Air source heat pump tobacco dryer

Abstract

The utility model particularly discloses an air source heat pump tobacco dryer which comprises a machine frame, an evaporation fan opening and an air inlet are formed in the front face of the machine frame, and an evaporation fan is arranged in the evaporation fan opening. A fresh air valve, a fresh air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at the top of the machine frame, the upper portion of the air outlet is connected with an electric auxiliary heating device, the air source heat pump drying machine is designed to be of an integral structure and is not provided with a dehumidification fan, and when dehumidification is conducted, the air enters a condenser heating bin from the fresh air valve through a fresh air channel under the negative pressure effect of a circulating fan arranged at the top of equipment during working. Therefore, the pressure of the curing barn is increased, redundant wet steam is naturally discharged out of the design from a plurality of moisture removal air ducts arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the equipment, the moisture removal purpose can be achieved without a moisture removal fan, the electric control box and the design form a complete combination, the protruding part is the electric control box, and the purpose is to save space in the equipment for installing an evaporator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dehydration and drying equipment, and specifically relates to an air source heat pump tobacco drying machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing air source heat pump dryer includes air source heat pump split dryer, which can be divided into air source heat pump main unit evaporator system according to actual situation. The heat pump absorbed from the ambient air is sent into the condenser in the baking room through the connecting pipe. The heat of the condenser is continuously used to produce hot and cold cycle through the condensing circulation fan, and the temperature is continuously increased, so that the moisture in the baking room is evaporated into water vapor by heat, and then the wet steam in the baking room is discharged out of the baking room through the dehumidification fan installed on the baking room according to the requirements of process dehumidification. With the change of process, the temperature in the baking room continues to rise, and the moisture in the body is also reduced by steam. After reciprocating heating and dehumidification, it is gradually dehydrated and dry. The core is to heat and use the principle of dehumidification fan to discharge the moisture in the baking room out of the baking room, also commonly known as: active dehumidification method, the baking machine is equipped with a fresh air louver air valve, which is synchronized with the dehumidification fan during dehumidification to ensure the pressure balance in the baking room.

[0003] However, the current air source heat pump dryers are either equipped with a dehumidification fan on the main unit or on the drying room. In short, drying and dehumidification are inseparable from the role of the dehumidification fan, which undoubtedly increases the cost and damages the structure of the drying room.

[0004] In short, there is no air source heat pump dryer that uses the condensing fan installed in the heating chamber of the drying room to produce the positive and negative pressure difference principle to achieve unpowered dehumidification. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve at least one technical problem existing in the background technology, the dehumidification system of the utility model removes the dehumidification fan, thereby reducing the cost.

[0006] The present application provides an air source heat pump tobacco dryer, comprising:

[0007] A frame, wherein an evaporation fan port and an air inlet are provided on the front of the frame, and an evaporation fan is provided in the evaporation fan port;

[0008] A right evaporator cover and a right heating compartment cover are provided on the right side wall of the frame, a right dehumidification air duct outlet is provided below the right heating compartment cover, and an electrical box is provided on the right evaporator cover;

[0009] A left evaporator cover and a left heating bin cover are provided on the left side wall of the frame, and a left dehumidification air duct outlet and a return air outlet are provided below the left heating bin cover;

[0010] A dehumidification air duct air inlet is provided at the bottom of the rear side wall of the frame, and the dehumidification air duct air inlet is connected to the right dehumidification air duct outlet and the left dehumidification air duct outlet;

[0011] A fresh air valve, a fresh air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the top of the frame, the fresh air valve controls the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet, an electric auxiliary heating device is connected to the upper part of the air outlet, and a plurality of bases are arranged at the bottom of the frame.

[0012] Preferably, a rainproof controller instrument panel is provided in the electrical box, and an anti-theft cover and an inner locking latch lock are also provided on the electrical box.

[0013] Preferably, drainage pipes are respectively provided on two bases located on the left and right sides of the front of the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the evaporation fan is a multi-speed fan type.

[0015] Preferably, the air inlet and the fresh air inlet are both provided with air inlet nets.

[0016] Preferably, the electric auxiliary heating device includes an electric auxiliary bracket and a heating device arranged on the electric auxiliary bracket.

[0017] Preferably, the heating device is a ceramic thick film heating plate or a dry electric heating tube.

[0018] Preferably, a circulating fan is also provided on the upper portion of the heating device.

