Monitoring device used after straw field carbonization

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monitoring device used after straw field carbonization, and mainly relates to the technical field of straw field carbonization monitoring. Comprising a base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the base, a monitoring box is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the supporting rod, a photovoltaic panel is installed at the position, corresponding to the monitoring box, of the surface of the supporting rod, an adjusting device is arranged at the position, close to the supporting rod, of the photovoltaic panel, and the adjusting device comprises a fixing frame; the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the arc face of the supporting rod, the section of the fixing frame is in a U shape, and the two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with connecting rods. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the problem that in order to provide power supply for monitoring equipment conveniently, a photovoltaic panel can be used for solar power generation, and the photovoltaic panel is easy to be influenced by external environmental factors after long-time use, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot be used normally due to old damage is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw carbonization monitoring in the field, in particular to a monitoring device for straw carbonization in the field. Background Art

[0002] The straw field carbonization monitoring device is composed of a temperature monitoring system, a gas monitoring device, a humidity and moisture content monitor, and a carbonization quality analysis device. It is a device used to monitor and evaluate the straw carbonization process. It is mainly used for the processing and utilization of straw in farmland and is more common in straw field carbonization monitoring.

[0003] Prior art includes a utility model with announcement number CN220251076U, which discloses a field data collection device, including a mobile device, a telescopic device and a first detection device. The mobile device is used to travel on the ridge according to a preset route. The telescopic device is arranged on the mobile device and can be telescoped in the horizontal direction. The first detection device is arranged at the free end of the telescopic device to extend toward the farmland for detection. The field data collection device can collect data on the farmland on the ridge. Compared with the prior art solution of entering the farmland for data collection, there is no need to set up a special road for the mobile device to go down from the ridge to the farmland, and the working environment is also cleaner, which can increase the service life of the equipment.

[0004] In the field straw carbonization monitoring, it was found that during the field straw carbonization process, the field needs to be monitored to ensure the suitability of temperature and atmosphere during the carbonization process in order to maximize the carbonization efficiency and product quality. In this process, in order to facilitate the power supply to the monitoring equipment, photovoltaic panels can be used for solar power generation. However, long-term use is easily affected by external environmental factors, which may cause the photovoltaic panels to become old and damaged and unable to be used normally.

[0005] The present application provides a technical solution to the technical problem, aiming to provide technical personnel in the field with a variety of options for solving the problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a monitoring device after carbonization of straw in the field, comprising a base, the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support rod, the upper end surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a monitoring box, a photovoltaic panel is installed at a position on the surface of the support rod corresponding to the monitoring box, an adjustment device is provided at a position where the photovoltaic panel and the support rod are close to each other, and the adjustment device comprises a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod, the cross-section of the fixing frame is "U"-shaped, both ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to connecting rods, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the position of the fixing frame on one side of the photovoltaic panel, a docking rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, the arc surface of the docking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the cross-section of the docking rod and the connecting rod is semicircular, and the arc surfaces at both ends of the docking rod and the connecting rod are threadedly connected to the same rotating shaft.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the carbonization of straw in the field, in order to facilitate the power supply to the monitoring equipment, photovoltaic panels can be used for solar power generation. In order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the photovoltaic panels after long-term use, the fixing frame and the support rods in the monitoring equipment are used to fix them. The connecting plate on one side of the photovoltaic panel is then plugged into the fixing frame with the help of the docking rod, and the connecting rods and the docking rods on both sides of the fixing frame are threadedly fixed with the rotating shaft, so as to effectively and conveniently install and limit the entire photovoltaic panel.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod and the docking rod are covered with a same protective ring, and the surface of the protective ring is in contact with the rotating shaft.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the process of squeezing and fixing the rotating shaft, the protective ring can be used to prevent the rotating shaft from loosening and falling off.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the docking rod are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the surface of the clamping plate is clamped with the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the process of plugging the docking rod and the fixing frame, the clamping plate can be used to assist and avoid the displacement of the docking rod position.

