Cable bridge convenient for cable fixation
By designing a cable tray with a driving mechanism and a spring guide system, the problems of low cable fixing efficiency and poor applicability in the prior art are solved, and efficient synchronous fixation of multiple cables and the applicability of cables of different diameters are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421273757.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable trays are inefficient when securing cables, require multiple bolts and gaskets to operate, and are not suitable for cables of different diameters.
A cable tray including a groove body, a cover plate, a support base, a V-shaped plate, a pressure plate and a driving mechanism is designed. The pressure plate is synchronously moved by the driving mechanism to achieve synchronous compression and fixation of multiple cables, and adapt to cables of different diameters through springs and guide blocks.
It improves the efficiency of cable fixation and installation, can be suitable for cables of different diameters, enhances applicability, replaces the traditional locking method of multiple bolts, and makes operation more flexible and convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222654738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable bridges, in particular to a cable bridge which is convenient for fixing cables. Background Art
[0002] Cable trays are divided into trough type, tray type, ladder type, grid type and other structures. They are composed of brackets, supports and installation accessories. The cable trays can be erected independently in buildings or laid on various buildings (structures) and pipe gallery brackets. They should have the characteristics of simple structure, beautiful appearance, flexible configuration and easy maintenance. All parts need to be galvanized and installed in the open air cable tray outside the building.
[0003] There are usually multiple cables placed in the cable tray, which are usually fixed in the tray by bolts and gaskets. A single cable needs to be fixed with two to three gaskets, so multiple bolts are needed for operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low installation efficiency. Secondly, the diameters of the cables are different, and large-sized gaskets need to be matched, which increases the production cost and has poor applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable bridge that is convenient for cable fixing, which has the advantages of being able to realize simultaneous compression and fixation of multiple cables, high installation efficiency, and being applicable to locking cables of different diameters, and having strong applicability, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable tray that is convenient for fixing cables, comprising a trough body and a cover plate connected to the top of the trough body, two support seats are connected in the trough body, a plurality of V-shaped plates are fixed on the top of the support seat, and a movable pressure plate is connected to the support seat, and the pressure plate matches the corresponding V-shaped plate, a sliding block 2 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, a guide groove is provided on the top of the sliding block 2, the guide groove is used for guiding the pressure plate, and a spring 1 is connected to the guide groove, and the end of the spring 1 is connected to the pressure plate, the support seat is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of sliding blocks 2 to move synchronously, and the support seat is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the cover plate, and the driving mechanism is connected to the positioning mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, a guide block is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove, and the end of the spring 1 is connected to the guide block.
[0007] Preferably, a guide column is connected in the guide groove, the guide column passes through the guide block, and the spring is sleeved on the guide column.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two rotating columns, two driven teeth, a transmission chain, a driving tooth, a rotating handle, and a locking head. The rotating column is threadedly connected to a plurality of sliding blocks 2, and the internal threads of the plurality of sliding blocks 2 have the same direction. The end of the rotating column is connected to the driven teeth, and the driven teeth are meshed with the driving teeth through a transmission chain. The rotating handle is used to drive the driving teeth to rotate, and the locking head is used to lock the rotating handle.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the groove body is connected to a connecting box, the driven teeth, transmission chain, and driving teeth are located in the connecting box, the driving teeth are rotatably connected to the connecting box, and the driving teeth are connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating handle, the locking head is threadedly connected to the rotating handle, and the side of the connecting box is provided with a limiting groove matching the end of the locking head.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes two movable plates, two sliding blocks 1, two pressing blocks, two springs 2, and two vertical grooves. The sliding block 1 is connected to the support seat, and the top of the sliding block 1 is connected to the movable plate. The vertical groove is arranged on the side of the movable plate. The pressing block is slidably connected to the vertical groove. The two ends of the spring 2 are connected to the pressing block and the movable plate. The rotating column is used to drive the two sliding blocks 1 to move closer to or away from each other.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the cover plate is connected to a limiting plate, and the side surface of the limiting plate is provided with an inclined groove matching the pressing block.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the top of the groove body, and the positioning grooves match the protrusions connected to the bottom of the cover plate.
