Waste gas treatment device for leather recovery

The described waste gas handling system for leather recycling improves treatment efficiency by breaking up gas bubbles and increasing the gas-liquid interface area, addressing the inefficiencies in existing systems through its innovative pipe and filter design.

CN222658261UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25WENZHOU JIAXIN LEATHER IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420770279.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste gas treatment systems for leather recycling are inefficient due to large gas bubbles forming when waste gas is released into the purification liquid, resulting in inadequate contact between the gas and liquid, leading to poor treatment effectiveness.

Method used

A waste gas handling system with a design that includes multiple horizontal gas pipes with perforations, a rotating mechanism to break up bubbles, and a filter containing active carbon, enhancing gas-liquid contact and preventing bubble coalescence.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces bubble size and increases the gas-liquid interface area, improving waste gas treatment efficiency by ensuring better interaction and processing of the gas with the purification liquid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment device for leather recovery, which comprises a treatment tank, a main gas guide pipe is fixed at the bottom of the treatment tank, a plurality of branch gas guide pipes are fixed and communicated with the outer side of the main gas guide pipe, one end, far away from the main gas guide pipe, of each branch gas guide pipe is fixed and communicated with a gas collection bin, and a vertical gas pipe is hermetically and rotatably connected in the gas collection bin. The top of the vertical air pipe is fixedly communicated with an air collecting disc, the outer side of the air collecting disc is fixedly communicated with a plurality of transverse air pipes, a plurality of air holes are formed in the transverse air pipes, and an air guide assembly is arranged between the air collecting bin and the vertical air pipe. When air enters the air collecting bin from the branch air guide pipes, the air can blow the fan blades, so that the vertical air pipes, the air collecting disc and the transverse air pipes are driven to rotate, bubbles discharged from the air holes are not located on the same vertical line when the transverse air pipes rotate, bubble rising paths do not intersect, bubble fusion is avoided, namely, generation of large bubbles is avoided, and the air collecting efficiency is improved. Therefore, the waste gas is better treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device for leather recycling. Background Art

[0002] When leather is recycled, it goes through the stages of waste leather storage treatment, light separation, sorting, chemical treatment and dehairing effect confirmation. These stages will produce different waste gases, which will pose a great threat to the environment and human health. Therefore, waste gases need to be treated during the leather recycling process to protect the environment and human health.

[0003] Publication No. CN 212974631 U discloses a waste gas purification device for leather production. The waste gas purification device for leather production, through the design of a mounting plate, an induced draft fan, an exhaust pipe, a water tank, a filter screen and an exhaust pipe, can facilitate timely discharge and purification of waste gas during leather production. At the same time, the glass fiber filter layer, the non-woven fabric filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer arranged in the filter screen can effectively sterilize and filter the waste gas so that the waste gas meets the emission standards, thereby avoiding the situation where the working environment is polluted by the waste gas and improving the protection of the working environment.

[0004] When the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe in the above-mentioned prior art is discharged into the purification liquid, the bubbles formed are relatively large, resulting in that only the gas around the bubble is in contact with the purification liquid, while the gas in the middle of the bubble is not in contact with the purification liquid, resulting in most of the gas not being treated by the purification liquid, and the exhaust gas treatment effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a waste gas treatment device for leather recycling. The technical problem to be solved is that when the waste gas discharged from the exhaust pipe is discharged into the purified liquid, the bubbles formed are relatively large, resulting in only the gas around the bubble being in contact with the purified liquid, while the gas in the middle of the bubble is not in contact with the purified liquid, resulting in most of the gas not being treated by the purified liquid, and the waste gas treatment effect is poor.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for leather recycling:

[0009] It includes a processing tank, a main air duct is fixed to the bottom of the processing tank, a plurality of branch air ducts are fixed and connected to the outside of the main air duct, one end of the branch air duct away from the main air duct is fixed and connected to an air collecting bin, a vertical air pipe is sealingly and rotatably connected in the air collecting bin, a gas collecting plate is fixed and connected to the top of the vertical air pipe, a plurality of transverse air pipes are fixed and connected to the outside of the gas collecting plate, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the transverse air pipes, an air guide assembly is arranged between the air collecting bin and the vertical air pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the transverse air pipes to rotate is also arranged in the air collecting bin.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of branch air ducts are distributed at equal intervals in the radial direction of the main air duct, and the plurality of transverse air ducts are distributed at equal intervals in the radial direction of the air collecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the air guide assembly includes a looped air pipe fixed to and connected to the air collecting bin, and one end of the looped air pipe away from the air collecting bin is sealed and rotated with the bottom of the vertical air pipe, and the looped air pipe is connected to the vertical air pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a plurality of fan blades fixed at equal intervals to the outside of the vertical air pipe, and the fan blades are located in the air collecting bin.

[0013] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixed to and connected to the top of the treatment tank, a filter cartridge is placed in the exhaust pipe, and activated carbon particles are laid in the filter cartridge.

[0014] Preferably, an annular plate is fixed on the top of the filter cartridge, and the outer diameter of the annular plate is larger than the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1: Through the arrangement of multiple transverse air pipes and multiple air holes on the transverse air pipes, the bubbles when the exhaust gas is discharged from the air holes into the purification liquid are very small, which increases the contact area between the gas and the purification liquid, so that the exhaust gas can be better treated.

[0017] 2: When the gas enters the gas collecting bin from the branch air pipe, it will blow the fan blades, thereby driving the vertical air pipe to rotate. When the vertical air pipe rotates, it drives the gas collecting plate and the horizontal air pipe to rotate. When the horizontal air pipe rotates, the bubbles discharged from the air holes are not on a vertical line, so the rising paths of the bubbles will not intersect, avoiding the fusion of bubbles, that is, avoiding the generation of large bubbles, so that the exhaust gas can be better treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust gas treatment device for leather recycling provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device for leather recycling provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device for leather recycling provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the local structure;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure disassembly and enlargement of a waste gas treatment device for leather recycling provided by the utility model.

[0025] Description of the drawings: 1. Treatment tank; 2. Main air duct; 3. Branch air duct; 4. Air collecting bin; 5. Meandering air duct; 6. Vertical air duct; 7. Air collecting plate; 8. Horizontal air duct; 9. Air hole; 10. Fan blade; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Filter cartridge; 13. Activated carbon granules; 14. Ring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 :

[0028] The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for leather recycling, comprising a treatment tank 1, a main air duct 2 is fixed at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, a plurality of branch air ducts 3 are fixed and connected to the outside of the main air duct 2, one end of the branch air duct 3 away from the main air duct 2 is fixed and connected to a gas collecting bin 4, a vertical air pipe 6 is sealed and rotatably connected in the gas collecting bin 4, a gas collecting plate 7 is fixed and connected to the top of the vertical air pipe 6, a plurality of transverse air pipes 8 are fixed and connected to the outside of the gas collecting plate 7, and a plurality of air holes 9 are opened on the transverse air pipe 8, an air guide component is arranged between the gas collecting bin 4 and the vertical air pipe 6, and a driving component for driving the transverse air pipe 8 to rotate is also arranged in the gas collecting bin 4, a plurality of branch air pipes 3 are evenly spaced along the radial direction of the main air duct 2, and a plurality of transverse air pipes 8 are evenly spaced along the radial direction of the gas collecting plate 7.

[0029] When in use, the waste gas generated by the leather recycling process is transported to the branch air duct 3 through the main air duct 2, the waste gas is transported to the air collecting bin 4 in the branch air duct 3, and then the waste gas is transported from the air collecting bin 4 to the circular air duct 5, and then from the circular air duct 5 to the vertical air duct 6, and then from the vertical air duct 6 to the air collecting plate 7, and finally from the air collecting plate 7 to the transverse air duct 8, and then discharged from the air hole 9 into the purified liquid in the main air duct 2. By setting a plurality of transverse air pipes 8 and opening a plurality of air holes 9 on the transverse air pipe 8, the bubbles of waste gas discharged into the purified liquid are very small. By converting large bubbles into a plurality of small bubbles, the contact area between the gas and the purified liquid is increased, so that the waste gas can be better treated.

