Harmless treatment equipment for kitchen waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses harmless treatment equipment for kitchen waste, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and is characterized in that a separating mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a garbage can is movably mounted on the mounting seat, the bottom of a first connecting plate is connected with a first rotating shaft matched with a left swing seat, and the bottom of a second connecting plate is connected with a second rotating shaft matched with a right swing seat; a first air cylinder is installed on the outer side of the left swing base, a first inserting groove matched with the first inserting plate is formed in the middle of the first connecting plate, and a second inserting groove matched with the second inserting plate is formed in the middle of the second connecting plate. A filter plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the dustbin, and a turning plate is movably arranged on the right side of the dustbin through hinges. When the garbage can is turned towards the left side, percolate in the garbage falls into the filtrate box at the moment. When the garbage can is turned over towards the right side, the solid garbage falls into the solid can. And after blanking is completed, the turning plate automatically restores to the original position under the action of the reset spring, and the practicability of the equipment is improved through the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a device for harmless treatment of kitchen garbage. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, and unit meal supply activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones), etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets, and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] Announcement No.: CN221017924U discloses a kitchen waste disposer, comprising a shell, a processing chamber is arranged in the shell, a funnel is arranged on the upper part of the processing chamber, a first cutting reamer and a second cutting reamer are installed in the processing chamber, the first cutting reamer is arranged above the second cutting reamer, the first cutting reamer and the second cutting reamer are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber, a motor is arranged on the side of the outer wall of the processing chamber, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to the first cutting reamer and the second cutting reamer, a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing chamber, and the processing chamber is filled with sawdust; the motor drives the first cutting reamer to rotate, cuts and squeezes large pieces of food residues into small pieces to reduce the volume of the food residues and dry them, the motor drives the second cutting reamer to rotate, and turning the bottom residue is conducive to fully mixing the sawdust and the food residues, and a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing chamber for high-temperature sterilization of the mixture of sawdust and food residues, which is beneficial to increasing the storage time and utilization value of the sawdust residues.

[0004] The degree of freedom of the food waste treatment equipment in the above-mentioned comparative documents is general, and it is not possible to efficiently separate the leachate and solid waste in the garbage. Therefore, a food waste harmless treatment equipment is designed here to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste in order to solve the problems that the traditional kitchen waste treatment device has a general degree of freedom and cannot efficiently separate the leachate and solid waste in the waste.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste, including a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism includes a mounting seat, a left swing seat and a right swing seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, a garbage bin is movably mounted on the mounting seat, and a symmetrical first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are arranged at the bottom of the garbage bin, the bottom of the first connecting plate is connected to a first rotating shaft matched with the left swing seat, and the bottom of the second connecting plate is connected to a second rotating shaft matched with the right swing seat; a first cylinder is installed on the outer side of the left swing seat, and the output of the first cylinder The output end is connected to a first plug plate, a first slot cooperating with the first plug plate is provided in the middle of the first connecting plate, a second cylinder is installed on the outer side of the right swing seat, the output end of the second cylinder is connected to a second plug plate, a second slot cooperating with the second plug plate is provided in the middle of the second connecting plate; a filter plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the trash can, a flap is movably provided on the right side of the trash can through a hinge, a first boss is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the trash can, second bosses cooperating with it are provided on both sides of the flap, and the first boss is connected to the second boss through a return spring.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a filtrate box is arranged on the side of the filter plate, and a solid box is also arranged on one side of the flap.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a horizontal frame is provided in the middle of the mounting seat, a vertical plate is installed on one side of the horizontal frame, a sliding seat is provided on the top of the vertical plate, a top rod is movably provided on the sliding seat, and the top rod abuts against the bottom of the trash can; an arc rail is provided at the bottom of the top rod, a symmetrical sliding block is fixedly provided in the arc rail, and a roller is rotatably provided on the outer side of the sliding block.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a motor is installed on the other side of the horizontal frame, a rotating cavity is opened in the middle of the horizontal frame, the output end of the motor is connected to a driving wheel rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and the driving wheel is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the roller.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting arm cooperating with the sliding seat is arranged on the outer wall of the push rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a food waste harmless treatment device through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] The utility model can position the two sides of the garbage bin by cooperating with the left swing seat, the right swing seat and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on both sides. When the first cylinder on the left side is started and the second cylinder on the right side is retracted, when the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the top rod can move upward, so that the garbage bin is flipped to the left, and the leachate in the garbage falls into the filtrate box. When the second cylinder is started and the first cylinder on the left side is retracted, when the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the garbage bin is flipped to the right, and the solid garbage falls into the solid box on the right. After the unloading is completed, the flap automatically returns to its original position under the action of the reset spring. This structure greatly improves the practicality and stability of the food waste harmless treatment equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the mounting seat in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the garbage bin in the utility model.

