Municipal sewage purification and drainage device
By designing automatic sewage discharge mechanism and filter plate in the municipal sewage purification and drainage device, the problem of easy blockage of the filter net is solved, and the efficiency of sewage treatment and the practicality of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406066.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing municipal sewage purification and drainage device, the filter screen is prone to accumulate a lot of dirt, resulting in blockage and affecting the sewage treatment effect.
A municipal sewage purification and drainage device including a filter plate and an automatic sewage discharge mechanism is designed. A separate filter grid is provided on the filter plate. The isolation plate and the filter plate are driven to rotate circumferentially by driving the motor, so that the filter grid is automatically displaced, and dirt slides out through the slope to achieve automatic removal.
It effectively avoids filter clogging, improves sewage treatment efficiency, improves the practicality of the device, and ensures efficient purification of sewage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222658008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment technology, and specifically to a municipal sewage purification and drainage device. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of national urbanization, my country has attached more and more importance to environmental protection and governance. Municipal sewage treatment is an important part of it. Sewage contains many toxic and harmful organic substances. If not handled properly, many toxic and harmful organic substances will continue to accumulate in water bodies and sediments, and eventually enter the human body through the food chain, which will have a significant impact on the health of community residents.
[0003] According to the publication number "CN 211896401 U" published on the China Patent Network, it is a "municipal sewage purification and drainage device", including a disinfection pool, a drainage pipe is connected to the disinfection pool, a filter pool is arranged in the middle of the disinfection pool, the filter pool is cylindrical, and a plurality of water outlets connected to the disinfection pool are opened on the peripheral wall at the bottom of the filter pool, and a filter assembly is detachably installed inside the filter pool, and the filter assembly includes a grille cover plate arranged at the opening of the filter pool, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the grille cover plate, and a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate are connected in sequence at one end of the connecting rod away from the grille cover plate. Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is provided with a filter pool in the middle of the disinfection pool, and a filter assembly is detachably installed inside the filter pool, which can effectively filter the sediment contained in the sewage, and avoid the residual sediment from affecting the disinfection effect of the disinfectant, thereby effectively ensuring the sewage treatment effect of the device.
[0004] Although the above patent can treat wastewater through the filtering component, a large amount of dirt is easily accumulated on the surface of the filter net after filtering the sewage. The dirt cannot be discharged automatically and needs to be manually disassembled by staff for treatment, which affects the sewage purification efficiency and reduces the overall practicality of the sewage. For this reason, we provide a municipal sewage purification and drainage device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a municipal sewage purification and drainage device, which solves the problem in the related art that a large amount of dirt is easily accumulated on the filter screen, which is blocked and affects the sewage treatment effect.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A municipal sewage purification and drainage device comprises a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the base is installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the bottom of the driving rod passes through the interior of the sleeve and is fixedly connected to an isolation plate, and the four sides of the isolation plate are tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve, the bottom of the isolation plate is fixed with a filter disc, and the filter disc is rotatably connected to the sleeve, and the top of the isolation plate is installed with a sewage discharge mechanism for discharging dirt filtered by the top of the filter disc; an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is installed at the drain port of the sleeve; an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet of the sleeve; a water pass plate, the water pass plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve, and the water pass plate is rotatably connected to the driving rod, and a guide hole communicating with the sleeve is opened inside the water pass plate.
[0008] Preferably, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, a compression spring is installed between the connecting block and the connecting plate, and the bottom of the water pass plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the sewage discharge mechanism further comprises four slopes arranged on the top of the filter disc, and the four slopes are separated by the isolation plate.
[0010] Preferably, a through hole having a diameter larger than that of the driving rod is opened on the inner side of the fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a sewage outlet communicating with the interior of the sleeve is fixedly opened on one side of the sleeve, and the bottom of the sewage outlet is flush with the slope.
