Dust removal device for ceramic drying

By designing a servo motor-driven double-wire reciprocating screw and a moving mounting block in a ceramic drying dust removal device, combined with a guide driving mechanism and a connection and strike mechanism, the existing device is solved due to dust jamming and easy damage to the cleaning scraper, achieving stable and efficient dust removal effect and operation convenience.

CN222658174UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HUAIREN SHENGXINGYUAN PORCELAIN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421391899.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic drying dust removal device is easily stuck due to dust contamination during use, and the cleaning scraper limits the position of the filter plate and is easily damaged and cannot be used normally.

Method used

A dust removal device for ceramic drying is designed, using a servo motor to drive a double-wire reciprocating screw, combining a moving mounting block and a cleaning brush rod to achieve stable scratch cleaning of the filter plate, and through the guide driving mechanism and the connecting strike mechanism, the normal operation and filtering effect of the cleaning mechanism are ensured.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves stable scratch cleaning of the filter plate through the mutual cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the fixed guide cover block, improves the dust removal effect, and ensures the normal operation and operation of the cleaning mechanism through the cooperation of the guide driving mechanism and the connecting and hitting mechanism.

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Abstract

The dust removal device comprises a box body, an opening and closing door is arranged on the upper portion of the front surface of the box body, a fixed frame is arranged on the lower portion of the front surface of the box body, a movable mounting plate is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, and a connecting handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate. A fixed supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a drying machine is arranged on the top of the inner side of the box body, and a fixed connecting supporting block is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the box body; according to the dust removal device for ceramic drying, through mutual cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the fixed guide cover block, the top of the filter plate can be stably scraped and cleaned, meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism has a certain dustproof effect, and meanwhile the fixed guide cover block can also improve the dustproof effect on the cleaning mechanism; and the cleaning mechanism can be guided and limited, so that the cleaning mechanism can be stably used, and the operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic drying, in particular to a dust removal device for ceramic drying. Background Art

[0002] In the ceramic production process, after the raw material clay is pressed into shape, a glaze layer must be evenly coated on the surface of the body before firing to finally make it into an industrial product. Currently, the drying process of ceramics will generate a lot of dust, causing pollution to the environment.

[0003] After searching, a dust removal device for ceramic drying disclosed in publication number CN220582943U includes a drying box, a filter plate is arranged inside the drying box, two groups of drying fans are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a dust removal device is arranged inside the drying box, and the dust removal device includes: a first bearing, the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first bearing, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve, and a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block; a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor output shaft passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and dust outlets are provided on the drying box and the side walls of the collecting box.

[0004] The above technical solution has certain beneficial effects, but there are the following problems in actual use:

[0005] 1. When in use, due to the large amount of dust inside, the dust is easily contaminated on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and then during the rotation of the reciprocating screw, it gets stuck between the sleeve, resulting in the inability to use it normally;

[0006] 2. During use, since the length of the protrusion is the same as the distance between the rotating rod and the filter plate, it cannot hit the filter plates during rotation. If the protrusion is longer, it is easy to cause pushing during rotation, and the cleaning scraper restricts the position of the filter plate, which is easy to cause damage to the filter scraper, filter plate or the protrusion itself, and cannot be used normally. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for ceramic drying to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: A dust removal device for drying ceramics, comprising a box body, a switch door is provided on the upper front surface of the box body, a fixed frame is provided on the lower front surface of the box body, a movable mounting plate is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a connecting handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate, a fixed support plate is provided on the inner side of the box body, a dryer is provided on the inner top of the box body, a fixed connecting support block is provided on the lower inner side of the box body, a filter plate is movably placed on the top of the fixed connecting support block, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the surface of the box body, a connecting striking mechanism is provided inside the cleaning mechanism, and a guide drive mechanism is symmetrically provided inside the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor located on the outside of the surface of the box, the output end of the servo motor passes through the interior of the box and extends on the inner side of the box, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a double-wire reciprocating screw, the outer side of the surface of the double-wire reciprocating screw is movably sleeved with a movable mounting block, the bottom end of the movable mounting block is provided with a connecting scraper, both sides of the top of the movable mounting block are connected to connecting mounting blocks by bolts, and a cleaning brush rod is provided on the inner side of the connecting mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed guide cover block is provided on the inner side of the box body, and the inner side of the fixed guide cover block is in contact with the outer side of the top surface of the movable installation block.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting striking mechanism includes a movable connecting rod located inside the end of the movable mounting block, the bottom of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting striking block, the top of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting top block, the bottom of the connecting top block is fixedly connected to a force spring, the bottom of the force spring is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom ring, the bottom end of the fixed bottom ring and the top end of the movable mounting block are fixedly connected to each other, and one side of the connecting top block is fixedly connected to a connecting force guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, the guide drive mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod symmetrically located inside the box body, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting guide plate, and a guide through groove is provided on the surface of the connecting guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the guide groove and the outer side of the surface connected to the force-bearing guide rod are in contact with each other.