[0019] Preferably, a pressure gauge is provided on the front of the frame.

[0020] Preferably, the right side wall and the left side wall of the frame are both provided with wire holes.

[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the utility model are:

[0022] First of all, the air source heat pump dryer is designed as an integral structure without a dehumidification fan. When dehumidifying, the negative pressure of the circulating fan installed on the top of the equipment is used to enter the condenser heating chamber from the fresh air valve through the fresh air duct, thereby increasing the pressure in the drying room and forcing the excess wet steam to be naturally discharged from the multiple dehumidification ducts installed at the lower rear side of the equipment. In this way, the purpose of dehumidification can be achieved without a dehumidification fan.

[0023] Secondly, the electric control box forms a complete combination with the design, and the protruding part is the electric control box, the purpose is to save space inside the equipment for installing the evaporator.

[0024] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific implementation manners and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, so that other features, purposes and characteristics of the present application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0026] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer provided in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 A right side stereoscopic view of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer frame provided for this application.

[0028] Figure 3 A front schematic diagram of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer frame provided for this application.

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the left side of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer frame provided for this application.

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic top view of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer frame provided for this application.

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the back of the air source heat pump tobacco dryer frame provided for this application.

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric auxiliary heating device in this application.

[0033] In the figure: frame 1; front face 11; evaporation fan port 101; air inlet 102; evaporation fan 111;

[0034] Right side wall 12; right evaporator cover 121; right heating compartment cover 122; right dehumidification duct outlet 103; left side wall 13; left evaporator cover 131; left heating compartment cover 132; left dehumidification duct outlet 104; return air outlet 105; rear side wall 14; dehumidification duct air inlet 106; top 15; fresh air valve 151, fresh air inlet 107; air outlet 108; wire hole 109; drain pipe 161; base 16; electrical box 2; anti-theft cover 21; inner locking pin lock 22; air inlet net 17; electric auxiliary heating device 3; electric auxiliary bracket 31; heating device 32; circulation fan 33; pressure gauge 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is an explanation and description of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model, but the following embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] The utility model discloses an air source heat pump tobacco drying machine, which has the following technical features.

[0041] like Figure 1-7 As shown:

[0042] like Figure 1 Shown: An air source heat pump tobacco dryer, comprising:

[0043] A frame 1, wherein the front side 11 of the frame 1 is provided with an evaporation fan port 101 and an air inlet 102, and an evaporation fan 111 is provided in the evaporation fan port 101;

[0044] An evaporator fan 111 is provided on the upper side of the front face 11 of the air source heat pump dryer. The fan is a multi-speed fan type. A pressure gauge 4 is provided on the front face 11 of the frame 1 .

[0045] The right side wall 12 of the frame 1 is provided with a right evaporator cover 121 and a right heating compartment cover 122, a right dehumidification air duct outlet 103 is provided below the right heating compartment cover 122, and an electrical box 2 is provided on the right evaporator cover 121;

[0046] A left evaporator cover 131 and a left heating bin cover 132 are provided on the left side wall 13 of the frame 1, and a left dehumidification air duct outlet 104 and a return air outlet 105 are provided below the left heating bin cover 132; a wire hole 109 is provided on the right side wall 12 and the left side wall 13 of the frame 1.

[0047] A dehumidification air duct air inlet 106 is provided at the bottom of the rear side wall 14 of the frame 1, and the dehumidification air duct air inlet 106 is connected to the right dehumidification air duct outlet 103 and the left dehumidification air duct outlet 104;

[0048] The right moisture removal air duct outlet 103 and the left moisture removal air duct outlet 104 are connected to the middle moisture removal air vent on the lower side of the front isolation plate of the condenser, so as to lead the moist air out of the equipment.

[0049] The top 15 of the frame 1 is provided with a fresh air valve 151, a fresh air inlet 107 and an air outlet 108. The fresh air valve 151 controls the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet 107.

[0050] The fresh air inlet 107 of the fresh air valve is also provided with a protective net to prevent rats and debris from entering.

[0051] The upper portion of the air outlet 108 is connected to an electric auxiliary heating device 3 , and a plurality of bases 16 are provided at the bottom of the rack 1 .

[0052] The electrical box 2 is provided with a rainproof controller instrument panel, and the electrical box 2 is also provided with an anti-theft cover 21 and an inner locking latch lock 22 .