[0030] In addition, the air guide component includes a circular air pipe 5 fixed and connected to the air collecting bin 4, and the end of the circular air pipe 5 away from the air collecting bin 4 is sealed and rotated with the bottom of the vertical air pipe 6, and the circular air pipe 5 and the vertical air pipe 6 are connected, and the driving component includes a plurality of fan blades 10 fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the vertical air pipe 6, and the fan blades 10 are located in the air collecting bin 4.

[0031] It should be noted that when the gas enters the gas collecting bin 4 from the branch air pipe 3, it will blow the fan blades 10, thereby driving the vertical air pipe 6 to rotate. When the vertical air pipe 6 rotates, it drives the gas collecting plate 7 and the transverse air pipe 8 to rotate. When the transverse air pipe 8 rotates, the bubbles discharged from the air hole 9 are not on a vertical line. If the transverse air pipe 8 is stationary, the multiple bubbles discharged from the air hole 9 gradually rise on a vertical line. If these bubbles are numerous and dense, some of the bubbles will merge with each other when floating and rising in the purified liquid, causing the bubbles to increase, and the gas treatment effect is not ideal. The rotation of the transverse air pipe 8 makes the bubbles discharged from the air hole 9 not on a vertical line, so the rising paths of the bubbles will not intersect, thus avoiding the fusion of the bubbles, that is, avoiding the generation of large bubbles, thereby making the exhaust gas better treated.

[0032] In addition, an exhaust pipe 11 is fixed to the top of the treatment tank 1 and connected to it. A filter cartridge 12 is placed in the exhaust pipe 11, and activated carbon particles 13 are laid in the filter cartridge 12. An annular plate 14 is fixed to the top of the filter cartridge 12, and the outer diameter of the annular plate 14 is larger than the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe 11.

[0033] The exemplary implementation scheme of the present disclosure is described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be combined in various ways without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for leather recycling, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A main air duct (2) is fixed at the bottom of the treatment tank (1), a plurality of branch air ducts (3) are fixed on the outside of the main air duct (2) and are connected thereto, an end of the branch air duct (3) away from the main air duct (2) is fixed to and is connected to a gas collecting bin (4), a vertical air duct (6) is sealed and rotatably connected inside the gas collecting bin (4), a gas collecting plate (7) is fixed on the top of the vertical air duct (6) and is connected thereto, a plurality of transverse air ducts (8) are fixed on the outside of the gas collecting plate (7) and are connected thereto, and a plurality of air holes (9) are provided on the transverse air ducts (8), an air guide assembly is provided between the gas collecting bin (4) and the vertical air duct (6), and a drive assembly for driving the transverse air duct (8) to rotate is also provided inside the gas collecting bin (4).

2. The waste gas treatment device for leather recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of branch air ducts (3) are distributed at equal intervals along the radial direction of the main air duct (2), and the plurality of transverse air ducts (8) are distributed at equal intervals along the radial direction of the air collecting plate (7).

3. The waste gas treatment device for leather recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide assembly comprises a circular air pipe (5) fixed to and connected to the air collecting bin (4), and one end of the circular air pipe (5) away from the air collecting bin (4) is sealed and rotated with the bottom of the vertical air pipe (6), and the circular air pipe (5) and the vertical air pipe (6) are connected.

4. The waste gas treatment device for leather recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a plurality of fan blades (10) fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the vertical air pipe (6), and the fan blades (10) are located in the air collecting bin (4).

5. The waste gas treatment device for leather recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (11) is fixed to and connected to the top of the treatment tank (1), a filter cartridge (12) is placed in the exhaust pipe (11), and activated carbon particles (13) are laid in the filter cartridge (12).

6. The waste gas treatment device for leather recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular plate (14) is fixed to the top of the filter cartridge (12), and the outer diameter of the annular plate (14) is greater than the outer diameter of the exhaust pipe (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste gas purification device for leather production

    CN212974631U