High-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer

By designing reciprocating screws and cleaning components in high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer, the problem of debris accumulation at the bottom of the transformer is solved, the heat dissipation effect and the corrosion resistance of the components are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN222659349UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUANGDONG BEST ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421328096.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformers are installed outdoors, the C-type channel steel at the bottom is prone to enter debris, affecting heat dissipation, and may cause debris to be damp and corroded, damaging components.

Method used

A high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer including a reciprocating screw and a cleaning assembly is designed. The rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the cleaning assembly to move reciprocatingly, clean up the debris at the bottom of the transformer, reduce the impact of debris accumulation on heat dissipation, and prevent moisture and corrosion.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the debris at the bottom of the transformer, improve heat dissipation effect, reduce the corrosion impact of humid debris on components, and extend the service life of the transformer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformers, and particularly relates to a high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer which comprises a transformer shell. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the transformer shell; the bottom of the transformer shell is fixedly connected with a pair of fixed seats; the middle parts of the pair of fixed seats are rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the transformer shell; the output end of the motor extends into a fixed seat and is in transmission fit with the reciprocating screw rod through a bevel gear; the middle part of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving seat; a pair of sliding rails are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer shell; a cleaning assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the pair of sliding rails. Through the structure, impurities at the bottom of the transformer can be cleaned, so that the influence of accumulation of the impurities at the bottom of the transformer on heat dissipation is reduced, and the situation that components are corroded by accumulation of wet impurities is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer. Background Art

[0002] A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer is a special transformer characterized by its high impedance and three-phase rectification function. High impedance refers to a transformer whose short-circuit voltage percentage exceeds the percentage specified in the national standard for the same voltage level and capacity. This helps to limit the short-circuit current and improve the stability and safety of the system. The three-phase rectifier is a structure that can process three-phase AC power and convert it into DC power.

[0003] The bottom of the existing high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer is generally provided with a pair of C-shaped channel steels as a bottom support structure to ensure that the transformer is stably and safely installed in the designated position, and to allow a gap between the bottom of the transformer and the ground, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation of the high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer and reduce the impact of water accumulation on the transformer in rainy and snowy conditions. However, when the high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer is installed outdoors, debris is easily introduced between the pair of C-shaped channel steels at the bottom of the transformer, thereby affecting the heat dissipation of the bottom of the transformer, and these debris are easily damp and corroded, thereby easily causing corrosion to the bottom components of the transformer.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer described in the utility model comprises a transformer housing; a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transformer housing; a pair of fixed seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing; a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats; a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transformer housing; the output end of the motor extends into the interior of a fixed seat and is transmitted and matched with the reciprocating screw rod through a bevel gear; a moving seat is threadedly connected to the middle of the reciprocating screw rod; a pair of slide rails are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing; a cleaning component is slidably connected to the middle of the pair of slide rails; the cleaning component is fixed to the middle of the moving seat; the cleaning component comprises a cleaning plate; through the above structure, debris at the bottom of the transformer can be cleaned, thereby reducing the impact of debris accumulation at the bottom of the transformer on heat dissipation and reducing the corrosion of components caused by accumulation of moist debris.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a pair of sliding frames; the pair of sliding frames are respectively slidably connected to the middle of a pair of sliding rails; the side walls of the sliding frames are fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat; the middle of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a slider; springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider; the other ends of a pair of springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding frame; a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the middle of a pair of sliders; a plurality of magnets are fixedly arranged at an equal distance at the bottom of the transformer housing; the top of the cleaning plate is made of magnetic material; through the above structure, it is difficult for debris to accumulate near the transformer after being pushed away from the bottom of the transformer housing, thereby reducing the occurrence of accumulated debris entering the bottom of the transformer housing again, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the bottom of the transformer housing.

[0008] Preferably, elastic membrane sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat; the other ends of a pair of elastic membrane sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of fixed seats; a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the middle part of the elastic membrane sleeves; through the above structure, the occurrence of impurities falling on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod can be reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence of jamming of the movable seat.

