Protective shed for constructional engineering
By using a lead screw motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw and a servo motor to adjust the protective area and wind ventilation of the protective shed, the problems of insufficient area fixation and ventilation and cooling in traditional protective sheds are solved, thus improving the comfort and practicality of the construction environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTRUCTION SIXTH ENGINEERING DIVISION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional construction projects use protective sheds with fixed protected areas that cannot be flexibly adjusted. They also suffer from insufficient rain and dust protection, poor ventilation and cooling effects, which affect construction efficiency and safety.
The system uses a lead screw motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw, which adjusts the sliding of the auxiliary shed body. Combined with a sealing gasket design, it prevents rainwater from seeping in. An external water supply pipe is connected, and spray heads spray water mist to reduce dust. A servo motor drives an axial flow fan to adjust the angle and blow air for cooling. Cylinders and casters improve the ease of moving and fixing the equipment.
It enables flexible adjustment of the protected area, prevents rainwater infiltration, reduces dust, improves the comfort and practicality of the construction environment, and enhances construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective shed technology, specifically a protective shed for construction projects. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, protective sheds for construction projects are temporary building facilities used on construction sites. They are mainly used to cover equipment, tools, vehicles, etc., and provide protection functions such as waterproofing, dustproofing, and sun protection.
[0003] Traditional protective sheds for construction projects have certain limitations in function and use. Firstly, the size of the protected area is often fixed, making it impossible to flexibly adjust to the actual needs of the construction site. This necessitates replacing sheds of different specifications when different protected areas are required, increasing construction and time costs. Secondly, traditional protective sheds may be inadequate in terms of rain and dust protection. Rainwater can seep into the shed through gaps, damaging equipment and materials. Simultaneously, dust and pollutants generated during construction can negatively impact construction workers and the environment. Furthermore, traditional protective sheds are inadequate in ventilation and cooling. In hot summers, the internal temperature of the shed can be high, increasing the risk of heatstroke for workers who work inside for extended periods, thus affecting construction efficiency and safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective shed for construction projects, which solves the problems of insufficient comfort and practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective shed for construction engineering, comprising a main shed body, a main shed assembly, a secondary shed assembly, a heat dissipation assembly, and auxiliary components. The main shed assembly is disposed on the main shed body, the secondary shed assembly is disposed on both sides of the main shed body, the heat dissipation assembly is disposed on both sides of the secondary shed assembly, and the auxiliary components are installed at the bottom of the main shed assembly.
[0006] The main canopy assembly includes four connecting columns, two inner groove frames, and several first spray heads. The four connecting columns are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the main canopy assembly. The two inner groove frames are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to both sides of the main canopy body. The several first spray heads are equidistantly distributed and installed at the bottom of the main canopy body. The top of the main canopy body is provided with several equidistantly distributed top sliding grooves. External cables and external pipes are respectively installed on one side of the main canopy body.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary canopy assembly includes two lead screw motors and two auxiliary canopy bodies. The two lead screw motors are installed together on one side of the main canopy body. A bidirectional lead screw is installed at the output end of the lead screw motor. A top block is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the bidirectional lead screw. The two auxiliary canopy bodies are simultaneously slidably assembled on the top of the main canopy body. Two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary canopy body. The two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the two bidirectional lead screws. The sliding blocks are slidably assembled inside the inner groove frame. A plurality of equidistantly distributed second spray heads are installed at the bottom of the auxiliary canopy body.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary shed body, and the sealing gaskets are slidably assembled inside the top sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation component includes a servo motor, which is installed on one side of the auxiliary shed body. A straight shaft is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and an axial flow fan is installed on the straight shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes four top posts, each of which is disposed at the bottom of the four connecting posts. A first cylinder is mounted on the top of each top post, and a first sliding shaft is mounted on the top of the first cylinder. The first sliding shaft is connected to the connecting post.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component further includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top column. A caster wheel is installed on one side of the base plate, and a second cylinder is installed on the other side of the base plate. A fixing plate is installed at the output end of the second cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a screw motor and auxiliary shed body, etc., drives the two auxiliary shed bodies to slide by driving the two-way screw motor to rotate, so as to flexibly adjust the size of the protected area. The sealing gasket design effectively prevents rainwater from seeping in. The external pipe connects to the water source. The first and second spray heads spray water mist to reduce dust during construction. The servo motor drives the straight shaft to rotate, adjusts the angle of the axial flow fan, and blows air to cool down after starting, improving the comfort of the construction environment.
