fold and carry, first, install the No. 1 column 1 and the No. 2 column 2 to the periphery of the construction site, and then connect the guardrail to another guardrail through the No. 1 docking ring 11 and the No. 2 docking ring 12 and the docking mechanism 13, so that the construction guardrail surrounds the outside of the construction site to warn pedestrians and vehicles around. When the construction guardrail needs to be carried and moved to other construction sites, the No. 1 guard plate 3 and the No. 2 guard plate 4 can be quickly folded through the limiting mechanism 8 and the connecting mechanism 9, and then the construction guardrail can be carried by the handle 5, which improves the convenience and practicality of the construction guardrail. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction protection fence that is easy to fold and carry, comprising a first column (1) and a second column (2), characterized in that: A No. 1 protective plate (3) is fixed to one side of the No. 1 column (1); a No. 2 protective plate (4) is provided on the side of the No. 1 protective plate (3) away from the No. 1 column (1); the No. 2 column (2) is fixed to the side of the No. 2 protective plate (4) away from the No. 1 protective plate (3); a connecting column (6) is movably sleeved on the side of the No. 1 protective plate (3) close to the No. 2 protective plate (4) via a rotating shaft (10); a hinge (7) is connected between the connecting column (6) and the No. 2 protective plate (4); a handle (5) is fixed to the sides of the No. 1 column (1) and the No. 2 column (2) away from each other; a No. 2 docking ring (12) is fixed to the side of the No. 1 column (1) away from the No. 1 protective plate (3); a No. 1 docking ring (11) is fixed to the side of the No. 2 column (2) away from the No. 2 protective plate (4); A docking mechanism (13) is installed above the No. 1 docking ring (11), a limiting mechanism (8) is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 protective plate (3), and connecting mechanisms (9) are installed at both ends of the No. 2 protective plate (4). The limiting mechanism (8) includes a connecting rod (801), a limiting disk (802) and a limiting spring (803). A connecting rod (801) is slidably sleeved in the built-in groove of the No. 1 protective plate (3), and the outer side of the connecting rod (801) is sleeved with the limiting spring (803). One end of the connecting rod (801) is fixed with the limiting disk (802), and the connecting mechanism (9) includes a hook (901) and a movable shaft (902). The movable shaft (902) is installed at both ends of the No. 2 protective plate (4), and the outer side of the movable shaft (902) is movably sleeved with a hook (901).

2. The foldable and portable construction protection fence according to claim 1 is characterized by: The docking mechanism (13) comprises a slide groove (131), a return spring (132), a pull rod (133), a limit block (134) and a docking groove (135), and a limit block (134) is provided above the No. 1 docking ring (11).

3. The foldable and portable construction protection fence according to claim 2 is characterized by: A docking groove (135) is provided at one end of the No. 1 docking ring (11) close to the limit block (134), a sliding groove (131) is provided on the inner side of the No. 1 docking ring (11) close to the limit block (134), and a return spring (132) is provided inside the sliding groove (131).

4. The foldable and portable construction protection fence according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limit block (134) is located at one end of the return spring (132), and one end of the limit block (134) is slidably connected to the slide groove (131). A pull rod (133) is connected to the side of the limit block (134) away from the slide groove (131), and one end of the pull rod (133) is located outside the slide groove (131).