[0009] Preferably, a liquid injection tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat; a through hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed seat; the through hole connects the interior of the elastic membrane sleeve with the interior of the fixed seat; through the above structure, the movement of the movable seat is kept smooth, and the service life of the component is improved.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of fixed seats are fixedly connected with a fixed rod in the middle; the fixed rod is located inside a plurality of fixed rings, and a plurality of fixed rods are arranged above the reciprocating screw rod, and a plurality of fixed rods are arranged through the movable seat; through the above structure, the elastic membrane sleeve is difficult to contact the reciprocating screw rod after contraction, thereby reducing the occurrence of damage of the fixed seat due to friction.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided at the bottom of the transformer housing; a plurality of fans are installed at the bottom of the partition plate; through the above structure, the heat dissipation effect of the transformer can be improved, and the bottom components of the transformer can be quickly separated from the wet state, reducing the occurrence of components being corroded and oxidized by liquids.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer described in the utility model drives the cleaning component to move back and forth through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, thereby pushing away the debris at the bottom of the transformer, reducing the impact of the accumulation of debris at the bottom of the transformer on heat dissipation, and reducing the corrosion of components caused by the accumulation of moist debris.

[0014] 2. The high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer described in the utility model uses the elastic force of the spring to move the cleaning plate at an explosive speed, thereby pushing the debris at the bottom of the transformer to a farther position, making it difficult for the debris to accumulate near the transformer after being pushed away from the bottom of the transformer shell, thereby reducing the occurrence of accumulated debris entering the bottom of the transformer shell again, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the bottom of the transformer shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the transformer housing in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cleaning component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a transmission schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw rod and the motor in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. transformer housing; 12. partition plate; 13. fixed seat; 14. reciprocating screw rod; 15. motor; 16. moving seat; 17. slide rail; 18. cleaning assembly; 2. sliding frame; 21. slider; 22. spring; 23. cleaning plate; 24. magnet; 3. elastic membrane sleeve; 31. fixing ring; 4. injection tube; 41. through hole; 5. fixing rod; 6. ventilation slot; 61. fan; 7. fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a high-impedance three-phase rectifier transformer described in an embodiment of the utility model includes a transformer housing 1; a partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transformer housing 1; a pair of fixed seats 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing 1; a reciprocating screw 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats 13; a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the transformer housing 1; the output end of the motor 15 extends into the interior of a fixed seat 13 and is driven and matched with the reciprocating screw 14 through a bevel gear; a moving seat 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the reciprocating screw 14; a pair of slide rails 17 are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the bottom of the transformer housing 1; a cleaning assembly 18 is slidably connected to the middle of the pair of slide rails 17; the cleaning assembly 18 is connected to the moving seat 16 The cleaning assembly 18 includes a cleaning plate 23; when working, the motor 15 is started, and the reciprocating screw 14 is driven to rotate through the gear cooperation between the motor 15 and the reciprocating screw 14, so that the moving seat 16 reciprocates along the middle of the reciprocating screw 14, and then drives the cleaning assembly 18 to slide back and forth along the middle of the slide rail 17. At this time, the cleaning plate 23 will push out the debris between a pair of supporting steels at the bottom of the transformer housing 1 when moving, thereby reducing the accumulation of debris between the bottom of the transformer housing 1 and the ground. Through the above structure, the debris at the bottom of the transformer can be cleaned, thereby reducing the impact of the accumulation of debris at the bottom of the transformer on the heat dissipation, and reducing the corrosion of components caused by the accumulation of wet debris.