[0014] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a first cylinder, a first sliding shaft, etc., by opening the first cylinder, the first sliding shaft slides, and the sliding of the first sliding shaft causes the connecting column to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the main body of the shed. The universal wheels on the base plate make the overall movement of the equipment convenient and quick. The opening of the second cylinder makes the fixing plate contact the ground, thereby fixing the equipment and improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary shed component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary components of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main canopy assembly; 11. Connecting column; 12. Main canopy body; 13. Inner trough frame; 14. Top sliding groove; 15. First sprinkler head; 16. External cable; 17. External pipe;
[0020] 2. Sub-shed assembly; 21. Screw motor; 22. Double-acting screw; 23. Top block; 24. Sliding block; 25. Sub-shed body; 26. Sealing gasket; 27. Second spray head;
[0021] 3. Heat dissipation components; 31. Servo motor; 32. Linear shaft; 33. Axial flow fan;
[0022] 4. Auxiliary components; 41. Top column; 42. First cylinder; 43. First sliding shaft; 44. Base plate; 45. Casters; 46. Second cylinder; 47. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A protective shed for construction engineering includes a main shed body 12, a main shed component 1, a secondary shed component 2, a heat dissipation component 3, and an auxiliary component 4. The main shed component 1 is disposed on the main shed body 12, the secondary shed component 2 is disposed on both sides of the main shed body 12, the heat dissipation component 3 is disposed on both sides of the secondary shed component 2, and the auxiliary component 4 is installed at the bottom of the main shed component 1.
[0025] The main canopy assembly 1 includes four connecting columns 11, two inner groove frames 13, and several first spray heads 15. The four connecting columns 11 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the main canopy assembly 1. The two inner groove frames 13 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to both sides of the main canopy body 12. Several first spray heads 15 are evenly distributed and installed at the bottom of the main canopy body 12. Several evenly distributed top sliding grooves 14 are provided on the top of the main canopy body 12. An external cable 16 and an external... Pipe 17 is connected to the auxiliary canopy body 25. Through the screw motor 21 and the structure of the auxiliary canopy body 25, the screw motor 21 drives the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, realizing the sliding of the two auxiliary canopy bodies 25 and flexibly adjusting the size of the protected area. The sealing gasket 26 is designed to effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in. The external pipe 17 is connected to the water source. The first and second spray heads 27 spray water mist to reduce dust during construction. The servo motor 31 drives the straight shaft 32 to rotate, adjusting the angle of the axial flow fan 33. After starting, it blows air to cool down and improve the comfort of the construction environment.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4The auxiliary canopy assembly 2 includes two lead screw motors 21 and two auxiliary canopy bodies 25. The two lead screw motors 21 are installed together on one side of the main canopy body 12. A bidirectional lead screw 22 is installed at the output end of the lead screw motor 21. A top block 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the bidirectional lead screw 22. The two auxiliary canopy bodies 25 are simultaneously slidably assembled on the top of the main canopy body 12. Two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary canopy body 25. The two sliding blocks 24 are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the two bidirectional lead screws 22. The sliding blocks 24 are slidably assembled inside the inner groove frame 13. Several equidistantly distributed second spray heads 27 are installed at the bottom of the auxiliary canopy body 25. Several equidistantly distributed sealing gaskets 26 are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary canopy body 25. The sealing gaskets 26 are slidably assembled inside the top sliding groove 14. The heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a servo motor 31. The servo motor 31 is installed on one side of the auxiliary canopy body 25. A straight shaft 32 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 31. An axial flow is installed on the straight shaft 32. The fan 33 and auxiliary component 4 include four top columns 41, each set at the bottom of four connecting columns 11. A first cylinder 42 is installed on the top of each top column 41, and a first sliding shaft 43 is installed on the top of each first cylinder 42. The first sliding shaft 43 is connected to the connecting column 11. The auxiliary component 4 also includes a base plate 44, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top columns 41. A caster wheel 45 is installed on one side of the base plate 44, and a second cylinder 46 is installed on the other side. A fixing plate 47 is installed at the output end of the second cylinder 46. 1. This utility model, through the setting of a screw motor, auxiliary shed body and other structures, drives the bidirectional screw to rotate through the screw motor, realizing the sliding of the two auxiliary shed bodies, flexibly adjusting the size of the protected area. The sealing gasket design effectively prevents rainwater from seeping in. An external pipe connects to a water source. The first and second spray heads spray water mist to reduce dust during construction. A servo motor drives the straight shaft to rotate, adjusting the angle of the axial flow fan. After starting, it blows air to cool down, improving the comfort of the construction environment.
