Rapid separation device after co-permeation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a rapid separation device after co-permeation. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a separation tank body, a feeding pipe is installed at the top of the separation tank body, the device further comprises a filter box fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank body, a communicating groove is formed in one side of the filter box, a box body is installed at the bottom of the communicating groove, a collecting tank is connected to the bottom of the box body, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter box. According to the utility model, the residual solid particles after filtration are automatically collected and treated, so that the subsequent process or equipment is prevented from being damaged or influenced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a quick separation device after co-infiltration. Background Art

[0002] Co-osmosis, also known as osmotic coexistence, refers to the simultaneous penetration of different substances into the same medium under certain conditions through osmosis. Common co-osmosis phenomena include solute co-osmosis of fluids, seepage of multiphase fluids, and permeation of multiple gases. In soil and rock, co-osmosis usually refers to the penetration of two or more different fluids into the same pores or cracks at different rates through osmosis. In this case, the permeability and permeability properties of the permeable medium will affect the co-osmosis of different fluids. During the co-osmosis process, different fluids will affect each other, such as solute adsorption, ion exchange, interaction, etc., resulting in changes in the distribution and concentration of different fluids. The co-osmosis phenomenon has important applications in many fields. For example, the co-osmosis process of groundwater and surface water is of great significance to water resource management, the co-osmosis of plant roots in soil is related to nutrient absorption, and the co-osmosis of oil and gas and rocks in petroleum geological exploration is an important factor in capacity prediction. Studying the mechanism and laws of the co-osmosis phenomenon helps to deeply understand the movement and interaction process of different fluids in the permeable medium, and provide a scientific basis for resource development and utilization, environmental protection and engineering design.

[0003] The fluid needs to be separated after co-infiltration. The separated fluid may contain solid particles, dissolved substances, etc., and requires further processing, such as filtration, concentration, drying, etc. However, during the filtration process, solid particles will be retained on the filter medium. These solid particles cannot be effectively processed in the equipment for a long time, which may cause damage or impact on subsequent processes or equipment. Therefore, the present application proposes a rapid separation device after co-infiltration. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to propose a quick separation device after co-infiltration in view of the problem that residual solid particles existing in the background technology affect or damage process equipment.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a quick separation device after co-osmosis, comprising a separation tank body, a feed pipe is installed on the top of the separation tank body, and further comprising:

[0006] A filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank body, a communication groove is installed on one side of the filter box, a box body is installed at the bottom of the communication groove, a collection tank is connected to the bottom of the box body, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter box;

[0007] A pushing device, which is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and is used to move solid particles in the separated fluid;

[0008] The crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for crushing solid particles.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting rod connected to the box body is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting groove, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, and the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0010] Optionally, the pushing device includes a threaded rod and a guide shaft rotatably installed between the inner wall of one side of the filter box and the inner wall of the connecting groove, a push plate is slidably sleeved on the guide shaft and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a through opening is opened at the bottom of the connecting groove, auxiliary mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the through opening, and a driving device is arranged on one side of the filter box.

[0011] Optionally, the auxiliary mechanism includes an inclined plate fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the inclined plate, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, and a guide plate is connected to the electric push rod.

[0012] Optionally, the driving device includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the filter box, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] Optionally, the crushing mechanism includes a baffle fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the box body, the baffle being provided with a movable groove, a movable plate being slidably mounted on the movable groove, a feeding plate being fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, an electric telescopic rod being fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the box body, an extrusion plate being connected to the electric telescopic rod, and a plurality of groups of crushing rods being arranged on the extrusion plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. By setting a threaded rod, a guide shaft, a push plate, an inclined plate, an electric push rod and a guide plate, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the push plate to push the solid particles on the filter screen into the connecting groove. The electric push rod is used to push the guide plate to move so that all the solid particles accumulated on the inclined plate fall into the box body, completing the automatic pushing and collection of solid particles, avoiding the blockage of the filter screen and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0016] 2. By setting up a movable plate, a feeding plate, an electric telescopic rod, an extrusion plate and a crushing rod, the feeding plate is used to make all the solid particles dropped in the box accumulate on one side, and the extension of the electric telescopic rod drives the extrusion of the extrusion plate, so that the crushing rod completes the crushing of the solid particles and completes the collection and processing of the residual solid particles, avoiding the impact on the equipment and extending the service life of the device.

[0017] The utility model realizes the automatic collection and processing of the solid particles remaining after filtering, avoids the damage or influence on the subsequent process or equipment, and prolongs the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for rapid separation after co-osmosis;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a push plate connection structure of an embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting groove of an embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0022] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box body according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. separation tank body; 2. feed pipe; 3. filter box; 4. connecting groove; 5. box body; 6. collection tank; 7. filter screen; 8. threaded rod; 9. guide shaft; 10. push plate; 11. through port; 12. inclined plate; 13. fixed plate; 14. electric push rod; 15. guide plate; 16. baffle; 17. movable groove; 18. movable plate; 19. feeding plate; 20. electric telescopic rod; 21. extrusion plate; 22. crushing rod; 23. connecting rod; 24. reinforcement rod; 25. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Example

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model proposes a device for rapid separation after co-infiltration, comprising a separation tank body 1, a feed pipe 2 is installed on the top of the separation tank body 1, and the co-infiltration fluid is put in through the feed pipe 2 and then enters the separation tank body 1 for rapid separation.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rapid separation device also includes: a filter box 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank body 1, the filter box 3 is used to filter the separated fluid, a connecting groove 4 is installed on one side of the filter box 3, a box body 5 is installed at the bottom of the connecting groove 4, and a collection tank 6 is connected to the bottom of the box body 5, and the collection tank 6 is used to collect the treated solid particles;

