Seat

By simplifying the seat recovery mechanism and adopting a combined structure of bottom plate, connector, rotating shaft, torsion spring and damper, the problem of excessive size of the existing small space seat recovery mechanism is solved, achieving the light and thin design of the seat and space saving effect.

CN222656628UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25FOSHAN AOSHUJIAN METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421433789.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The overall size of the existing small space seat is thicker, which is not suitable for light and thin shapes, and cannot effectively save space.

Method used

A seat is designed, using a combined structure of bottom plate, connector, rotating shaft, torsion spring and damper, to reduce the overall size by simplifying the return mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The overall size of the seat is small and the support structure is lighter and thin, which can effectively save the recovery space and reduce the front and rear distances after the return position, which is suitable for small distance design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seats, and discloses a seat which can effectively simplify a return mechanism and is small in overall size. The utility model comprises a bottom plate which comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, and the outer plate is arranged below the inner plate; the connecting piece comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is connected with the second surface, and the first surface is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seats, in particular to a seat. Background Art

[0002] Most public chairs are composed of four parts: seat, backrest, armrest and footrest. In general, the footrest and armrest are integrated into a firmly installed armrest frame. The structure is generally steel-wood structure or steel-plastic structure, which is widely used in major auditoriums and theaters.

[0003] Since domestic small-space seats require the overall shape of the seat to be relatively light and thin, this can save return space and reduce the front-to-back distance after returning to its original position, thereby achieving a truly small row spacing. However, the current domestic return mechanism is mainly based on gravity return, or requires a torsion spring + damping return mechanism with an inner iron frame, but the overall size is relatively thick and does not save space. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a chair that can effectively simplify the return mechanism and has a smaller overall size of the seat.

[0005] On the one hand, a seat according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0006] A bottom plate, comprising an inner plate and an outer plate, wherein the outer plate is arranged below the inner plate;

[0007] A connecting member, comprising a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface and the second surface are connected, and the first surface is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate;

[0008] a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the second surface;

[0009] a torsion spring, comprising a spiral portion and a torsion rod extending from the spiral portion, wherein the spiral portion is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the torsion rod abuts against the first surface or the bottom plate;

[0010] The damper is arranged between the connecting member and the rotating shaft.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a damper. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second surface. The torsion spring includes a spiral portion and a torsion rod extending from the spiral portion. The spiral portion is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The torsion rod abuts the first surface or the bottom plate. The damper is arranged between the connecting member and the rotating shaft.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a seat cushion is further included, and the seat cushion is arranged on the bottom plate.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the seat cushion includes a seat cover and seat cotton, the seat cotton is arranged on the bottom plate, and the seat cover is arranged on the seat cotton.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the angle between the first surface and the second surface is set at a right angle.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a locking surface is provided on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft, and the locking surface is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting gap is provided between the second surface and the inner panel, and the seat cushion is inserted into the mounting gap.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the seat cushion is provided with an active cavity, and the torsion spring and the connecting member are arranged in the active cavity.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting shaft is further included, wherein the limiting shaft is arranged on the connecting member and extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The base plate includes an inner plate and an outer plate, and a connecting piece is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate. The inner plate and the outer plate clamp and fix the first surface so that the connecting piece is stably installed on the base plate. The second surface is connected to the first surface, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the second surface, which can improve the stability of the rotating shaft installed on the base plate; the supporting structure of the overall main body is composed of the base plate and the connecting piece, and the overall structure is relatively light and thin, which can save recovery space and reduce the front and rear distance after returning to the original position.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a seat according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seat according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seat in an embodiment of the utility model, in which the seat cushion has been deleted;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seat in an embodiment of the utility model, and below it is a partial enlarged diagram of some structures;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seat according to an embodiment of the utility model installed behind a seat.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] Bottom plate 100, inner plate 110, outer plate 120, through hole 121;

[0031] The connecting member 200, the first surface 210, the second surface 220, the installation gap 230 and the limiting axis 240;

[0032] Rotation axis 300;

[0033] Torsion spring 400, spiral portion 410, torsion rod 420;

[0034] Damper 500;