[0027] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a first cylinder, a first sliding shaft, etc., by opening the first cylinder, the first sliding shaft slides, and the sliding of the first sliding shaft causes the connecting column to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the main body of the shed. The universal wheels on the base plate make the overall movement of the equipment convenient and quick. The opening of the second cylinder makes the fixing plate contact the ground, thereby fixing the equipment and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0028] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When the equipment is in use, the lead screw motor 21 is turned on according to the size of the protective area to be used. The start of the lead screw motor 21 causes the bidirectional lead screw 22 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 22 causes the two sliding blocks 24 to slide in opposite directions through the limit of the inner groove frame 13, thereby causing the two auxiliary canopy bodies 25 to slide, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the protective area. During the adjustment, the sealing gasket 26 can prevent rainwater from falling through the gaps during the use of the main canopy body 12. During the use of the equipment, it is connected to an external water source through the external pipe 17. Then, the first spray head 15 and the second spray head 27 are started to spray water mist, thereby reducing the water mist during the construction. By turning on the servo motor 31, the straight shaft 32 can be rotated, thereby adjusting the angle of the axial flow fan 33. After the angle adjustment is completed, the axial flow fan 33 is turned on. The start of the axial flow fan 33 blows air to cool down the construction environment and improves the overall comfort of the equipment.
[0029] Furthermore, during equipment use, by activating the first cylinder 42, the first sliding shaft 43 is slidable, and the sliding of the first sliding shaft 43 causes the connecting column 11 to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the main shed body 12. The universal wheels 45 on the base plate 44 make the overall equipment easy and quick to move. By activating the second cylinder 46, the fixing plate 47 contacts the ground, thereby fixing the equipment and improving its practicality.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective shed for construction projects, comprising a main shed body (12), a main shed assembly (1), a secondary shed assembly (2), a heat dissipation assembly (3), and auxiliary components (4), characterized in that: The main shed assembly (1) is disposed on the main shed body (12), the secondary shed assembly (2) is disposed on both sides of the main shed body (12), the heat dissipation assembly (3) is disposed on both sides of the secondary shed assembly (2), and the auxiliary assembly (4) is installed at the bottom of the main shed assembly (1). The main canopy assembly (1) includes four connecting columns (11), two inner groove frames (13), and several first spray heads (15). The four connecting columns (11) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the main canopy assembly (1). The two inner groove frames (13) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to both sides of the main canopy body (12). Several first spray heads (15) are equidistantly distributed and installed at the bottom of the main canopy body (12). Several equidistantly distributed top sliding grooves (14) are provided on the top of the main canopy body (12). External cables (16) and external pipes (17) are respectively installed on one side of the main canopy body (12).
2. The protective shed for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary shed assembly (2) includes two lead screw motors (21) and two auxiliary shed bodies (25). The two lead screw motors (21) are installed together on one side of the main shed body (12). A bidirectional lead screw (22) is installed at the output end of the lead screw motor (21). A top block (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the bidirectional lead screw (22). The two auxiliary shed bodies (25) are simultaneously slidably assembled on the top of the main shed body (12). Two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary shed body (25). The two sliding blocks (24) are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the two bidirectional lead screws (22). The sliding blocks (24) are slidably assembled inside the inner groove frame (13). Several equidistantly distributed second spray heads (27) are installed at the bottom of the auxiliary shed body (25).
3. A protective shed for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: A number of equally spaced sealing gaskets (26) are fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary shed body (25), and the sealing gaskets (26) are slidably assembled inside the top slide groove (14).
4. A protective shed for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (3) includes a servo motor (31), which is installed on one side of the auxiliary shed body (25). A straight shaft (32) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (31), and an axial flow fan (33) is installed on the straight shaft (32).
5. A protective shed for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) includes four top posts (41), all of which are located at the bottom of the four connecting posts (11). A first cylinder (42) is installed on the top of each top post (41), and a first sliding shaft (43) is installed on the top of the first cylinder (42). The first sliding shaft (43) is connected to the connecting post (11).
6. A protective shed for construction projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) also includes a base plate (44), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top column (41). A caster wheel (45) is installed on one side of the base plate (44), and a second cylinder (46) is installed on the other side of the base plate (44). A fixing plate (47) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (46).