Construction waste proportioning and feeding device for cement production
By designing a construction waste proportioning feeding device including screening boards, rotating boards and skateboards, the problem of difficulty in synchronizing the screening and proportioning feeding of construction waste in cement production is solved, efficient screening and proportioning feeding is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420443633.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve synchronous operation of screening construction waste and feeding of proportions in the cement production process, resulting in low proportions.
A construction waste proportional feeding device for cement production is designed, including tanks, screening boards, rotating boards and skateboards. Through the vibration of the screening board and the rotation of the rotating boards, the screening of construction waste and the integration of proportional feeding are realized. The opening and closing of the slide board is controlled by weighing sensors and cylinders to realize the automatic delivery of aggregates.
It realizes efficient screening and proportioning of construction waste, improves proportioning efficiency in cement production, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a construction waste proportioning and feeding device for cement production. Background Art
[0002] Most of the construction waste is composed of soil, sand, gravel, bricks and tiles, and concrete fragments. These materials are the main components for recycling, and the aggregate prepared using these recycled materials is recycled aggregate.
[0003] At present, in the production and screening process of recycled aggregates, it is impossible to screen and mix the materials at the same time. Different machines need to be operated, and the steps are cumbersome, resulting in low mixing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production, comprising a tank body, a sieve plate and a rotating plate, a sieve plate being elastically provided at the upper end of the tank body, a partition being provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the lower end of the tank body, a rotating plate being rotatably provided on the partition, a slide plate being provided at the bottom end of the tank body for horizontal sliding, a weighing sensor being provided on the upper surface of the slide plate, and a material pipe being provided at the top end of the tank body.
[0007] Preferably, a collecting hopper is installed on one side outer wall of the tank body, and the tank body and the collecting hopper are connected to each other;
[0008] One end of the sieve plate is fixed on the tank body, and the end of the sieve plate is located inside the collecting hopper;
[0009] The other end of the sieve plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the tank body through a spring;
[0010] A vibration motor is provided on the lower surface of the sieve plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the tank body, and the rotating plate is fixed on the rotating shaft;
[0012] The rotating shaft is in rotational contact with the upper surface of the partition.
[0013] Preferably, a strip hole matching the slide plate is provided at the bottom end of the tank body, and the slide plate is slidably plugged into the strip hole;
[0014] A connecting rod is fixed on the end surface of the slide plate;
[0015] A cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tank body, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the end position of the connecting rod through a connecting plate.
[0016] Preferably, a support foot is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body;
[0017] There are four supporting legs in total, and the positions of the four supporting legs are distributed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. During the use of the construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production of the utility model, the crushed aggregates of the construction waste to be screened enter the top of the screen plate through the material pipe, the screen plate is controlled to vibrate, and the particles that meet the standards pass through the screen plate, and the particles that do not meet the standards slide into the collection bucket under the action of gravity for collection;
[0020] 2. The screened aggregate enters the tank. During this process, the rotating plate is controlled to rotate so that the top of the rotating plate is against one side of the inner wall of the tank, thereby closing one of the two spaces separated by the partition below. The screened aggregate falls into the other chamber. When the aggregate in the chamber accumulates to a specified weight, the weighing sensor detects a signal to control the corresponding cylinder to work, thereby pulling the corresponding slide plate open, and the aggregate in the chamber is delivered to the specified position. After the aggregate in the chamber has finished falling, the corresponding slide plate is controlled to close the chamber.
[0021] 3. When the slide plate is pulled open, the rotating plate is controlled to deflect in the opposite direction to open the chamber where the aggregate has not fallen, and close the other chamber. The screened aggregate slides into the opened chamber. This process is repeated to achieve screening and proportioning at the same time. The screening action and proportioning action are integrated to achieve the purpose of synchronous operation of the whole machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the skateboard of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the skateboard of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Partition; 4. Slide plate; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Support foot; 7. Tank body; 8. Spring; 9. Material pipe; 10. Vibrating motor; 11. Screen plate; 12. Rotating plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Collecting bucket; 15. Weighing sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production, comprising a tank body 7, a sieve plate 11 and a rotating plate 12. The sieve plate 11 is elastically provided at the upper end of the tank body 7, a partition plate 3 is provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the lower end of the tank body 7, and the rotating plate 12 is rotatably provided on the partition plate 3. A slide plate 4 is horizontally slidably provided at the bottom end of the tank body 7, a weighing sensor 15 is provided on the upper surface of the slide plate 4, and a material pipe 9 is provided at the top of the tank body 7.