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the cleaning assembly 18 includes a pair of sliding frames 2; the pair of sliding frames 2 are respectively slidably connected to the middle of a pair of slide rails 17; the side walls of the sliding frame 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat 16; the middle of the sliding frame 2 is slidably connected with a slider 21; both sides of the slider 21 are fixedly connected with springs 22; the other ends of a pair of springs 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding frame 2; a cleaning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of a pair of sliders 21; a plurality of magnets 24 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected at the bottom of the transformer housing 1; the top of the cleaning plate 23 is made of magnetic material; when working, the sliding frame 2 will slide along the middle of the slide rail 17 with the movement of the moving seat 16, and drive the cleaning plate 23 to move during the sliding of the sliding frame 2. When the cleaning plate 23 moves to a magnet 24 When the moving seat 16 moves below the cleaning plate 23, the top of the cleaning plate 23 will be attracted by the magnet 24, thereby causing a pause and causing the pair of springs 22 to be compressed and stretched respectively. As the moving seat 16 continues to move, the pair of springs 22 will continue to be compressed and stretched respectively. When the suction force between the magnet 24 and the cleaning plate 23 is not enough to counterbalance the elastic force of the pair of springs 22, the cleaning plate 23 will detach from under the magnet 24 and move quickly under the elastic force of the pair of springs 22, thereby pushing out the debris at the bottom of the transformer housing 1, and the impact force will push the debris away from the transformer. Through the above structure, it is difficult for the debris to accumulate near the transformer after being pushed away from the bottom of the transformer housing 1, thereby reducing the occurrence of accumulated debris entering the bottom of the transformer housing 1 again, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the bottom of the transformer housing 1.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, elastic membrane sleeves 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat 16; the other ends of a pair of elastic membrane sleeves 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of fixed seats 13; a plurality of fixing rings 31 are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic membrane sleeve 3; when working, the pair of elastic membrane sleeves 3 will shrink or pull the rope as the movable seat 16 moves, while blocking dust and other impurities outside, so that it is difficult for impurities to fall on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 14. Through the above structure, the occurrence of impurities falling on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 14 can be reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence of jamming of the movable seat 16.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a liquid injection tube 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat 13; a through hole 41 is opened on the side wall of the fixed seat 13; the through hole 41 connects the interior of the elastic membrane sleeve 3 with the interior of the fixed seat 13; during operation, when the transformer is maintained, part of the lubricating liquid can be injected into the interior of the fixed seat 13 through the liquid injection tube 4, and part of the lubricating liquid will enter the interior of the elastic membrane sleeve 3 through the through hole 41, so that part of the reciprocating screw 14 is immersed in the lubricating liquid, so that the movement of the movable seat 16 remains smooth, thereby improving the service life of the component.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pair of fixing seats 13 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 5 in the middle; the fixing rods 5 are located inside a plurality of fixing rings 31, and a plurality of fixing rods 5 are arranged above the reciprocating screw rod 14, and a plurality of fixing rods 5 are arranged through the movable seat 16; during operation, when the elastic membrane sleeve 3 contracts due to the movement of the movable seat 16, the plurality of fixing rings 31 will approach each other and slightly fall down on the top of the fixing rods 5, so that the elastic membrane sleeve 3 after contraction is difficult to contact the reciprocating screw rod 14, thereby reducing the occurrence of damage to the elastic membrane sleeve 3 due to friction.

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of ventilation slots 6 are provided at the bottom of the transformer housing 1; a plurality of fans 61 are installed at the bottom of the partition plate 12; when working, the plurality of fans 61 are started to drive the airflow inside the transformer housing 1 to move quickly, so that part of the heat generated during the operation of the transformer is ejected through the plurality of ventilation slots 6, thereby cooling the transformer; at the same time, when the bottom components of the transformer are in a wet state, the ejected hot air will cause the components to dry quickly, thereby reducing the corrosion and oxidation of the components by liquids.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of fins 7 are fixed to the bottom of the partition plate 12; the plurality of fins 7 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the partition plate 12; through the above structure, the heat exchange effect between the bottom of the transformer and the airflow can be improved, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer.