[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the support seat, and the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2 are slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a driving mechanism and a positioning mechanism. When the cable is laid, the rotating handle drives the driving tooth to rotate, and synchronously drives the two driven teeth to rotate. The driven teeth drive the corresponding rotating column to rotate, so that multiple pressure plates move synchronously in the direction of the corresponding V-shaped plates. At this time, the guide block slides in the slide groove, and the spring is compressed to achieve synchronous compression and fixation of multiple cables. The installation efficiency is high, and it can be applied to locking cables of different diameters and has strong applicability. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating column can drive the two sliding blocks to move away from each other, so that the two moving plates move away from each other, and the pressing block is pressed against the inclined groove of the limit plate. The spring is compressed, and the pressing block has a downward force on the limit plate, so that the cover plate is pressed against the groove body, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the two and achieving a good installation purpose. It replaces the traditional locking of multiple bolts, is flexible and convenient to operate, and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tank structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover plate and the limiting plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial map of
[0020] Figure 6 It is a cutaway stereogram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial map of
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. trough body; 2. cover plate; 3. limit plate; 4. movable plate; 5. support seat; 6. V-shaped plate; 7. pressure plate; 8. connecting box; 9. rotating handle; 10. locking head; 11. positioning groove; 12. driven tooth; 13. transmission chain; 14. driving tooth; 15. inclined groove; 16. pressing block; 17. sliding block 1; 18. sliding block 2; 19. rotating column; 20. slide groove; 21. guide block; 22. guide groove; 23. spring 1; 24. guide column; 25. spring 2; 26. vertical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8The utility model provides a cable bridge that is convenient for fixing cables, including a trough body 1 and a cover plate 2 connected to the top of the trough body 1. Two support seats 5 are connected in the trough body 1, and the two support seats 5 are relatively distributed. A plurality of V-shaped plates 6 are fixed on the top of the support seat 5, and a movable pressing plate 7 is connected to the support seat 5, and the pressing plate 7 matches the corresponding V-shaped plate 6. A sliding block 18 is connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 7, and a guide groove 22 is provided on the top of the sliding block 18. The guide groove 22 is used to guide the pressing plate 7 to improve the stability of the movement of the pressing plate 7. A spring 23 is connected to the guide groove 22, and the end of the spring 23 is connected to the pressing plate 7. The support seat 5 is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of sliding blocks 18 to move synchronously, and the support seat 5 is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the cover plate 2, and the driving mechanism is connected to the positioning mechanism.
[0026] When the cable is laid, the rotating handle 9 drives the driving tooth 14 to rotate, and synchronously drives the two driven teeth 12 to rotate. The driven teeth 12 drive the corresponding rotating columns 19 to rotate, so that the multiple pressing plates 7 move synchronously toward the corresponding V-shaped plates 6. Figure 4 The middle X points to the direction where the guide block 21 slides in the slide slot 22 and the spring 1 23 is compressed, thereby achieving synchronous compression and fixation of multiple cables. The installation efficiency is high and the cable can be locked with cables of different diameters, which has strong applicability.
[0027] A guide block 21 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 7, and the guide block 21 is slidably connected to the guide groove 22. The end of the spring 23 is connected to the guide block 21. When facing cables of different directnesses, the compression displacement of the spring 23 corresponding to the cable with a larger diameter is greater than that of the cable with a smaller diameter. The difference in compression displacement is limited, and the cable with a smaller diameter can achieve the purpose of locking.
[0028] A guide post 24 is connected in the guide groove 22 . The guide post 24 passes through the guide block 21 . A spring 23 is sleeved on the guide post 24 .
