Buried switch cabinet
By adopting a combined structure of circular grooves, strip grooves and movable partitions in the underground switch cabinet, the problem of wire chaos is solved, and through structures such as wavy elastic plates, the protection of the inner cabinet body is improved, achieving more efficient maintenance and stronger protection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420173714.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground switch cabinet has confusion in wiring, which is not conducive to subsequent maintenance. At the same time, it lacks protection against underground pressure, which can easily lead to damage to the switch cabinet body when the lifting structure fails.
An underground switch cabinet is designed, adopting a combined structure of circular grooves, strip grooves and movable partitions for the limiting and partitioning of the conductors; at the same time, the cushioning protection of the inner cabinet body is provided through the combination of wavy elastic plates, retarding plates and elastic columns.
It effectively solves the problem of confusion in conductors and improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance; at the same time, through the elastic buffer structure, the protection of the inner cabinet body is improved, reducing the risk of damage caused by failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222654597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an underground switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Switchgear is an important equipment in power facilities. Among them, underground switchgear is one of the many switchgears. As the name suggests, the underground switchgear is a switchgear whose box is buried underground. It can not only provide certain protection for the components inside the switchgear, but also reduce the floor space on the ground.
[0003] The shelves inside the current underground switch cabinet are used to install various electrical equipment, and the upper and lower layers are connected by wires. However, the current underground switch cabinets mostly bypass the wires from the front or back of the partition, and the wires bypassed on the front and back sides are messy, and the wires between different equipment are easily mixed together, which is not conducive to subsequent maintenance. Secondly, in order to facilitate maintenance by staff, the existing underground switch cabinets mostly set the inner cabinet to a liftable structure so that the inner cabinet can be moved up when maintenance is needed, but it lacks protection against underground pressure. When the lifting structure fails, the vertical fall can easily cause damage to the switch cabinet body. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an underground switch cabinet to solve the shortcomings of the existing disordered wiring proposed in the above technology, which is not conducive to subsequent maintenance, lacks protection against underground pressure, and when the lifting structure fails, the vertical fall can easily cause damage to the switch cabinet body.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an underground switch cabinet, comprising:
[0006] An outer protective box, the top of which is open;
[0007] An inner cabinet body, wherein the inner cabinet body is arranged in an outer protective box, and a lifting assembly is arranged between the inner cabinet body and the outer protective box, a plurality of partitions are arranged in the inner cabinet body from top to bottom, a plurality of circular grooves are arranged on the partitions and equidistantly along the length direction thereof, a strip groove is arranged between two adjacent circular grooves, and the inner diameter of the circular groove is greater than the width of the strip groove, and a movable partition bar which can move along the length of the strip groove is arranged in the strip groove.
[0008] Preferably, an embedding groove is formed on the inner side wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the end of the movable partition bar is slidably fitted in the embedding groove.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cabinet, a plurality of elastic columns are connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of elastic columns are commonly connected to the bottom ends of a support plate, and a wavy elastic plate is provided on the lower end surface of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting components are provided in two groups, the two groups of lifting components are symmetrically distributed, and each group of lifting components comprises:
[0011] A motor, wherein the motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the outer protective box;
[0012] A lead screw, the lead screw being mounted at an output end of the motor;
[0013] A threaded block is connected to the outer side wall of the inner cabinet and is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw.
[0014] Preferably, a vertical bar is fixed to the outer side wall of the inner cabinet, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical bar, and a sliding plate is connected to the inner side wall of the outer protective box.
[0015] Preferably, the top cover of the outer protective box is provided with a sealing plate, and the length of the sealing plate is greater than the length of the outer protective box.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0017] 1. By setting circular grooves, strip grooves and movable partitions, the wires connecting the upper and lower layers in the switch cabinet can pass through the circular grooves or strip grooves for limiting. The areas separated by the movable partitions are different wire passing areas, which is conducive to zoning processing and maintenance. The position of the movable partitions is adjustable, which is convenient for flexible adjustment of the size of the wiring area according to needs. Secondly, wires of the same type can be tied together and then bundled in the circular groove, which can avoid confusion of the wiring harness and effectively ensure the neatness and order of the wiring harness.
[0018] 2. By arranging a wavy elastic plate, abutment plate and elastic column, when a fault occurs and causes the inner cabinet to drop, when the bottom end of the inner cabinet contacts the outer protective box, the wavy elastic plate first deforms to initially buffer the pressure and disperses the pressure in multiple directions. Then, the butt plate squeezes the elastic column, and the elastic force generated by the pressure on the elastic column can further buffer the vertical pressure, thereby improving the protection of the inner cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is one of the cross-sectional views of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is the second cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the partition of the utility model.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Outer protective box; 2. Inner cabinet; 3. Motor; 4. Screw; 5. Abutment plate; 6. Elastic column; 7. Vertical bar; 8. Slide groove; 9. Slide plate; 10. Partition plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Wave-shaped elastic plate; 13. Thread block; 14. Circular groove; 15. Strip groove; 16. Movable partition bar; 17. Closing plate; 18. Embedded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The underground switch cabinet shown includes an outer protective box 1 and an inner cabinet body 2, wherein the inner cabinet body 2 is arranged in the outer protective box 1, the top end of the outer protective box 1 is open, and a lifting assembly is provided between the inner cabinet body 2 and the outer protective box 1, the inner cabinet body 2 can move up and down in the outer protective box 1 through the lifting assembly, and a sealing plate 17 is provided on the top cover of the outer protective box 1, and the length of the sealing plate 17 is greater than the length of the outer protective box 1.