[0018] Description of reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Separation mechanism; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Left swing seat; 4. Right swing seat; 5. First cylinder; 6. First plug plate; 7. Second cylinder; 8. Second plug plate; 9. Trash bin; 10. First connecting plate; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. First slot; 13. Second connecting plate; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Second slot; 16. Filter plate; 17. Hinge; 18. Flap; 19. First boss; 20. Second boss; 21. Return spring; 22. Filtrate box; 23. Solid box; 24. Horizontal frame; 25. Vertical plate; 26. Sliding seat; 27. Push rod; 28. Arc rail; 29. ​​Sliding block; 30. Roller; 31. Limiting arm; 32. Rotating chamber; 33. Motor; 34. Driving wheel; 35. Protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 4The utility model is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a food waste harmless treatment device through improvement. Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a separation mechanism 1 including a mounting seat 2, a left swing seat 3 and a right swing seat 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 2, a trash bin 9 is movably mounted on the mounting seat 2, a symmetrical first connecting plate 10 and a second connecting plate 13 are arranged at the bottom of the trash bin 9, a first rotating shaft 11 matched with the left swing seat 3 is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 10, and a second rotating shaft 14 matched with the right swing seat 4 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 13; a first cylinder 5 is mounted on the outer side of the left swing seat 3, and a first plug plate 6 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 5, and the first connecting plate 10 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 5. A first slot 12 cooperating with the first plug plate 6 is provided in the middle of the plate 10, a second cylinder 7 is installed on the outer side of the right swing seat 4, the output end of the second cylinder 7 is connected to the second plug plate 8, and a second slot 15 cooperating with the second plug plate 8 is provided in the middle of the second connecting plate 13; a filter plate 16 is fixedly provided on the left side of the trash bin 9, a flap 18 is movably provided on the right side of the trash bin 9 through a hinge 17, a first boss 19 is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the trash bin 9, and second bosses 20 cooperating therewith are provided on both sides of the flap 18, and the first boss 19 is connected to the second boss 20 through a return spring 21.

[0022] The utility model can position the two sides of the garbage bin 9 through the cooperation of the left swing seat 3, the right swing seat 4 and the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 14 on both sides. When the first cylinder 5 on the left side is started and the second cylinder 7 on the right side is retracted, the first plug plate 6 is inserted into the first slot 12. When the motor 33 drives the driving wheel 34 to rotate, the top rod 27 can move upward, so that the garbage bin 9 is turned to the left side with the first rotating shaft 11 as the rotating axis, and the leachate in the garbage falls into the filtrate box 22. When the second cylinder 7 is started and the first cylinder 5 on the left side is retracted, the garbage bin 9 is turned to the right side, and the solid garbage falls into the solid box 23 on the right side. After the unloading is completed, the flap 18 automatically returns to its original position under the action of the reset spring 21. This structure greatly improves the practicality and stability of the food waste harmless treatment equipment.

[0023] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 A filtrate box 22 is provided on the side of the filter plate 16 , and a solid box 23 is also provided on one side of the flap 18 .