[0035] Seat cushion 600 , seat cover 610 , seat cotton 620 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following content will describe several embodiments of the present utility model, including embodiments corresponding to the drawings. It can be understood that the drawings are used to assist in understanding the technical features and technical solutions of the present utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model, so as to fully understand the purpose, scheme and effect of the utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0038] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, when a feature is referred to as "fixed", "connected", "installed" or "set on" another feature, it can be directly "fixed", "connected", "installed" or "set on" another feature, or it can be indirectly "fixed", "connected", "installed" or "set on" another feature. The words "fixed", "connected", "installed" or "set on" should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in this utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0039] It should be noted that the descriptions of the directions or positional relationships indicated by up, down, left, right, top, bottom, front, back, inside, and outside used in the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships in the drawings or embodiments and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that the term "and / or" used in the present utility model includes any combination of one or more related listed items, "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself.

[0041] It should be noted that the description of first and second in the utility model is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0042] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The terms used in this specification are only for describing specific embodiments, not for limiting the present invention.

[0043] On the one hand, referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 , according to the seat of the embodiment of the utility model, comprising:

[0044] The bottom plate 100 includes an inner plate 110 and an outer plate 120, wherein the outer plate 120 is disposed below the inner plate 110;

[0045] The connecting member 200 includes a first surface 210 and a second surface 220, the first surface 210 and the second surface 220 are connected, and the first surface 210 is disposed between the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120;

[0046] The rotating shaft 300 is rotatably disposed on the second surface 220;

[0047] The torsion spring 400 includes a spiral portion 410 and a torsion rod 420 extending from the spiral portion 410 . The spiral portion 410 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 300 , and the torsion rod 420 abuts against the first surface 210 or the bottom plate 100 .

[0048] The damper 500 is disposed between the connecting member 200 and the rotating shaft 300 .

[0049] According to the embodiments of the present invention, by such a configuration, at least the following effects can be achieved: the base plate 100 includes an inner plate 110 and an outer plate 120; the connecting member 200 is disposed between the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120; the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 clamp and fix the first surface 210, so that the connecting member 200 is stably installed on the base plate 100.

[0050] In some embodiments, it also includes:

[0051] The rotating shaft 300 is rotatably disposed on the second surface 220;

[0052] The torsion spring 400 includes a spiral portion 410 and a torsion rod 420 extending from the spiral portion 410 . The spiral portion 410 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 300 , and the torsion rod 420 abuts against the first surface 210 or the bottom plate 100 .

[0053] The damper 500 is disposed between the connecting member 200 and the rotating shaft 300 .

[0054] Under this setting, the rotating shaft 300 is fixedly arranged on the seat, and the rotating shaft 300 is rotatably arranged on the second surface 220. The base plate 100 and the connecting member 200 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 300. The torsion rod 420 of the torsion spring 400 abuts against the first surface 210. When the base plate 100 is driven to rotate by an external force, the connecting member 200 rotates together with the base plate 100, so that the torsion rod 420 rotates together. The torsion spring 400 is deformed by the external force. After the external force is removed, the torsion spring 400 restores the driving base plate 100 to its original position due to its deformation recovery ability. The damper 500 is a device that provides resistance to movement and consumes movement energy. It can effectively slow down the rotation speed of the connecting member 200 and avoid excessive rotation speed.

[0055] In some embodiments, the outer plate 120 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121. The through holes 121 can effectively reduce the volume of the chair and save materials. At the same time, the transportation cost can be reduced, the materials used are reduced, the chair becomes lighter, and it is convenient to carry. The through holes 121 increase the surface area, which can effectively increase the fluidity of the airflow, improve the thermal conductivity of the seat, and play a role in heat dissipation.

[0056] In some embodiments, the outer side of the rotating shaft 300 is provided with a locking surface, and the locking surface is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 300. The rotating shaft 300 is fixedly connected to the seat, and the corresponding structure of the locking surface and the seat abuts to ensure that the rotating shaft 300 and the seat are relatively fixed, thereby improving the installation stability.

[0057] In some embodiments, a seat cushion 600 is further included, and the seat cushion 600 is arranged on the bottom plate 100. The seat cushion 600 is arranged above the bottom plate 100. The bottom plate 100 has a relatively hard structure, and the overall structure of the seat cushion 600 is relatively soft. The seat cushion 600 is arranged on the bottom plate 100, which can improve the user's riding experience and make it more comfortable.