[0013] Preferably, the connection plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block on one side of the fixing frame, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame corresponding to the position of the limiting block, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is plugged into the surface of the limiting block.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that in the process of inserting and limiting the fixing frame and the connecting plate, the limiting block limiting groove can be used for inserting and limiting, so as to avoid shaking of the photovoltaic panel during the installation process.

[0015] Preferably, the arc surface at the bottom end of the support rod is provided with an auxiliary device, and the auxiliary device includes a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod, and the arc surfaces on both sides of the support frame respectively abut the limit frame and the auxiliary frame, and the side where the auxiliary frame and the limit frame are close to each other is plugged with the same connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is movably connected to the arc surface of the support rod, and the surface of the side where the limit frame and the auxiliary frame are away from each other are rotatably connected with a connecting rope, the connecting rope is a steel wire rope, and the end of the connecting rope away from the support rod is rotatably connected with a support plate, the surface of the support plate is threaded with an extrusion rod, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod is rotatably connected with an extrusion block, and the cross-section of the extrusion block is a pointed cone.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the long-term use of the entire monitoring equipment, in order to facilitate the effective protection of the support rod in the monitoring equipment and prevent the support rod from tipping over, the support frame on the bottom surface of the support rod is used to make the support plate at the bottom end of the connecting rope contact the ground, and at the same time, the extrusion rod on the surface of the support plate is rotated to allow the extrusion rod to plug and fix the extrusion plate on the lower surface of the support plate to the soil, thereby effectively and conveniently protecting and fixing the entire monitoring equipment.

[0017] Preferably, inner walls of the limiting frame and the auxiliary frame on one side close to each other are fixedly connected with a friction pad, and the friction pad is a rubber pad.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the limit frame and the auxiliary frame are auxiliary fixed, the friction pad made of rubber material can be used to increase the friction, so as to facilitate better docking protection.

[0019] Preferably, both sides of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with a rotating frame, the inner wall of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the cross-section of the rotating plate is "L"-shaped, the cross-section of the short arm end of the rotating plate is a pointed cone, and both ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame are sleeved with coil springs, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate and the rotating frame.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the extrusion block on the lower surface of the support plate is supported by the soil, the torsional force generated by the coil spring is used to fit the position of the rotating plate with the extrusion block, so that when the extrusion plate is pressed down, the position of the rotating plate is squeezed at the same time, so that the entire support plate is fixed more firmly.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, during the process of straw carbonization in the field, it is necessary to monitor the carbonization process in the field to ensure the suitability of the temperature and atmosphere during the carbonization process, so as to maximize the carbonization efficiency and product quality. In this process, in order to facilitate the power supply to the monitoring equipment, photovoltaic panels can be used for solar power generation. In order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the photovoltaic panels after long-term use, the support rods in the fixed frame and the monitoring equipment are used for limiting. In the process of plugging the docking rod and the fixed frame, the card plate can be used for assistance to avoid the displacement of the docking rod position. In the process of plugging and limiting the fixed frame and the connecting plate, the limit block limit groove can be used for plugging and limiting to avoid the photovoltaic panel shaking during the installation process. At the same time, the connecting rods and the docking rods on both sides of the fixed frame are threadedly fixed by the rotating shaft. Through the operation of the adjustment device, the entire photovoltaic panel can be effectively and conveniently installed and limited.

[0023] In the utility model, in the process of long-term use of the entire monitoring equipment, in order to facilitate the effective protection of the support rod in the monitoring equipment and prevent the support rod from tipping over, the support frame on the bottom surface of the support rod is used to allow the limit frame and the auxiliary frame to abut and limit the support frame, so that the position of the limit frame and the auxiliary frame cannot be moved, and then the limit frame and the auxiliary frame are connected with a steel connecting rope on one side of the auxiliary frame to allow the support plate at the bottom end of the connecting rope to contact the ground, and when the extrusion block on the lower surface of the support plate is supported by the soil, the torsional force generated by the coil spring is used to fit the position of the rotating plate with the extrusion block, so that in the process of pressing the extrusion plate downward, the position of the rotating plate is squeezed at the same time, so that the entire support plate is fixed more firmly, and through the operation of the auxiliary device, the entire monitoring equipment can be effectively and conveniently protected and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Attached Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Attached Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0026] Attached Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the utility model;

[0027] Attached Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the utility model;

[0028] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary device structure of the utility model;

[0029] Attached Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the auxiliary device of the utility model.

