Temperature sensor and switch cabinet intelligent temperature detection system

By designing a temperature sensor with a mounting base and elastic arc-shaped clamp structure, the problem of temperature measurement in the internal temperature of the switch cabinet is solved, accurate temperature measurement of the contact parts of the dynamic and static contacts is achieved, measurement accuracy and use range are improved, and safety accidents are reduced through real-time monitoring.

CN222652405UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21BEIJING AEROSPACE ZHONGNENG YONGXING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421493480.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology cannot fully meet the internal temperature measurement needs of the switch cabinet, resulting in the aging of dynamic and static contacts, which may in turn cause power accidents such as switch burning and explosion. At the same time, the installation structure of the temperature sensor is limited, which affects the measurement accuracy and use range.

Method used

A temperature sensor is designed, using a mounting base and elastic arc-shaped clamp structure, which can flexibly install and disassemble the temperature sensor body through relative rotating parts and knobs, adapt to cables of different diameters, and set up a data reader and writer and system server in the switch cabinet to realize real-time monitoring and analysis of temperature data.

Benefits of technology

It improves the measurement accuracy and use range of temperature sensors, can accurately measure the contact parts of dynamic and static contacts, reduce the occurrence of safety accidents, and reduce the risk of failure of the switch cabinet through real-time monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature sensor and a switch cabinet intelligent temperature detection system, and relates to the technical field of switch cabinet monitoring. The temperature sensor comprises a mounting base, a temperature sensor body and a switch cabinet body, the temperature sensor body is located on one side of the mounting base, and a wire is arranged on the temperature sensor body; a plurality of power switches, power protection equipment and a cable are arranged in the switch cabinet body, the temperature sensor body is located on the cable, and a data reader-writer and a system server are arranged in the switch cabinet body. According to the utility model, the data reader-writer is arranged in the switch cabinet body, temperature data acquired by the temperature sensor body can be read, processed and transmitted to the system server, the system server performs background analysis and monitoring on the temperature data, the temperature of the contact part of the moving contact and the static contact can be monitored in real time, and the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of switch cabinet monitoring, and specifically relates to a temperature sensor and an intelligent temperature detection system for a switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Switchgear is widely used in distribution networks of power grid companies at all levels and is an important equipment in the power grid.

[0003] Switch cabinet and cable temperature measurement is a routine item in substation operation and maintenance. However, due to the closed structural design of the switch cabinet, the existing temperature measurement technology cannot fully meet the temperature measurement requirements inside the equipment. In the switch cabinet, the contact parts of the moving and static contacts work in a long-term high voltage and high current environment. Due to aging and other reasons, the resistance will gradually increase, causing the contact parts to heat up. In the long run, the heat will further aggravate the aging of the moving and static contacts, thus forming a vicious circle, and eventually leading to power accidents such as switch burning and explosion. Moreover, the current installation structure of the temperature sensor is generally installed in the switch cabinet by screws, and the installation position is limited. The distance from the contact parts of the moving and static contacts that need to be measured cannot be controlled, thereby affecting the measurement accuracy and use range of the temperature sensor.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a temperature sensor and an intelligent temperature detection system for a switch cabinet, which solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A temperature sensor comprises: a mounting seat and a temperature sensor body, wherein the temperature sensor body is located at one side of the mounting seat and a wire is arranged on the temperature sensor body;

[0008] Slots are provided at the two corners on the other side of the mounting seat, and rotating blocks are rotatably fitted in the two slots. Elastic arc-shaped clamps are installed at one end of the two rotating blocks, and the two elastic arc-shaped clamps are combined to form a circle. A relatively rotating part matching the two rotating blocks is installed in the mounting seat, and a knob that rotates and cooperates with the self-locking transmission of the relatively rotating part is rotatably fitted on one side of the mounting seat.

[0009] Optionally, in order to facilitate the temperature sensor body to accurately measure the temperature of the contact points of the moving and static contacts, a rotating rod is rotatably engaged in the two slots, and the two rotating blocks are respectively mounted on the circumference of the two rotating rods, the relatively rotating member cooperates with the two rotating rods, and the knob is transmission-coordinated with one of the rotating rods; an inner cavity is provided in the mounting seat, one end of the two rotating rods is rotatably engaged on one side of the inner cavity, and the relatively rotating member is located in the inner cavity, and the relatively rotating member includes a first gear and a second gear respectively mounted on the circumference of the two rotating rods, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other; a worm gear is mounted on the circumference of one of the rotating rods, and a support plate is mounted on one side of the inner cavity, and a worm screw meshing with the worm gear is rotatably engaged on one side of the support plate, and the knob is mounted on the end of the worm screw that passes through the mounting seat.