[0058] In some embodiments, an installation gap 230 is provided between the second surface 220 and the inner panel 110, and the seat cushion 600 is inserted into the installation gap 230. During installation, the connector 200 is inserted between the outer panel 120 and the inner panel 110, so that the connector 200 can be stably installed on the bottom panel 100, and then a part of the structure of the seat cushion 600 is inserted into the installation gap 230, reducing the gap between the internal space and the outside world, so that the seat cushion 600 can be better installed on the bottom panel 100; secondly, the seat cushion 600 can cover the side of the bottom panel 100, and the user will not directly contact the hard bottom panel 100, thereby improving the riding comfort.

[0059] In some embodiments, the seat cushion 600 is provided with an active cavity, and the torsion spring 400 and the connecting member 200 are arranged in the active cavity. The connecting member 200, the damper 500, and the torsion spring 400 are all installed in the active cavity, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the components in the corresponding positions during installation, and is convenient for use.

[0060] In some embodiments, the seat cushion 600 includes a seat cover 610 and seat cotton 620 . The seat cotton 620 is disposed on the bottom plate 100 , and the seat cover 610 is sleeved on the seat cotton 620 .

[0061] In some embodiments, the angle between the first surface 210 and the second surface 220 is set at a right angle. The rotation axis 300 is perpendicular to the second surface 220, and the first surface 210 and the second surface 220 are set at a right angle, so the first surface 210 is parallel to the axis of the rotation axis 300, and the bottom plate 100 structure connected to the first surface 210 is also parallel to the axis of the rotation axis 300, which is convenient for design and installation.

[0062] In some embodiments, a limiting shaft 240 is further included, and the limiting shaft 240 is disposed on the connecting member 200, and the limiting shaft 240 extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 300. During the rotation process, the limiting shaft 240 abuts against the seat, which can prevent the seat from continuing to rotate, so that the seat can maintain a flat state, see the overall schematic diagram of the seat.

[0063] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model. The present utility model is not limited to the above implementation modes. As long as the technical effects of the present utility model are achieved by the same means, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles disclosed in the present utility model shall be included in the scope of protection disclosed in the present utility model. They shall all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Within the protection scope of the present utility model, its technical scheme and / or implementation mode may have various modifications and changes.

Claims

1. A seat, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (100) comprises an inner plate (110) and an outer plate (120), wherein the outer plate (120) is arranged below the inner plate (110); A connecting member (200) comprising a first surface (210) and a second surface (220), wherein the first surface (210) and the second surface (220) are connected, and the first surface (210) is disposed between the inner plate (110) and the outer plate (120); The invention also includes a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a damper. The rotating shaft (300) is rotatably arranged on the second surface (220). The torsion spring (400) includes a spiral portion (410) and a torsion rod (420) extending from the spiral portion (410). The spiral portion (410) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (300). The torsion rod (420) abuts against the first surface (210) or the bottom plate (100). The damper (500) is arranged between the connecting member (200) and the rotating shaft (300).

2. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a seat cushion (600), wherein the seat cushion (600) is arranged on the bottom plate (100).

3. The seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat cushion (600) comprises a seat cover (610) and seat cotton (620), wherein the seat cotton (620) is arranged on the bottom plate (100), and the seat cover (610) is sleeved on the seat cotton (620).

4. The seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation gap (230) is provided between the second surface (220) and the inner panel (110), and the seat cushion (600) is inserted into the installation gap (230).

5. The seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat cushion (600) is provided with an active cavity, and the torsion spring (400) and the connecting member (200) are arranged in the active cavity.

6. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the first surface (210) and the second surface (220) is set at a right angle.

7. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the rotating shaft (300) is provided with a locking surface, and the locking surface is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft (300).

8. The seat according to claim 7, characterized in that It also includes a limiting shaft (240), wherein the limiting shaft (240) is arranged on the connecting member (200), and the limiting shaft (240) extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (300).

9. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer plate (120) is provided with a plurality of through holes (121).