[0012] Preferably, the protruding portion of the fixing plate and one end of the connecting block are both configured as arc surfaces, two connecting blocks are provided, and the two connecting blocks initially abut against the outer wall of the fixing plate.
[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting the cooperation of the filter disc and other structures, the sewage is filtered and the dirt is left through the filter disc, and then the driving motor is started, and the driving rod at the output end of the driving motor is rotated, thereby driving the isolation plate to rotate in a circle, and then driving the filter disc to rotate in a circle, so that the four separated filter screens on the filter disc are respectively rotated from under the guide holes opened on the inner side of the water pass plate, so that the filtered dirt can be removed from under the guide holes, and the new filter screen can be moved to the bottom of the guide holes. When the filter screen with dirt moves to the side of the sewage outlet, the dirt on the filter screen can slide out to the outside through the slope, driving the dirt to rotate, and when the filter disc is rotated to be aligned with the sewage outlet, the dirt is discharged, thereby realizing automatic removal of the dirt.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of parts such as the L-shaped plate, when the output end of the driving motor drives the driving rod to drive the isolation plate to rotate in a circle, it also drives the connecting plate to rotate synchronously. When one of the connecting blocks moves from the lowest point to the highest point of the protruding part of the fixed plate, the sewage outlet is relatively aligned during the discharge process. Under its push, the connecting block drives the two L-shaped plates to move laterally. When one of the filter screens on the filter disc and the L-shaped plate move laterally, the dirt accumulated too high can be pushed to actively move to the sewage outlet, so as to perform active discharge, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the surface of the filter screen on the filter disc, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model municipal purification drainage device;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage discharge mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sewage discharge mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. sleeve; 2. drive motor; 3. sewage outlet; 4. outlet pipe; 5. inlet pipe; 6. base; 7. drive rod; 8. water pass plate; 9. sewage discharge mechanism; 901. slope; 902. L-shaped plate; 903. connecting plate; 904. sliding rod; 905. fixing plate; 906. connecting block; 907. compression spring; 10. isolation plate; 11. filter disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A municipal sewage purification and drainage device comprises a sleeve 1, the top of the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a base 6, the top of the base 6 is equipped with a driving motor 2, the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 7, the bottom of the driving rod 7 penetrates into the interior of the sleeve 1 and is fixedly connected with an isolation plate 10, and the surroundings of the isolation plate 10 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve 1, a filter disc 11 is fixed at the bottom of the isolation plate 10, and the filter disc 11 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 1, and a sewage discharge mechanism 9 is installed on the top of the isolation plate 10 for discharging the dirt filtered on the top of the filter disc 11; a water outlet pipe 4. The water outlet pipe 4 is installed at the water outlet of the sleeve 1; the water inlet pipe 5 is installed at the water inlet of the sleeve 1; the water pass plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve 1, and the water pass plate 8 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 7. A guide hole communicating with the sleeve 1 is opened inside the water pass plate 8. A sewage outlet 3 communicating with the inside of the sleeve 1 is fixedly opened on one side of the sleeve 1, and the bottom of the sewage outlet 3 is flush with the slope 901. The sewage discharge mechanism 9 also includes four slopes 901 arranged on the top of the filter disc 11, and the four slopes 901 are separated by the isolation plate 10.
[0025] In this embodiment: first, the external sewage pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 5, and the sewage flows from the water inlet pipe 5 to the water plate 8, and flows down through the guide holes opened on the inner side of the water plate 8, and is filtered by the filter plate 11 and the dirt is left. Then, the drive motor 2 is started, and the drive rod 7 at the output end of the drive motor 2 is rotated, thereby driving the isolation plate 10 to rotate in a circle, and then driving the filter plate 11 to rotate in a circle, so that the four separated filter screens on the filter plate 11 rotate from under the guide holes opened on the inner side of the water plate 8, so that the filtered The dirt can be removed from under the guide hole, and a new filter can be moved to the bottom of the guide hole. When the filter with dirt moves to the side of the sewage outlet 3, the dirt on the filter can slide out to the outside through the slope 901, driving the dirt to rotate. When the filter disc 11 is aligned with the sewage outlet 3, the dirt is discharged, and the dirt is automatically removed, thereby ensuring that the filter will not be blocked during filtering, thereby improving the efficiency of the municipal sewage purification and drainage device, so as to achieve a better treatment effect on municipal sewage.