[0029] The driving mechanism includes two rotating columns 19, two driven teeth 12, a transmission chain 13, a driving tooth 14, a rotating handle 9, and a locking head 10. The rotating column 19 is threadedly connected to a plurality of sliding blocks 18. The internal threads of the plurality of sliding blocks 18 have the same direction. The end of the rotating column 19 is connected to the driven teeth 12. The driven teeth 12 and the driving teeth 14 are meshed and connected through the transmission chain 13. The rotating handle 9 is used to drive the driving teeth 14 to rotate, and the locking head 10 is used to lock the rotating handle 9. When locking the cable, the rotating handle 9 is driven to drive the driving teeth 14 to rotate. The driving teeth 14 drive the two driven teeth 12 to rotate through the transmission chain 13. The transmission efficiency is high, and the rotation directions of the two driven teeth 12 are consistent. The driven teeth 12 drive the corresponding rotating column 19 to rotate, driving the sliding block 18 to move forward, that is, the pressing plate 7 moves toward the direction of the V-shaped plate 6, which is convenient for pressing the cable. Then, the rotary locking head 10 is connected to the limiting groove on the side of the connection box 8 to position the rotary handle 9 to prevent it from loosening and affecting the stability of the cable and the cover plate 2.
[0030] The side of the trough body 1 is connected to a connection box 8, and the driven gear 12, the transmission chain 13, and the driving gear 14 are located in the connection box 8. The connection box 8 has a protective effect on the driven gear 12, the transmission chain 13, and the driving gear 14, reducing the invasion of dust and impurities that affect the transmission effect. The driving gear 14 is rotatably connected to the connection box 8, and the driving gear 14 is connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 9, and the locking head 10 is threadedly connected to the rotating handle 9. The side of the connection box 8 is provided with a limit groove matching the end of the locking head 10, and the locking head 10 is a common bolt.
[0031] The positioning mechanism includes two moving plates 4, two sliding blocks 17, two pressing blocks 16, two springs 25, and two vertical slots 26. The sliding block 17 is connected to the support seat 5, and the top of the sliding block 17 is connected to the moving plate 4. The vertical slot 26 is set on the side of the moving plate 4. The pressing block 16 is slidably connected to the vertical slot 26. The two ends of the spring 25 are connected to the pressing block 16 and the moving plate 4. The rotating column 19 is used to drive the two sliding blocks 17 to move closer to or away from each other. The internal threads of the two sliding blocks 17 are in opposite directions. The rotation of the rotating column 19 can drive the two sliding blocks 17 to move away from each other, so that the two moving plates 4 move away from each other. The pressing block 16 is pressed against the inclined slot 15 of the limiting plate 3, and the spring 25 is compressed. The pressing block 16 has a downward force on the limiting plate 3, so that the cover plate 2 is pressed against the slot body 1, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the two and achieving a good installation purpose, replacing the traditional multiple bolt locking, and the operation is flexible and convenient.
[0032] The inner side of the cover plate 2 is connected to a limiting plate 3 , and the side surface of the limiting plate 3 is provided with an inclined groove 15 matching with the pressing block 16 .
[0033] A plurality of positioning grooves 11 are provided on the top of the trough body 1, and the positioning grooves 11 match the protrusions connected to the bottom of the cover plate 2. When the cover plate 2 is installed, the protrusions are inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 11 to achieve preliminary positioning of the cover plate 2. At this time, the pressing block 16 is aligned with the corresponding inclined groove 15, which is convenient for docking with the inclined groove 15.
[0034] A slide groove 20 is provided in the support seat 5, and the sliding block 17 and the sliding block 2 18 are slidably connected to the slide groove 20, so that the sliding block 17 and the sliding block 2 18 can move stably.