[0010] Optionally, rubber pads are installed on the opposite inner sides of the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0011] An intelligent temperature detection system for a switch cabinet has a temperature sensor as described in any of the above items, including: a switch cabinet body, wherein a plurality of power switches, power protection devices and cables are arranged inside the switch cabinet body, the two elastic arc-shaped clamps are located around the cable, the temperature sensor body is located on the cable, and a data reader and a system server are installed inside the switch cabinet body; the data reader and the system server are wirelessly connected.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0013] By means of the relatively rotating member arranged on the mounting seat, the knob can be rotated to drive the two elastic arc clamps to open and close through the relatively rotating member, the two elastic arc clamps can be disassembled and assembled on the cable, the temperature sensor body can be installed on the cable through the two elastic arc clamps, the contact part of the moving and static contacts can be measured according to the need to install the temperature sensor body on the corresponding cable, which is convenient for the temperature sensor body to accurately measure the temperature of the contact part of the moving and static contacts, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and application range of the temperature sensor body, and by means of the two elastic arc clamps, the elasticity of the two elastic arc clamps can be used to clamp cables of different diameters, thereby improving the application range of the temperature sensor body;

[0014] Through the data reader / writer installed in the switch cabinet body, the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor body can be read, processed and transmitted to the system server. The system server's background analysis and monitoring of the temperature data can monitor the temperature of the contact parts of the moving and static contacts in real time to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the temperature sensor structure Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the temperature sensor structure Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic arc splint structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of relatively rotating parts;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the temperature detection system.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] Mounting seat 1, temperature sensor body 2, wire 3, elastic arc clamp 4, rubber pad 5, notch 6, rotating block 7, rotating rod 8, inner cavity 9, relatively rotating member 10, first gear 1001, second gear 1002, worm wheel 11, worm 12, knob 13, support plate 14.

[0026] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a temperature sensor is provided, comprising: a mounting seat 1 and a temperature sensor body 2, wherein the temperature sensor body 2 is located at one side of the mounting seat 1, and a wire 3 is provided on the temperature sensor body 2;

[0029] Slots 6 are provided at the two corners on the other side of the mounting seat 1, and rotating blocks 7 are rotatably fitted in the two slots 6. Elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 are installed at one end of the two rotating blocks 7. The two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 are surrounded by a circle, and a relatively rotating member 10 matching the two rotating blocks 7 is installed in the mounting seat 1. A knob 13 that is rotatably fitted with the relative rotating member 10 for self-locking transmission is provided on one side of the mounting seat 1.

[0030] By means of the relatively rotating member 10 provided on the mounting base 1, the knob 13 can be rotated to drive the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 to open and close through the relatively rotating member 10, the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 can be disassembled and assembled on the cable, the temperature sensor body 2 can be installed on the cable through the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4, the contact part of the moving and static contacts can be measured as required, and the temperature sensor body 2 can be installed on the corresponding cable, so that the temperature sensor body 2 can accurately measure the temperature of the contact part of the moving and static contacts, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and application range of the temperature sensor body 2, and by means of the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4, the elasticity of the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 can be used to clamp cables of different diameters, thereby improving the application range of the temperature sensor body 2.

[0031] like Figure 3-5 As shown, in the present embodiment, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably fitted in the two notches 6, two rotating blocks 7 are respectively mounted on the sides of the two rotating rods 8, a relatively rotating member 10 is matched with the two rotating rods 8, and a knob 13 is transmission-matched with one of the rotating rods 8; an inner cavity 9 is provided in the mounting seat 1, one end of the two rotating rods 8 is rotatably fitted on one side of the inner cavity 9, the relatively rotating member 10 is located in the inner cavity 9, the relatively rotating member 10 includes a first gear 1001 and a second gear 1002 respectively mounted on the sides of the two rotating rods 8, and the first gear 1001 and the second gear 1002 are meshed with each other; a worm wheel 11 is mounted on the side of one of the rotating rods 8, a support plate 14 is mounted on one side of the inner cavity 9, a worm 12 meshing with the worm wheel 11 is rotatably fitted on one side of the support plate 14, and a knob 13 is mounted on the end of the worm 12 that passes through the mounting seat 1.