[0030] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings: 1. support rod; 2. monitoring box; 3. photovoltaic panel; 4. adjustment device; 41. fixing frame; 42. limiting block; 43. connecting plate; 44. docking rod; 45. clamping plate; 46. protective ring; 47. rotating shaft; 48. connecting rod; 49. limiting groove; 501. support frame; 502. connecting frame; 503. limiting frame; 504. connecting rope; 505. auxiliary frame; 506. support plate; 507. extrusion rod; 508. extrusion block; 509. rotating plate; 510. coil spring; 511. rotating frame; 512. friction pad; 5. auxiliary device; 6. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a monitoring device for straw carbonization in the field, comprising a base 6, a support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 6, a monitoring box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support rod 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is installed at a position on the surface of the support rod 1 corresponding to the monitoring box 2, an adjustment device 4 is provided at a position where the photovoltaic panel 3 and the support rod 1 are close to each other, and an auxiliary device 5 is provided on the arc surface at the bottom end of the support rod 1.

[0033] The specific settings and functions of the adjusting device 4 and the auxiliary device 5 are described in detail below.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the adjustment device 4 includes a fixing frame 41, the inner wall of the fixing frame 41 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod 1, the cross section of the fixing frame 41 is "U"-shaped, and both ends of the fixing frame 41 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 48, and a connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the fixing frame 41 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 3, and a connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 43. The arc surface of the connecting rod 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 41, and the cross sections of the connecting rod 44 and the connecting rod 48 are semicircular, and the connecting rod 44 and the connecting rod The arc surfaces at both ends of 48 are threadedly connected with the same rotating shaft 47, and the two ends of the connecting rod 48 and the docking rod 44 are both covered with the same protective ring 46, the surface of the protective ring 46 is in contact with the rotating shaft 47, and the two ends of the docking rod 44 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 45, the surface of the clamping plate 45 is clamped with the inner wall of the fixing frame 41, and the side of the connecting plate 43 close to the fixing frame 41 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 42, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 41 corresponds to the position of the limiting block 42. The limiting groove 49 is provided, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 49 is plugged into the surface of the limiting block 42.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary device 5 includes a support frame 501, the inner wall of the support frame 501 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod 1, the arc surfaces on both sides of the support frame 501 are respectively abutted against the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505, the auxiliary frame 505 and the limit frame 503 are close to each other. The same connecting frame 502 is inserted, the inner wall of the connecting frame 502 is movably connected to the arc surface of the support rod 1, and the surface of the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505 away from each other is rotatably connected with a connecting rope 504, the connecting rope 504 is a steel wire rope, and the end of the connecting rope 504 away from the support rod 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate 506, and the surface of the support plate 506 is screwed The groove is penetrated by an extrusion rod 507, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod 507 is rotatably connected to an extrusion block 508, and the cross-section of the extrusion block 508 is in the shape of a pointed cone. The inner wall of the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505 on the side close to each other is fixedly connected to a friction pad 512, and the friction pad 512 is a rubber pad. Both sides of the lower surface of the support plate 506 are fixedly connected to a rotating frame 511, and the inner wall of the rotating frame 511 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 509, and the cross-section of the rotating plate 509 is in the shape of an "L", and the cross-section of the short arm end of the rotating plate 509 is in the shape of a pointed cone. Both ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame 511 are covered with coil springs 510, and the two ends of the coil spring 510 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate 509 and the rotating frame 511.

[0036] Detailed explanation of usage: During the straw carbonization process in the field, in order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 3 for long-term use, the fixing frame 41 is fixed to the support rod 1 in the monitoring equipment, and then the connecting plate 43 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 3 is plugged and limited with the fixing frame 41 by means of the docking rod 44. In the process of plugging the docking rod 44 with the fixing frame 41, the card plate 45 can be used for assistance to avoid the displacement of the position of the docking rod 44. In the process of plugging and limiting the fixing frame 41 and the connecting plate 43, the limit block 42 and the limit groove 49 can be used for plugging and limiting to avoid the photovoltaic panel 3 from shaking during the installation process. At the same time, the connecting rod 48 and the docking rod 44 on both sides of the fixing frame 41 are threadedly fixed by the rotating shaft 47.

