Intelligent campus fire-fighting early-warning monitoring device
By using photoelectric sensors to detect the occlusion of the baffle in the smart campus fire warning monitoring device, the safety hazards caused by the smoke alarm are solved, and effective smoke detection and alarm are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421212163.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoke alarms are easily blocked during use, resulting in loss of detection effect and pose safety hazards.
Design a smart campus fire warning monitoring device, including a housing, installation cavity, smoke sensor, controller, alarm and photoelectric sensor. The photoelectric sensor is used to detect the obstruction of the baffle. When an item is approaching, it triggers the photoelectric sensor and feedbacks the electric signal to the controller. The controller controls the alarm to issue an alarm.
Effectively prevent smoke alarm from being blocked, avoid safety hazards, and ensure the effectiveness of smoke detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222653455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire monitoring, in particular to a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the smart campus fire protection system mainly includes three modules: fire monitoring, monitoring management, decision-making and alarm. The three modules can be comprehensively managed through the fire Internet of Things platform to achieve real-time monitoring of campus fire safety and timely handling after accidents. Among them, the fire monitoring module needs to rely on fire hydrant monitoring devices, smoke monitoring devices, network cameras and other equipment to achieve multi-location and multi-faceted monitoring effects. Such equipment requires regular inspection and maintenance during long-term use.
[0003] The most common existing smoke monitoring device is a smoke alarm. When in use, the smoke alarm is installed on the ceiling of the fire escape. The smoke alarm includes three parts: a base, a card holder and a smoke sensor.
[0004] Existing smoke alarms may be blocked when in use, for example: 1. When stacking items, if the items are stacked too high, the smoke alarm may be blocked; 2. It is also possible that students intentionally block the smoke alarm due to mischief. When the smoke alarm is blocked, it loses its detection effect, posing a safety hazard. To address this problem, a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device can be proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device, which can effectively prevent the smoke alarm from being blocked and avoid safety hazards.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart campus fire warning monitoring device, comprising a shell, the interior of the shell is provided with an installation cavity with an opening on one side, a smoke sensor, a controller and an alarm are installed in the installation cavity, a baffle is installed at the opening of the installation cavity, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the baffle, and a photoelectric sensor is provided on the baffle.
[0009] Furthermore, the photoelectric sensor and the smoke sensor are both connected to the signal input end of the controller, and the alarm is connected to the signal transmission end of the controller.
[0010] Furthermore, a signal sending module is arranged inside the controller.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a signal receiving terminal that matches the signal sending module.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting columns are arranged between the baffle and the shell.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This kind of smart campus fire warning monitoring device, through the setting of photoelectric sensors, the photoelectric sensors can check the baffle plate. When an object approaches the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor will be triggered. After the photoelectric sensor is triggered, it will feedback an electrical signal to the controller. After the controller receives the signal, the controller controls the alarm to sound an alarm, thereby effectively preventing the smoke alarm from being blocked and avoiding safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the work flow of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Mounting cavity; 3. Connecting column; 4. Baffle; 5. Vent; 6. Smoke sensor; 7. Controller; 8. Alarm; 9. Photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model is a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device, including a shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with an installation cavity 2 with an opening on one side, a smoke sensor 6, a controller 7 and an alarm 8 are installed in the installation cavity 2, a baffle 4 is installed at the opening of the installation cavity 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 5 are provided on the baffle 4, and a photoelectric sensor 9 is provided on the baffle 4. When an object approaches the photoelectric sensor 9, the photoelectric sensor 9 will be triggered. After the photoelectric sensor 9 is triggered, an electrical signal is fed back to the controller 7. After the controller 7 receives the signal, the controller 7 controls the alarm 8 to sound an alarm to prevent the smoke alarm 8 from being blocked.
[0022] The photoelectric sensor 9 and the smoke sensor 6 are both connected to the signal input end of the controller 7 , and the alarm 8 is connected to the signal transmission end of the controller 7 .
[0023] The controller 7 is internally provided with a signal sending module.
[0024] It also includes a signal receiving terminal that matches the signal sending module. The signal receiving terminal can receive the alarm signal and can detect the alarm in time at a different location.
[0025] Among them, a plurality of connecting columns 3 are arranged between the baffle plate 4 and the shell 1, and the connecting columns 3 allow a gap to exist between the baffle plate 4 and the shell 1 to ensure the smoke intake effect.
[0026] In summary, in this smart campus fire early warning monitoring device, when in use, the smoke sensor 6 plays the role of detecting smoke. When the smoke concentration reaches the standard, the smoke sensor 6 will be triggered. After the smoke sensor 6 is triggered, it will feedback an electrical signal to the controller 7. After the controller 7 receives the signal, the controller 7 controls the alarm 8 to sound an alarm.
[0027] The photoelectric sensor 9 can check the shielding plate 4. When an object approaches the photoelectric sensor 9, the photoelectric sensor 9 will be triggered. After the photoelectric sensor 9 is triggered, it will feedback an electrical signal to the controller 7. After the controller 7 receives the signal, the controller 7 controls the alarm 8 to sound an alarm to prompt relevant personnel.
[0028] The technical terms or scientific terms used in the description of this application should be the common meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which this application belongs. The words "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and other words indicating orientation used in the description of this application are only used to indicate relative directions or positional relationships, and do not imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. When the absolute position of the described object changes, its relative positional relationship may also change accordingly, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. The "first", "second", "third" and similar terms used in the description of this application are only used for descriptive purposes to distinguish different components, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] The words "one", "an" or "the" and the like used in the description of this application should not be understood as an absolute limitation on quantity, but should be understood as the existence of at least one. The words "include" or "comprise" and the like used in the description of this application mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart campus fire early warning monitoring device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with an installation cavity (2) with an opening on one side, a smoke sensor (6), a controller (7) and an alarm (8) are installed in the installation cavity (2), a baffle (4) is installed at the opening of the installation cavity (2), a plurality of ventilation holes (5) are provided on the baffle (4), and a photoelectric sensor (9) is provided on the baffle (4).
2. According to claim 1, a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device is characterized in that: The photoelectric sensor (9) and the smoke sensor (6) are both connected to the signal input end of the controller (7), and the alarm (8) is connected to the signal transmission end of the controller (7).
3. According to claim 2, a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device is characterized in that: A signal sending module is arranged inside the controller (7).
4. According to claim 3, a smart campus fire early warning monitoring device is characterized in that: It also includes a signal receiving terminal that matches the signal sending module.
5. According to claim 1, the smart campus fire early warning monitoring device is characterized in that: A plurality of connecting columns (3) are arranged between the baffle (4) and the shell (1).