[0035] Working principle: After the cable is laid, the cover plate 2 is connected to the top of the trough body 1, and the rotating handle 9 is rotated to drive the driving tooth 14 to rotate. The driving tooth 14 drives the two driven teeth 12 to rotate synchronously through the transmission chain 13, and the driven teeth 12 drive the rotation of the corresponding rotating column 19. The rotating column 19 drives multiple sliding blocks 18 to move forward, so that the pressure plate 7 moves toward the corresponding V-shaped plate 6. When the rotating handle 9 rotates a certain angle, the pressure plate 7 is pressed against the cable. At this time, the spring 1 23 is in a compressed state, realizing the synchronous compression and fixation of multiple cables, with high installation efficiency and applicable to the locking of cables of different diameters. At the same time, the rotating column 19 drives the two moving plates 4 away from each other, and the moving plate 4 drives the pressing block 16 to move in the direction of the corresponding inclined slot 15. The pressing block 16 is pressed against the inclined slot 15 of the limit plate 3, and the spring 25 is compressed. The pressing block 16 exerts a downward force on the limit plate 3, so that the cover plate 2 is pressed against the tank body 1, and the tightness of the connection between the two is improved to achieve a good installation purpose, and then the locking head 10 is used to lock the rotating handle 9. When the inside of the tank body 1 needs to be repaired, the rotating locking head 10 is rotated to loosen the rotating handle 9, and then the rotating handle 9 is rotated to drive the driving tooth 14 to rotate, so that the two driven teeth 12 rotate synchronously, and the driven teeth 12 drive the corresponding rotating column 19 to rotate, so that multiple sliding blocks 2 18 move back synchronously, and the pressing plate 7 is gradually separated from the cable, so that multiple cables are loosened synchronously, and the two moving plates 4 are close to each other, so that the pressing block 16 is separated from the inclined slot 15, and the cover plate 2 is loosened, so that the cover plate 2 can be opened conveniently, and the inside of the tank body 1 can be inspected and repaired.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing, comprising a trough body (1) and a cover plate (2) connected to the top of the trough body (1), characterized in that: Two support seats (5) are connected inside the trough body (1), a plurality of V-shaped plates (6) are fixed on the top of the support seat (5), and a movable pressing plate (7) is connected to the support seat (5), and the pressing plate (7) matches the corresponding V-shaped plate (6). The bottom of the pressing plate (7) is connected to a sliding block (18), and a guide groove (22) is provided on the top of the sliding block (18), and the guide groove (22) is used for guiding the pressing plate (7), and the guide groove (22) is connected to a spring (23), and the end of the spring (23) is connected to the pressing plate (7), and the support seat (5) is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of sliding blocks (18) to move synchronously, and the support seat (5) is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the cover plate (2), and the driving mechanism is connected to the positioning mechanism.
2. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure plate (7) is connected to a guide block (21), the guide block (21) is slidably connected to the guide groove (22), and the end of the spring 1 (23) is connected to the guide block (21).
3. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide column (24) is connected to the guide groove (22), the guide column (24) penetrates the guide block (21), and the spring 1 (23) is sleeved on the guide column (24).
4. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two rotating columns (19), two driven teeth (12), a transmission chain (13), a driving tooth (14), a rotating handle (9), and a locking head (10); the rotating column (19) is threadedly connected to a plurality of sliding blocks (18); the internal threads of the plurality of sliding blocks (18) have the same direction; the end of the rotating column (19) is connected to the driven tooth (12); the driven tooth (12) is meshedly connected to the driving tooth (14) via the transmission chain (13); the rotating handle (9) is used to drive the driving tooth (14) to rotate; and the locking head (10) is used to lock the rotating handle (9).
5. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the trough body (1) is connected to a connection box (8); the driven teeth (12), the transmission chain (13) and the driving teeth (14) are located in the connection box (8); the driving teeth (14) are rotatably connected to the connection box (8); and the driving teeth (14) are connected to a rotating shaft; the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (9); the locking head (10) is threadedly connected to the rotating handle (9); and a limiting groove matching the end of the locking head (10) is provided on the side of the connection box (8).
6. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises two moving plates (4), two sliding blocks (17), two pressing blocks (16), two springs (25), and two vertical slots (26). The sliding block (17) is connected to the support seat (5), and the top of the sliding block (17) is connected to the moving plate (4). The vertical slot (26) is arranged on the side of the moving plate (4). The pressing block (16) is slidably connected to the vertical slot (26). The two ends of the spring (25) are connected to the pressing block (16) and the moving plate (4). The rotating column (19) is used to drive the two sliding blocks (17) to move closer to or farther from each other.
7. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the cover plate (2) is connected to a limiting plate (3), and the side surface of the limiting plate (3) is provided with an inclined groove (15) matching with a pressing block (16).
8. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning grooves (11) are arranged on the top of the groove body (1), and the positioning grooves (11) match the protrusions connected to the bottom of the cover plate (2).
9. A cable tray for facilitating cable fixing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (20) is provided in the support seat (5), and the sliding block 1 (17) and the sliding block 2 (18) are slidably connected to the slide groove (20).