[0026] See also Figure 4and Figure 5 The sewage discharge mechanism 9 includes a connecting plate 903 fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate 10, a sliding rod 904 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 903, one end of the sliding rod 904 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 906, an L-shaped plate 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 906, a compression spring 907 is installed between the connecting block 906 and the connecting plate 903, a fixing plate 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water passing plate 8, a through hole with a diameter larger than the driving rod 7 is opened on the inner side of the fixing plate 905, the protruding part of the fixing plate 905 and one end of the connecting block 906 are both set to arc surfaces, two connecting blocks 906 are provided, and the two connecting blocks 906 initially abut against the outer wall of the fixing plate 905.
[0027] In this embodiment: when the output end of the driving motor 2 drives the driving rod 7 to drive the isolation plate 10 to rotate in a circular motion, it also drives the connecting plate 903 to rotate synchronously. When one of the connecting blocks 906 moves from the lowest point of the protruding part of the fixed plate 905 to the highest point, the sewage outlet 3 is aligned with the discharge process. The connecting block 906 drives the two L-shaped plates 902 to move horizontally under its push. When one of the filter screens on the filter plate 11 and the L-shaped plate 902 move horizontally, the dirt accumulated too high can be pushed to move actively to the sewage outlet 3, so as to actively discharge the material, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the surface of the filter screen on the filter plate 11, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.
[0028] When the connection block 906 moves from the highest point of the protruding portion of the fixing plate 905 to the lowest point, the connection block 906 will perform a restoring motion under the elastic force of the compression spring 907 .
[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device, characterized in that: include A sleeve (1), wherein the top of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a base (6), the top of the base (6) is equipped with a driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (7), the bottom of the driving rod (7) penetrates into the interior of the sleeve (1) and is fixedly connected to an isolation plate (10), and the isolation plate (10) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve (1) on all sides, a filter disc (11) is fixed to the bottom of the isolation plate (10), and the filter disc (11) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (1), and a sewage discharge mechanism (9) is installed on the top of the isolation plate (10) for discharging dirt filtered by the top of the filter disc (11); A water outlet pipe (4), the water outlet pipe (4) being installed at the water outlet of the sleeve (1); A water inlet pipe (5), the water inlet pipe (5) being installed at the water inlet of the sleeve (1); A water-passing plate (8), the water-passing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve (1), and the water-passing plate (8) is rotatably connected to the driving rod (7), and a guide hole communicating with the sleeve (1) is provided inside the water-passing plate (8).
2. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (903) fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate (10); a sliding rod (904) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (903); one end of the sliding rod (904) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (906); the bottom of the connecting block (906) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (902); a compression spring (907) is installed between the connecting block (906) and the connecting plate (903); and the bottom of the water-passing plate (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (905).
3. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism (9) further comprises four slopes (901) arranged on the top of the filter disc (11), and the four slopes (901) are separated by the isolation plate (10).
4. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole having a diameter larger than that of the driving rod (7) is provided on the inner side of the fixing plate (905).
5. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sewage outlet (3) communicating with the interior of the sleeve (1) is fixedly provided on one side of the sleeve (1), and the bottom of the sewage outlet (3) is flush with the slope (901).
6. A municipal sewage purification and drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protruding portion of the fixing plate (905) and one end of the connecting block (906) are both arranged as arc surfaces. Two connecting blocks (906) are arranged, and the two connecting blocks (906) initially abut against the outer wall of the fixing plate (905).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal sewage purification and drainage device
CN211896401U