[0037] During the long-term use of the entire monitoring equipment, in order to prevent the support rod 1 from tipping over, the support frame 501 on the bottom surface of the support rod 1 is used to allow the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505 to abut against the support frame 501, and then the connection frame 502 is used to plug and fix the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505, so that the position of the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505 cannot be moved, and then the steel connecting rope 504 on one side of the limit frame 503 and the auxiliary frame 505 is used to allow the support plate 506 at the bottom end of the connecting rope 504 to contact the ground, and at the same time, the extrusion rod 507 on the surface of the support plate 506 is rotated to allow the extrusion rod 507 to plug and fix the extrusion plate on the lower surface of the support plate 506 to the soil, and when the extrusion block 508 on the lower surface of the support plate 506 is supported by the soil, the torsional force generated by the coil spring 510 is used to fit the position of the rotating plate 509 with the extrusion block 508, and the position of the rotating plate 509 is squeezed at the same time.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field, comprising a base (6), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (6) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1), the upper end surface of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a monitoring box (2), a photovoltaic panel (3) is installed at a position on the surface of the support rod (1) corresponding to the monitoring box (2), an adjustment device (4) is provided at a position where the photovoltaic panel (3) and the support rod (1) are close to each other, the adjustment device (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), the inner wall of the fixing frame (41) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod (1), and the cross section of the fixing frame (41) is "U"-shaped. Both ends of the fixing frame (41) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (48); a connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the fixing frame (41) on one side of the photovoltaic panel (3); a docking rod (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (43); the arc surface of the docking rod (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (41); the cross-sections of the docking rod (44) and the connecting rod (48) are semicircular; and the arc surfaces at both ends of the docking rod (44) and the connecting rod (48) are threadedly connected to the same rotating shaft (47).

2. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (48) and the docking rod (44) are covered with a same protective ring (46), and the surface of the protective ring (46) is in contact with the rotating shaft (47).

3. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the docking rod (44) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (45), and the surface of the clamping plate (45) is clamped with the inner wall of the fixing frame (41).

4. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection plate (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (42) at one side close to the fixing frame (41); a limiting groove (49) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (41) at a position corresponding to the limiting block (42); and the inner wall of the limiting groove (49) is plugged into the surface of the limiting block (42).

5. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface at the bottom end of the support rod (1) is provided with an auxiliary device (5), and the auxiliary device (5) comprises a support frame (501), the inner wall of the support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod (1), the arc surfaces on both sides of the support frame (501) are respectively in contact with the limit frame (503) and the auxiliary frame (505), and the side where the auxiliary frame (505) and the limit frame (503) are close to each other is plugged with the same connecting frame (502), and the inner wall of the connecting frame (502) is connected to the support rod (1). The arc surface is movably connected, and the surfaces of the side of the limit frame (503) and the auxiliary frame (505) away from each other are both rotatably connected with a connecting rope (504), and the connecting rope (504) is a steel wire rope. The end of the connecting rope (504) away from the support rod (1) is rotatably connected with a support plate (506), and the surface of the support plate (506) is threaded with an extrusion rod (507), and the bottom end of the extrusion rod (507) is rotatably connected with an extrusion block (508), and the cross-section of the extrusion block (508) is in the shape of a pointed cone.

6. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the limiting frame (503) and the auxiliary frame (505) on one side close to each other are both fixedly connected with a friction pad (512), and the friction pad (512) is a rubber pad.

7. The monitoring device for carbonization of straw in the field according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower surface of the support plate (506) are fixedly connected to a rotating frame (511), and the inner wall of the rotating frame (511) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (509), the cross section of the rotating plate (509) is in an "L" shape, and the cross section of the short arm end of the rotating plate (509) is in a pointed cone shape, and both ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame (511) are sleeved with a coil spring (510), and the two ends of the coil spring (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate (509) and the rotating frame (511).

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