[0032] When the temperature sensor body 2 needs to be installed on the cable, the knob 13 is turned. The rotation of the knob 13 drives the worm 12 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 11 drives one of the rotating rods 8 to rotate. The rotation of one of the rotating rods 8 drives the two rotating rods 8 to rotate relative to each other through the meshing of the first gear 1001 and the second gear 1002. The relative rotation of the two rotating rods 8 drives the two rotating blocks 7 to rotate relative to each other. The relative rotation of the two rotating blocks 7 drives the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 to open and close. The two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 can be disassembled and assembled on the cable. The temperature sensor body 2 can be installed on the cable through the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4. The temperature sensor body 2 can be installed on the corresponding cable according to the contact parts of the moving and static contacts for measuring temperature as needed, so that the temperature sensor body 2 can accurately measure the contact parts of the moving and static contacts.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, rubber pads 5 are installed on the opposite inner sides of the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 of this embodiment, wherein the rubber pads 5 can protect the outer side of the cable while increasing the friction between the elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 and the cable.

[0034] In this embodiment, a switch cabinet intelligent temperature detection system is provided, which has a temperature sensor of any of the above embodiments, including: a switch cabinet body, a plurality of power switches, power protection devices and cables are arranged in the switch cabinet body, two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates 4 are located on the cable side, the temperature sensor body 2 is located on the cable, and a data reader and a system server are installed in the switch cabinet body; the data reader is electrically connected to the wire 3, and the data reader and the system server are wirelessly connected.

[0035] Through the data reader / writer installed in the switch cabinet body, the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor body 2 can be read, processed and transmitted to the system server. The system server's background analysis and monitoring of the temperature data can monitor the temperature of the contact parts of the moving and static contacts in real time to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0036] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A temperature sensor, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat (1) and a temperature sensor body (2), wherein the temperature sensor body (2) is located on one side of the mounting seat (1), and a wire (3) is provided on the temperature sensor body (2); The two corners on the other side of the mounting seat (1) are each provided with a slot (6), a rotating block (7) is rotatably fitted in the two slots (6), one end of the two rotating blocks (7) is provided with an elastic arc-shaped clamping plate (4), and the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates (4) are combined to form a circle, a relatively rotating member (10) matched with the two rotating blocks (7) is provided in the mounting seat (1), and a knob (13) rotatably fitted with the self-locking transmission of the relatively rotating member (10) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (1).

2. A temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (8) is rotatably fitted in each of the two notches (6), the two rotating blocks (7) are respectively mounted on the circumference of the two rotating rods (8), the relatively rotating member (10) is matched with the two rotating rods (8), and the knob (13) is transmission-matched with one of the rotating rods (8).

3. A temperature sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner cavity (9) is provided in the mounting seat (1), one end of the two rotating rods (8) is rotatably engaged with one side of the inner cavity (9), the relatively rotating member (10) is located in the inner cavity (9), and the relatively rotating member (10) comprises a first gear (1001) and a second gear (1002) respectively mounted on the circumference of the two rotating rods (8), and the first gear (1001) and the second gear (1002) are meshed with each other.

4. A temperature sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worm wheel (11) is mounted on the circumference of one of the rotating rods (8), a support plate (14) is mounted on one side of the inner cavity (9), a worm (12) meshing with the worm wheel (11) is rotatably engaged on one side of the support plate (14), and the knob (13) is mounted on the end of the worm (12) that passes through the mounting seat (1).

5. A temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite inner sides of the two elastic arc-shaped clamping plates (4) are both provided with rubber pads (5).

6. A switch cabinet intelligent temperature detection system, characterized in that: The temperature sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 5 comprises: a switch cabinet body, wherein a plurality of power switches, power protection devices and cables are arranged inside the switch cabinet body, wherein the two elastic arc-shaped clamps (4) are located around the cable, the temperature sensor body (2) is located on the cable, and a data reader and a system server are installed inside the switch cabinet body.

7. The intelligent temperature detection system for switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The data reader is electrically connected to the wire (3), and the data reader is wirelessly connected to the system server.