[0014] The utility model provides a dust removal device for ceramic drying, which has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This dust removal device for ceramic drying can stably scrape and clean the top of the filter plate through the mutual cooperation between the cleaning mechanism and the fixed guide cover block. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism itself has a certain dust-proof effect, and the fixed guide cover block can also enhance the dust-proof effect of the cleaning mechanism, and can guide and restrict the cleaning mechanism, so that the cleaning mechanism can be used stably and is easy to operate.

[0016] 2. This dust removal device for drying ceramics, through the mutual cooperation between the connecting striking mechanism and the guide driving mechanism, enables the connecting striking mechanism to stably strike the filter plate as the cleaning mechanism moves; when the cleaning mechanism and the connecting striking mechanism need to be reset, the guide driving mechanism and the connecting striking mechanism are disengaged from each other, which does not hinder the resetting of the connecting striking mechanism, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed support plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting and striking mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide drive mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Open and close door; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Movable mounting plate; 5. Connecting handle; 6. Fixed support plate; 7. Fixed connecting support block; 8. Filter plate; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Connecting striking mechanism; 11. Guide drive mechanism; 12. Servo motor; 13. Double-wire reciprocating screw rod; 14. Moving mounting block; 15. Connecting scraper; 16. Connecting mounting block; 17. Cleaning brush rod; 18. Fixed guide cover block; 19. Fixed bottom ring; 20. Movable connecting rod; 21. Connecting striking block; 22. Connecting top block; 23. Force spring; 24. Connecting force guide rod; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. Connecting guide plate; 27. Guide through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0029] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a dust removal device for drying ceramics, comprising a box body 1, a switch door 2 is provided on the upper front surface of the box body 1, a fixed frame 3 is provided on the lower front surface of the box body 1, a movable mounting plate 4 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 3, a connecting handle 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate 4, a fixed support plate 6 is provided on the inner side of the box body 1, a dryer is provided on the inner top of the box body 1, a fixed connecting support block 7 is provided on the lower inner side of the box body 1, a filter plate 8 is movably placed on the top of the fixed connecting support block 7, a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the box body 1, a connecting striking mechanism 10 is provided inside the cleaning mechanism 9, and a guide driving mechanism 11 is symmetrically provided inside the box body 1.

[0031] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 12 located on the outer surface of the box body 1. The output end of the servo motor 12 runs through the interior of the box body 1 and extends on the inner side of the box body 1. The output end of the servo motor 12 is provided with a double-wire reciprocating screw rod 13. The outer surface of the double-wire reciprocating screw rod 13 is movably sleeved with a movable mounting block 14. The bottom end of the movable mounting block 14 is provided with a connecting scraper 15. Both sides of the top of the movable mounting block 14 are connected with connecting mounting blocks 16 by bolts. A cleaning brush rod 17 is provided on the inner side of the connecting mounting block 16.

[0032] A fixed guide cover block 18 is provided on the inner side of the box body 1, and the inner side of the fixed guide cover block 18 fits with the outer side of the top surface of the movable mounting block 14, so that the fixed guide cover block 18 can perform dust-proof treatment between the double-wire reciprocating screw rod 13 and the top of the movable mounting block 14, thereby improving the dust-proof effect.

[0033] The connecting striking mechanism 10 includes a movable connecting rod 20 located inside the end of the movable mounting block 14, the bottom of the movable connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting striking block 21, the top of the movable connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting top block 22, the bottom of the connecting top block 22 is fixedly connected with a force spring 23, the bottom of the force spring 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom ring 19, the bottom end of the fixed bottom ring 19 and the top end of the movable mounting block 14 are fixedly connected to each other, and one side of the connecting top block 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting force guide rod 24, so that the movable mounting block 14 can drive the fixed bottom ring 19, the movable connecting rod 20, When the connecting striking block 21, the connecting top block 22, the force spring 23 and the connecting force guide rod 24 move as a whole, the connecting force guide rod 24 can move obliquely upward under the guiding action of the guide drive mechanism 11, driving the connecting top block 22, the movable connecting rod 20 and the connecting striking block 21 to move, causing the force spring 23 to be stretched, and then in the process of moving, under the pull of the force spring 23, the connecting top block 22, the movable connecting rod 20 and the connecting striking block 21 are driven to move downward, so that the connecting striking block 21 strikes the top of the filter plate 8, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 8.

[0034] The guide drive mechanism 11 includes an electric telescopic rod 25 symmetrically located on the inner side of the box body 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to a connecting guide plate 26. A guide groove 27 is provided on the surface of the connecting guide plate 26, so that the connecting force guide rod 24 can move obliquely upward and downward on the inner side of the guide groove 27, so that it can be used stably. When the connecting force guide rod 24 needs to be reset, the electric telescopic rod 25 pushes the connecting guide plate 26 and the guide groove 27, so that the connecting guide plate 26 can be detached from the outer side of the surface of the connecting force guide rod 24, which is convenient for resetting the connecting force guide rod 24 and is easy to operate.