[0030] When working, the motor 15 is started, and the gears between the motor 15 and the reciprocating screw 14 drive the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, so that the moving seat 16 reciprocates along the middle of the reciprocating screw 14, and then drives the cleaning assembly 18 to slide back and forth along the middle of the slide rail 17. At this time, the cleaning plate 23 will push out the debris between the pair of supporting steels at the bottom of the transformer housing 1 when moving, thereby reducing the accumulation of debris between the bottom of the transformer housing 1 and the ground. The sliding frame 2 will move along the moving seat 16. The cleaning plate 23 is moved along the middle of the slide rail 17, and the cleaning plate 23 is driven to move during the sliding process of the sliding frame 2. When the cleaning plate 23 moves to the bottom of a magnet 24, the top of the cleaning plate 23 is attracted by the magnet 24, thereby causing a pause and causing the pair of springs 22 to be compressed and stretched respectively. As the moving seat 16 continues to move, the pair of springs 22 will continue to be compressed and stretched respectively. When the suction force between the magnet 24 and the cleaning plate 23 is not enough to counteract the elastic force of the pair of springs 22, the cleaning plate 23 will detach from the bottom of the magnet 24 and be pulled back by the pair of springs. The reciprocating screw rod 14 is a kind of reciprocating screw rod 14, and the ... The rod 14 is immersed in the lubricating liquid. When the elastic membrane sleeve 3 shrinks due to the movement of the moving seat 16, the multiple fixed rings 31 will approach each other and slightly fall down on the top of the fixed rod 5, so that the shrunken elastic membrane sleeve 3 is difficult to contact the reciprocating screw rod 14. The multiple fans 61 are started to drive the air flow inside the transformer housing 1 to move quickly, so that part of the heat generated during the operation of the transformer is ejected through the multiple ventilation slots 6, thereby cooling the transformer. At the same time, when the bottom component of the transformer is in a wet state, the ejected hot air will quickly dry the component.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer, comprising a transformer housing (1); characterized in that: A partition plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); a pair of fixed seats (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); a reciprocating screw (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of fixed seats (13); a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); an output end of the motor (15) extends into the interior of a fixed seat (13) and is transmission-matched with the reciprocating screw (14) through a bevel gear; a moving seat (16) is threadedly connected to the middle of the reciprocating screw (14); a pair of slide rails (17) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); a cleaning assembly (18) is slidably connected to the middle of the pair of slide rails (17); the cleaning assembly (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat (16); the cleaning assembly (18) comprises a cleaning plate (23).

2. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (18) comprises a pair of sliding frames (2); the pair of sliding frames (2) are respectively slidably connected to the middle of a pair of sliding rails (17); the side walls of the sliding frames (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat (16); the middle of the sliding frame (2) is slidably connected to a slider (21); both sides of the slider (21) are fixedly connected to springs (22); the other ends of the pair of springs (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding frame (2); the middle of the pair of sliders (21) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (23); the bottom of the transformer housing (1) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of magnets (24) fixedly connected thereto; the top of the cleaning plate (23) is provided with a magnetic material.

3. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Elastic membrane sleeves (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat (16); the other ends of a pair of elastic membrane sleeves (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of fixed seats (13); and a plurality of fixing rings (31) are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic membrane sleeves (3).

4. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid injection tube (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing seat (13); a through hole (41) is opened on the side wall of the fixing seat (13); the through hole (41) connects the interior of the elastic membrane sleeve (3) with the interior of the fixing seat (13).

5. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of fixed seats (13) are fixedly connected to a fixed rod (5) in the middle; the fixed rod (5) is located inside a plurality of fixed rings (31), and a plurality of fixed rods (5) are arranged above the reciprocating screw rod (14), and a plurality of fixed rods (5) are arranged through the movable seat (16).

6. A high impedance three-phase rectifier transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the transformer housing (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation slots (6); and the bottom of the partition plate (12) is provided with a plurality of fans (61).