[0031] Based on Example 1:
[0032] During use, the crushed aggregates of construction waste to be screened enter the screen plate 11 through the material pipe 9, and the screen plate 11 is controlled to vibrate. The particles that meet the standards pass through the screen plate 11, and the particles that do not meet the standards slide into the collection bucket 14 under the action of gravity for collection;
[0033] The screened aggregate enters the tank 7. During this process, the rotating plate 12 is controlled to rotate so that the top of the rotating plate 12 abuts against one side of the inner wall of the tank 7, thereby closing one of the two spaces separated by the partition 3 below, and the screened aggregate falls into the other chamber. When the aggregate in the chamber accumulates to a specified weight, the weighing sensor 15 detects a signal to control the corresponding cylinder 2 to work, thereby pulling the corresponding slide 4 open, and the aggregate in the chamber is delivered to the specified position. After the aggregate in the chamber has finished falling, the corresponding slide 4 is controlled to close the chamber.
[0034] When the slide plate 4 is pulled open, the rotating plate 12 is controlled to deflect in the opposite direction to open the chamber where the aggregate has not fallen, and close the other chamber, and the screened aggregate slides into the opened chamber. This process is repeated, so that the screening and proportioning of materials can be achieved at the same time, and the screening action and the proportioning action are integrated to achieve the purpose of synchronous operation of the whole machine.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a collecting bucket 14 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the tank body 7, and the tank body 7 and the collecting bucket 14 are interconnected; the non-compliant particles slide into the collecting bucket 14 under the action of gravity for collection.
[0037] One end of the sieve plate 11 is fixed to the tank body 7, and the end of the sieve plate 11 is located inside the collecting hopper 14;
[0038] The other end of the sieve plate 11 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the tank body 7 through a spring 8.
[0039] A vibration motor 10 is provided on the lower surface of the sieve plate 11 , and the vibration motor 10 drives the sieve plate 11 to vibrate when it works.
[0040] A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the tank body 7, and a rotating plate 12 is fixed on the rotating shaft 13;
[0041] The rotating shaft 13 is in rotational contact with the upper surface of the partition plate 3. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the power device drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 12 to deflect.
[0042] The bottom end of the tank body 7 is provided with a strip hole adapted to the slide plate 4, and the slide plate 4 is slidably inserted into the strip hole;
[0043] A connecting rod 5 is fixed on the end surface of the slide plate 4;
[0044] A cylinder 2 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tank body 7. The output end of the cylinder 2 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 5 through the connecting plate 1. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the corresponding cylinder 2 is controlled to work, so that the corresponding slide plate 4 is pulled open, and the aggregate in the chamber is delivered to the specified position.
[0045] A support leg 6 is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body 7;
[0046] There are four supporting legs 6 in total, and the four supporting legs 6 are distributed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body 7 .
[0047] It should be noted that the structure of the cylinder 2 and the vibration motor 10 is an existing mature technology, and its working principle and internal structure are known to technicians in the relevant technical field. The utility model only utilizes its function and does not improve its internal structure. Therefore, it will not be described in detail here, and technicians in this field can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.
[0048] The rotating shaft 13 of the utility model also needs to be provided with a power device to enable it to work normally, and as is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the power is commonplace, and it all belongs to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.
[0049] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
[0050] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production, comprising a tank body (7), a sieve plate (11) and a rotating plate (12), characterized in that: A sieve plate (11) is elastically provided at the upper end of the tank body (7), a partition plate (3) is provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the lower end of the tank body (7), a rotating plate (12) is rotatably provided on the partition plate (3), a slide plate (4) is horizontally slidably provided at the bottom end of the tank body (7), a weighing sensor (15) is provided on the upper surface of the slide plate (4), and a material pipe (9) is provided at the top end of the tank body (7).
2. A construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (14) is installed on one side outer wall of the tank body (7), and the tank body (7) and the collecting hopper (14) are interconnected; One end of the sieve plate (11) is fixed to the tank body (7), and the end of the sieve plate (11) is located inside the collecting hopper (14); The other end of the sieve plate (11) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the tank body (7) via a spring (8); A vibration motor (10) is provided on the lower surface of the sieve plate (11).
3. The construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the tank body (7), and the rotating plate (12) is fixed on the rotating shaft (13); The rotating shaft (13) is in rotational contact with the upper surface of the partition (3).
4. The construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tank body (7) is provided with a strip hole adapted to the slide plate (4), and the slide plate (4) is slidably inserted into the strip hole; A connecting rod (5) is fixed on the end surface of the slide plate (4); A cylinder (2) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tank body (7), and the output end of the cylinder (2) is connected to the end of the connecting rod (5) through a connecting plate (1).
5. The construction waste proportioning feeding device for cement production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support foot (6) is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body (7); There are four supporting feet (6) in total, and the four supporting feet (6) are distributed in a rectangular array at the lower end of the outer wall of the tank body (7).