[0033] In addition, a filter screen 7 is provided in the filter box 3, and the filter screen 7 acts as a filter medium. The solid particles and other dissolved substances after filtering will remain on the filter screen 7. A connecting rod 23 connected to the box body 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting groove 4, and a reinforcement rod 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 3. The reinforcement rod 24 is fixedly connected to the box body 5, and the reinforcement rod 24 makes the connection between the box body 5 and the connecting groove 4 more stable and firm.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a pushing device is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 3 for moving solid particles in the separated fluid. The pushing device comprises a threaded rod 8 rotatably mounted between the inner wall of one side of the filter box 3 and the inner wall of the connecting groove 4, and a guide shaft 9. The guide shaft 9 is provided with two symmetrically mounted on both sides of the threaded rod 8, and the guide shaft 9 plays a guiding role for the moving object;

[0035] Furthermore, a push plate 10 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 is slidably sleeved on the guide shaft 9, a through opening 11 is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove 4, and a driving device is provided on one side of the filter box 3, the driving device includes a driving motor 25 fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 8, the driving motor 25 is started, the threaded rod 8 is rotated, and the push plate 10 pushes the solid particles on the filter screen 7 to move, so that the solid particles enter the box body 5 through the through opening 11;

[0036] Furthermore, auxiliary mechanisms are provided on both sides of the through opening 11, and the auxiliary mechanisms include inclined plates 12 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner walls of the connecting groove 4, a fixed plate 13 fixedly installed at one end of the inclined plate 12, an electric push rod 14 fixedly installed on the fixed plate 13, and a guide plate 15 connected to the electric push rod 14. The guide plate 15 is driven by the push of the electric push rod 14 to push the solid particles that have not slipped off the inclined plate 12, so that the solid particles completely enter the box body 5.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body 5 for crushing solid particles. The crushing mechanism includes a baffle 16 fixedly installed between the inner walls of the box body 5, and a movable groove 17 is opened on the baffle 16. A movable plate 18 is slidably installed on the movable groove 17. The movable groove 17 is closed and opened by sliding the movable plate 18.

[0038] Furthermore, a feeding plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 5, and the feeding plate 19 is inclined at a certain angle so that the solid particles can better fall on one side of the box body 5. An electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 5. The electric telescopic rod 20 is connected to an extrusion plate 21, and a plurality of groups of crushing rods 22 are arranged on the extrusion plate 21. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the extrusion of the extrusion plate 21 to cause the crushing rods 22 to crush the solid particles, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the solid particles.

[0039] Working principle: Start the drive motor 25 to rotate the threaded rod 8. Under the guidance of the guide shaft 9, the push plate 10 pushes the solid particles on the filter screen 7 to move so that these solid particles enter the connecting groove 4 and slide onto the inclined plate 12. The electric push rod 14 pushes the guide plate 15 to move so that all the solid particles accumulated on the inclined plate 12 enter the box body 5 through the opening 11. The solid particles fall on one side of the box body 5 through the feeding plate 19. The electric telescopic rod 20 extends to drive the extrusion plate 21 to move and squeeze, so that the crushing rod 22 squeezes and crushes the solid particles back and forth, and the movable plate 18 is opened to allow the crushed solid particles to enter the collection tank 6 through the movable groove 17, thereby completing the collection and processing of the residual solid particles and avoiding subsequent damage or impact on the equipment or process.

[0040] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A post-co-osmosis rapid separation device, comprising a separation tank (1), a feed pipe (2) being installed on the top of the separation tank (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A filter box (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank body (1), a communication groove (4) being installed on one side of the filter box (3), a box body (5) being installed at the bottom of the communication groove (4), a collection tank (6) being connected to the bottom of the box body (5), and a filter screen (7) being arranged inside the filter box (3); A pushing device, the pushing device being arranged on the inner wall of the filter box (3) and used for moving solid particles in the separated fluid; A crushing mechanism is arranged in the box (5) and is used for crushing solid particles.

2. A post-co-osmosis rapid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (23) connected to the box body (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting groove (4), and a reinforcing rod (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter box (3), wherein the reinforcing rod (24) and the box body (5) are fixedly connected.

3. The device for rapid separation after co-osmosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device comprises a threaded rod (8) and a guide shaft (9) rotatably mounted between the inner wall of one side of the filter box (3) and the inner wall of the connecting groove (4); a push plate (10) threadably sleeved on the guide shaft (9) and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8); a through opening (11) is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove (4); auxiliary mechanisms are provided on both sides of the through opening (11); and a driving device is provided on one side of the filter box (3).

4. A post-co-osmosis rapid separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises an inclined plate (12) fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove (4), a fixed plate (13) fixedly mounted on one end of the inclined plate (12), an electric push rod (14) fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (13), and a guide plate (15) connected to the electric push rod (14).

5. The device for rapid separation after co-osmosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving motor (25) fixedly mounted on one side of the filter box (3), and an output shaft of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (8).

6. The device for rapid separation after co-osmosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a baffle (16) fixedly mounted between the inner walls of a box body (5), a movable groove (17) being provided on the baffle (16), a movable plate (18) being slidably mounted on the movable groove (17), a feeding plate (19) being fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (5), an electric telescopic rod (20) being fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the box body (5), a squeezing plate (21) being connected to the electric telescopic rod (20), and a plurality of groups of crushing rods (22) being arranged on the squeezing plate (21).

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