[0035] The inner side of the guide slot 27 fits with the outer side of the surface of the connected force-bearing guide rod 24 , so that the connected force-bearing guide rod 24 can stably move inside the guide slot 27 , which is convenient to use.

[0036] The working principle of the dust removal device for ceramic drying is as follows: during use, the servo motor 12 can drive the double-wire reciprocating screw 13, so that the movable mounting block 14 can move on the outer side of the surface of the double-wire reciprocating screw 13 and the inner side of the fixed guide cover block 18, driving the connecting scraper 15, the connecting mounting block 16 and the cleaning brush rod 17 to move, so that the cleaning brush rod 17 can clean the outer side of the surface of the double-wire reciprocating screw 13, so that the bottom of the connecting scraper 15 can scrape and clean the top of the filter plate 8. At the same time, the movable mounting block 14 can drive the fixed bottom ring 19, the movable connecting rod 20, the connecting striking block 21, the connecting top block 22, the force spring 23 and the connecting force guide rod 24 to move as a whole. The connecting force guide rod 24 can move obliquely upward under the guiding action of the guide drive mechanism 11, driving the connecting top block 22, the movable connecting rod 20 and the connecting striking block 21 to move, The spring 23 causes stretching, and then during the movement, under the pull of the force-bearing spring 23, the connecting top block 22, the movable connecting rod 20 and the connecting striking block 21 are driven to move downward, so that the connecting striking block 21 causes a strike on the top of the filter plate 8, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 8. After the movable mounting block 14 moves from one side to the other side, it is necessary to move the movable mounting block 14, the connecting scraper 15, the connecting mounting block 16, the cleaning brush rod 17, the fixed bottom ring 19, the movable connecting rod 20, the connecting striking block 21, the connecting top block 22, the force-bearing spring 23 and the connecting force-bearing guide rod 24 as a whole to move and reset. In order to avoid the connecting guide plate 26 from obstructing the connecting force-bearing guide rod 24, the electric telescopic rod 25 pushes the connecting guide plate 26 and the guide groove 27 at this time, so that the connecting guide plate 26 can be detached from the outer surface of the connecting force-bearing guide rod 24, which is convenient for the connecting force-bearing guide rod 24 to be reset. The overall structure is simple and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0037] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for drying ceramics, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with a switch door (2), the lower part of the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed frame (3), the inner side of the fixed frame (3) is movably connected with a movable mounting plate (4), the surface of the movable mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting handle (5), the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed support plate (6), the inner top of the box body (1) is provided with a dryer, the lower part of the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed connection support block (7), the top of the fixed connection support block (7) is movably placed with a filter plate (8), the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9), the interior of the cleaning mechanism (9) is provided with a connecting striking mechanism (10), and the interior of the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with a guide drive mechanism (11).

2. The dust removal device for drying ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a servo motor (12) located on the outer side of the surface of the box body (1), the output end of the servo motor (12) passes through the interior of the box body (1) and extends on the inner side of the box body (1), the output end of the servo motor (12) is provided with a double-wire reciprocating screw (13), the outer side of the surface of the double-wire reciprocating screw (13) is movably sleeved with a movable mounting block (14), the bottom end of the movable mounting block (14) is provided with a connecting scraper (15), the top two sides of the movable mounting block (14) are connected to connecting mounting blocks (16) by bolts, and the inner side of the connecting mounting block (16) is provided with a cleaning brush rod (17).

3. The dust removal device for drying ceramics according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed guide cover block (18) is provided on the inner side of the box body (1), and the inner side of the fixed guide cover block (18) is in contact with the outer side of the top surface of the movable installation block (14).

4. The dust removal device for drying ceramics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting striking mechanism (10) comprises a movable connecting rod (20) located inside the end of the movable mounting block (14); the bottom of the movable connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting striking block (21); the top of the movable connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting top block (22); the bottom of the connecting top block (22) is fixedly connected to a force spring (23); the bottom of the force spring (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom ring (19); the bottom end of the fixed bottom ring (19) and the top end of the movable mounting block (14) are fixedly connected to each other; and one side of the connecting top block (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting force guide rod (24).

5. The dust removal device for drying ceramics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide drive mechanism (11) comprises an electric telescopic rod (25) symmetrically located inside the box (1); an output end of the electric telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting guide plate (26); and a guide through groove (27) is provided on the surface of the connecting guide plate (26).

6. The dust removal device for drying ceramics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide groove (27) and the outer side of the surface connected to the force-bearing guide rod (24) are in contact with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device for ceramic drying

    CN220582943U