[0024] In this embodiment, in order to separate the leachate and solid matter in the garbage and treat them separately, thereby further improving the treatment efficiency, a filtrate box 22 and a solid matter box 23 are provided on both sides.

[0025] See attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3 A horizontal frame 24 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 2, a vertical plate 25 is installed on one side of the horizontal frame 24, a slide seat 26 is provided on the top of the vertical plate 25, a top rod 27 is movably provided on the slide seat 26, and the top rod 27 abuts against the bottom of the trash bin 9; an arc rail 28 is provided at the bottom of the top rod 27, a symmetrical slider 29 is fixedly provided in the arc rail 28, and a roller 30 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the slider 29.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the push rod 27 reciprocates up and down, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 7 on both sides can cooperate to realize the left and right flipping of the garbage bin 9.

[0027] See attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3 A motor 33 is installed on the other side of the cross frame 24. A rotating cavity 32 is opened in the middle of the cross frame 24. The output end of the motor 33 is connected to a driving wheel 34 rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 32. The driving wheel 34 is provided with a protrusion 35 that cooperates with the roller 30.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to drive the reciprocating motion of the ejector rod 27 , a protrusion 35 cooperating with the roller 30 is provided on the driving wheel 34 .

[0029] See attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3 A limiting arm 31 cooperating with the slide seat 26 is provided on the outer wall of the push rod 27 .

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the ejector rod 27 from sliding off, a limiting arm 31 structure is designed.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A food waste harmless treatment device, characterized by: The invention comprises a separation mechanism (1), wherein the separation mechanism (1) comprises a mounting seat (2), wherein a left swing seat (3) and a right swing seat (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (2), a trash bin (9) is movably mounted on the mounting seat (2), and a symmetrical first connecting plate (10) and a second connecting plate (13) are arranged at the bottom of the trash bin (9), the bottom of the first connecting plate (10) is connected to a first rotating shaft (11) matched with the left swing seat (3), and the bottom of the second connecting plate (13) is connected to a second rotating shaft (14) matched with the right swing seat (4); a first cylinder (5) is mounted on the outer side of the left swing seat (3), the output end of the first cylinder (5) is connected to a first plug plate (6), and the output end of the first connecting plate (10) is connected to a first plug plate (6). A first slot (12) cooperating with the first plug plate (6) is provided in the middle, a second cylinder (7) is installed on the outer side of the right swing seat (4), the output end of the second cylinder (7) is connected to the second plug plate (8), and a second slot (15) cooperating with the second plug plate (8) is provided in the middle of the second connecting plate (13); a filter plate (16) is fixedly provided on the left side of the trash bin (9), a flap (18) is movably provided on the right side of the trash bin (9) through a hinge (17), a first boss (19) is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the trash bin (9), and second bosses (20) cooperating with the flap (18) are provided on both sides of the flap (18), and the first boss (19) is connected to the second boss (20) through a return spring (21).

2. The food waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A filtrate box (22) is provided on the side of the filter plate (16), and a solid box (23) is also provided on one side of the flap (18).

3. The food waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cross frame (24) is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat (2), a vertical plate (25) is arranged on one side of the cross frame (24), a sliding seat (26) is arranged on the top of the vertical plate (25), a top rod (27) is movably arranged on the sliding seat (26), and the top rod (27) abuts against the bottom of the trash bin (9); an arc-shaped rail (28) is arranged at the bottom of the top rod (27), a symmetrical sliding block (29) is fixedly arranged inside the arc-shaped rail (28), and a roller (30) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the sliding block (29).

4. The food waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A motor (33) is installed on the other side of the cross frame (24), a rotating cavity (32) is opened in the middle of the cross frame (24), an output end of the motor (33) is connected to a driving wheel (34) rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity (32), and a protrusion (35) cooperating with the roller (30) is arranged on the driving wheel (34).

5. The food waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A limiting arm (31) cooperating with the sliding seat (26) is arranged on the outer wall of the push rod (27).

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