[0053] An external rainproof electric control box 2 is provided on the upper half of the front third of the right side wall 12 of the air source heat pump dryer. A rainproof controller instrument panel is arranged inside the electric control box 2. An anti-theft cover 21 is arranged on the outside of the instrument panel. The anti-theft cover 21 is provided with an inner locking latch. To open the anti-theft cover 21, it is necessary to first use a key to open the inner locking latch 22, and then press the latch of the instrument protection cover from behind the door to open the instrument. The instrument is installed in a recess on the door corresponding to the protection cover. The electric control box and the design form a complete combination. The protruding part is the electric control box 2. The purpose is to save space in the equipment for installing the evaporator.

[0054] Drain pipes 161 are respectively provided on the two bases 16 located on the left and right sides of the front of the frame 1 .

[0055] The air inlet 102 and the fresh air inlet 107 are both provided with an air inlet net 17. An air inlet net is provided on the lower side of the evaporator on the front side 11 of the air source heat pump dryer. The mesh of the air inlet net is small, the purpose of which is to prevent mice and allow air to enter. One DN20 drainage pipe 161 is provided on each side of the equipment base 16, the purpose of which is to lead the dehumidified water out of the equipment.

[0056] The electric auxiliary heating device 3 includes an electric auxiliary bracket 31 and a heating device 32 arranged on the electric auxiliary bracket. The heating device 32 is a ceramic thick film heating plate or a dry electric heating tube. A circulating fan 33 is also arranged on the upper part of the heating device 32.

[0057] The top of the heating chamber of the air source heat pump dryer condenser is an air outlet, and an electric auxiliary heating device 3 is provided on the upper side of the air outlet. The heating device 32 is a ceramic thick film heating plate, and a circulating fan 33 is installed on the upper part of the electric auxiliary bracket 31. The bracket part is a combined part of the equipment and is installed together in the heating chamber of the baking room.

[0058] The air source heat pump dryer is designed as an integral structure without a dehumidification fan. When dehumidifying, the circulating fan installed on the top of the equipment is used to use the negative pressure of the working elbow to enter the condenser heating chamber from the fresh air valve through the fresh air duct, thereby increasing the pressure in the baking room, forcing excess wet steam to be naturally discharged from the multiple dehumidification ducts installed at the lower rear side of the equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification without a dehumidification fan.

[0059] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An air source heat pump tobacco drying machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein the front side (11) of the frame (1) is provided with an evaporation fan port (101) and an air inlet (102), and an evaporation fan (111) is provided in the evaporation fan port (101); A right evaporator cover plate (121) and a right heating bin cover plate (122) are provided on the right side wall (12) of the frame (1); a right dehumidification air duct outlet (103) is provided below the right heating bin cover plate (122); and an electrical box (2) is provided on the right evaporator cover plate (121); A left evaporator cover (131) and a left heating bin cover (132) are provided on the left side wall (13) of the frame (1), and a left dehumidification air duct outlet (104) and a return air outlet (105) are provided below the left heating bin cover (132); A dehumidification air duct air inlet (106) is provided at the bottom of the rear side wall (14) of the frame (1), and the dehumidification air duct air inlet (106) is connected to the right dehumidification air duct outlet (103) and the left dehumidification air duct outlet (104); The top (15) of the frame (1) is provided with a fresh air valve (151), a fresh air inlet (107) and an air outlet (108); the fresh air valve (151) controls the opening and closing of the fresh air inlet (107); the upper part of the air outlet (108) is connected to an electric auxiliary heating device (3); and the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of bases (16).

2. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rainproof controller instrument panel is arranged inside the electrical box (2), and an anti-theft protective cover (21) and an inner locking bolt lock (22) are also arranged on the electrical box (2).

3. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Drain pipes (161) are respectively provided on two bases (16) located on the left and right sides of the front of the frame (1).

4. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation fan (111) is a multi-speed fan type.

5. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (102) and the fresh air inlet (107) are both provided with an air inlet net (17).

6. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric auxiliary heating device (3) comprises an electric auxiliary bracket (31) and a heating device (32) arranged on the electric auxiliary bracket.

7. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating device (32) is a ceramic thick film heating plate or a dry electric heating tube.

8. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A circulating fan (33) is also provided on the upper part of the heating device (32).

9. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (4) is provided on the front side (11) of the frame (1).

10. The air source heat pump tobacco drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that , a wire hole (109) is provided on the right side wall (12) and the left side wall (13) of the frame (1).

Images