[0028] When installing the underground switch cabinet, first dig a pit on the ground, then install the outer protection box 1 in the pit, and then install the inner cabinet 2. After burying the outer protection box 1 and the inner cabinet 2 underground, an upper cover plate 17 can be installed on the top of the outer protection box 1. The cover plate 17 can be connected to the top of the outer protection box 1 by bolts, and a handle can be installed on the upper end surface of the cover plate 17 to facilitate lifting it away later.
[0029] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, there are two groups of lifting components, the two groups of lifting components are symmetrically distributed, and each group of lifting components includes:
[0030] Motor 3, which is installed on one side of the bottom of the outer protective box 1, and is a forward and reverse motor;
[0031] A lead screw 4 is installed at the output end of the motor 3;
[0032] The thread block 13 is connected to the outer wall of the inner cabinet 2 and is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 4 .
[0033] Specifically, by starting the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 can be used to drive the lead screw 4 to rotate, thereby driving the inner cabinet 2 connected with the threaded block 13 to move upward or downward, which is relatively convenient.
[0034] Furthermore, a vertical bar 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner cabinet 2 , a sliding groove 8 is provided on the outer wall of the vertical bar 7 , and a sliding plate 9 is connected to the inner wall of the outer protective box 1 .
[0035] When the inner cabinet body 2 moves upward or downward, the vertical bar 7 with the slide groove 8 can move linearly along the end of the slide plate 9, thereby ensuring the stability of the inner cabinet body 2 moving up and down.
[0036] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of partitions 10 are provided in the inner cabinet body 2 from top to bottom, a plurality of circular grooves 14 are equidistantly provided on the partitions 10 and along the length direction thereof, a strip groove 15 is provided between two adjacent circular grooves 14, and the inner diameter of the circular groove 14 is larger than the width of the strip groove 15, and a movable partition bar 16 that can move along the length of the strip groove 15 is provided in the strip groove 15.
[0037] Among them, see Figure 4 As shown, an embedding groove 18 is formed on the inner side wall of the strip-shaped groove 15 , and the end of the movable partition bar 16 is slidably fitted in the embedding groove 18 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution:
[0039] The wires connecting the upper and lower layers in the switch cabinet can be limited by passing through the circular groove 14 or the strip groove 15, where the area separated by the movable partition bar 16 is the passing area of different wires, which is conducive to zoning processing, and the position of the movable partition bar 16 is adjustable, so that the size of the wiring area can be flexibly adjusted according to needs. Secondly, wires of the same type can be tied together and then bundled in the circular groove 14, which can avoid confusion of the wiring harness and effectively ensure the neatness and order of the wiring harness. Some wires that need to be checked frequently can directly pass through the strip groove 15.
[0040] In addition, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a connecting plate 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cabinet 2, a plurality of elastic columns 6 are connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate 11, a plurality of elastic columns 6 are commonly connected to the bottom ends of the abutment plate 5, and a wavy elastic plate 12 is provided on the lower end surface of the abutment plate 5.
[0041] Through the above technical solution:
[0042] When a failure occurs and causes the inner cabinet 2 to drop, when the bottom end of the inner cabinet 2 contacts the outer protective box 1, the wavy elastic plate 12 first deforms to initially buffer the pressure and disperse the pressure in multiple directions. Then, the plate 5 squeezes the elastic column 6. The elastic force generated by the pressure on the elastic column 6 can further buffer the vertical pressure, thereby improving the protection of the inner cabinet 2 and reducing the occurrence of damage to internal equipment.
[0043] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An underground switch cabinet, characterized in that: include: An outer protective box (1), the top end of the outer protective box (1) being open; An inner cabinet (2) is arranged in an outer protective box (1), and a lifting assembly is arranged between the inner cabinet (2) and the outer protective box (1), a plurality of partitions (10) are arranged in the inner cabinet (2) from top to bottom, a plurality of circular grooves (14) are equidistantly arranged on the partitions (10) and along the length direction thereof, a strip groove (15) is arranged between two adjacent circular grooves (14), and the inner diameter of the circular groove (14) is greater than the width of the strip groove (15), and a movable partition bar (16) is arranged in the strip groove (15) and can move along the length of the strip groove (15).
2. The underground switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the strip-shaped groove (15) is provided with an embedding groove (18), and the end of the movable partition bar (16) is slidably matched in the embedding groove (18).
3. The underground switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cabinet (2); a plurality of elastic columns (6) are connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate (11); the bottom ends of the plurality of elastic columns (6) are commonly connected to a support plate (5); and a wavy elastic plate (12) is provided on the lower end surface of the support plate (5).
4. The underground switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting components are provided in two groups, the two groups of lifting components are symmetrically distributed, and each group of lifting components includes: A motor (3), wherein the motor (3) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the outer protective box (1); A lead screw (4), wherein the lead screw (4) is mounted on an output end of the motor (3); A threaded block (13), wherein the threaded block (13) is connected to the outer wall of the inner cabinet (2), and the threaded block (13) is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (4).
5. The underground switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical bar (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the inner cabinet (2), a sliding groove (8) is provided on the outer wall of the vertical bar (7), and a sliding plate (9) is connected to the inner wall of the outer protective box (1).
6. The underground switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover of the outer protection box (1) is provided with a sealing plate (17), and the length of the sealing plate (17) is greater than the length of the outer protection box (1).
Citation Information
Cited By
Ground sinking type signal cabinet for bearing data transmission for digital economy
CN120186928A