Automatic tin soldering equipment for PFC inductance coil production

By designing automatic soldering equipment, the problems of low efficiency, large safety risks and quality dependence of manual soldering are solved, and automated soldering and removal of oxide layers are realized, which improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN222660393UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GUANGDONG QIAOJING ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421293772.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of PFC inductor coils, manual manual solder has problems such as low working efficiency, high labor intensity, high safety risks, and product quality depends on the technical level of operators, resulting in difficulty in improving product qualification rate and increasing production costs.

Method used

An automatic soldering equipment for the production of PFC inductor coils is designed. Through the installed solder components and motor driving system, automatic soldering and removal of oxide layers on the coil pins are realized to ensure solder quality and production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can automate soldering operations, improve production efficiency and product quality, avoid safety hazards in manual operation, and improve solder quality and production efficiency by unifying soldering and removing oxide layers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tin soldering equipment, in particular to automatic tin soldering equipment for PFC inductance coil production, which comprises a rack, a tin soldering component is arranged at the top of the rack, the tin soldering component comprises a material placing plate, a first box body, a second box body and a tin soldering furnace which are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the rack from left to right, and sliding grooves are formed in the front top end and the rear top end of the rack. And the interiors of the two sliding grooves are rotationally connected with lead screws, the circumferential faces of the two lead screws are in threaded connection with U-shaped sliding plates, the top faces of the U-shaped sliding plates are vertically and fixedly connected with guide columns in a front-back symmetry mode, and the top ends of the two guide columns are horizontally and fixedly connected with a transverse plate. Potential safety hazards possibly caused by manual tin soldering are avoided, pins of a plurality of coils can be uniformly immersed in a tin soldering furnace, uniform tin soldering of the coils is achieved at the same time, tin soldering quality is guaranteed, and production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soldering equipment, in particular to automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils. Background Art

[0002] PFC inductors are generally used in inductor-compensated PFC circuits and active PFC circuits. Their main function is rectification. In inductor-compensated PFC circuits, the role of the PFC inductor is to cooperate with other components to reduce the phase difference between the fundamental current and voltage of the AC input. The PFC inductor has the functions of a rectifier and a filter. The role of the inductor in the active PFC circuit is actually similar, which is to make the input current, after rectification by the PFC inductor and filtering by the capacitor, tend to be synchronized with the output voltage change, which can effectively reduce the reactive power consumption of electric energy in the inductor and capacitor devices, and achieve the purpose of improving the power factor.

[0003] In the production process of PFC inductor coils, it is necessary to solder the pins of PFC inductor coils. The conventional practice is to solder manually. This method has the disadvantages of low work efficiency and high labor intensity for workers. During soldering, the temperature of the tin furnace is high, and there are safety hazards for workers during the operation. In addition, the product quality of manual operation is completely dependent on the technical level of the operator, and the quality of the product cannot be guaranteed, so the product qualification rate cannot be effectively improved, which indirectly increases the production cost of the product. Therefore, we propose an automatic soldering equipment for PFC inductor coil production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic soldering device for producing a PFC inductor coil.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic soldering device for producing PFC inductor coils, comprising a frame, a soldering component is arranged on the top of the frame, and the soldering component comprises a material placing plate, a first box body, a second box body, and a soldering furnace which are arranged on the top surface of the frame from left to right in sequence, and a slide groove is opened on the front and rear top ends of the frame, and screw rods are rotatably connected inside the two slide grooves, and the circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods are threadedly connected with U-shaped slide plates, and the top surface of the U-shaped slide plate is symmetrically and vertically fixedly connected to the guide column in the front and rear directions, and the top ends of the two guide columns are horizontally fixedly connected with a cross plate, so that The top surface of the U-shaped slide plate is vertically rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate with a threaded rod, and a first motor is vertically installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, and the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the interior of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of two guide columns. A groove is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate, and a guide rod is movably connected to the left side wall of the groove horizontally, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide rod, and a first electric push rod is horizontally fixedly connected to the left side wall of the clamping plate, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the clamping plate.

[0006] further:

[0007] The right ends of the two screw rods extend to the outside of the frame, the outer walls of the right ends of the two screw rods are fixedly connected with rotating wheels, and the outer walls of the two rotating wheels are installed with belts.

[0008] further:

[0009] A second motor is horizontally fixedly connected to the right end of the frame, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod. A loading groove is provided on the bottom surface of the material placement plate, and the number of the loading grooves is multiple.

[0010] further:

[0011] The first box body is filled with soldering flux, and the second box body is filled with clean water.

[0012] further:

[0013] An oxide layer removing component is arranged on the top of the frame, and the oxide layer removing component comprises a vertical plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame, the vertical plate is located on the right side of the soldering furnace, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner horizontal of the vertical plate, a scraper is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, and the scraper is located inside the soldering furnace.

[0014] further:

[0015] A material unloading component is arranged inside the frame, and the material unloading component includes a conveyor belt. Rectangular holes are opened on the front and rear side walls of the frame, and the conveyor belt is horizontally installed inside the rectangular holes. A collecting box is arranged below the frame, and the collecting box is located directly below the front end of the conveyor belt.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils, through the provided soldering components, first places the coils to be soldered into the interior of a plurality of loading slots, and then drives a lead screw to rotate through the output end of the second motor, and at the same time, the rotating lead screw drives another lead screw to rotate through two rotating wheels and a belt, so that the U-shaped slide plate moves horizontally to the left under the limit of the two slide slots, so that the grooves are located directly above the plurality of coils to be soldered, and then drives the threaded rod to rotate through the output end of the first motor, so that the L-shaped plate moves vertically downward under the guidance of the two guide columns, so that the plurality of coils to be soldered are located inside the groove, and then the clamping plate is pushed horizontally by the output end of the first electric push rod, so that the plurality of coils to be soldered are clamped inside the groove, and then the first motor and the second motor cooperate with each other to make the pins of the plurality of coils to be soldered first immersed in The first box body is dipped in flux, and then immersed in the soldering furnace for soldering. After the soldering is completed, the coil pins are immersed in the clean water inside the second box body for cooling, and finally placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt. Compared with the existing technology of manual soldering, this method has the disadvantages of low work efficiency and high labor intensity of workers. During soldering, the temperature of the tin furnace is high, and there are safety hazards for workers during operation. In addition, due to manual operation, the product quality depends entirely on the technical level of the operator, and the quality of the product cannot be guaranteed, so that the product qualification rate cannot be effectively improved, which indirectly increases the production cost of the product. The device can not only automatically perform soldering operations on the coil pins, avoiding the safety hazards that may occur when manual soldering is used, but also can uniformly immerse the pins of multiple coils into the soldering furnace, so as to realize unified soldering of multiple coils at the same time, which not only ensures the quality of soldering but also improves production efficiency.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, this automatic soldering equipment for the production of PFC inductor coils, through the oxide layer removal component set up, after one soldering is completed, drives the scraper to move horizontally through the output end of the second electric push rod, so that the bottom end of the scraper pushes the oxide layer on the surface to the edge of the soldering furnace, which is convenient for the next soldering and improves the soldering quality. The device can push and scrape the oxide layer on the inner surface of the soldering furnace to the edge of the soldering furnace, thereby improving the soldering quality of the coil pins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the frame structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the oxide layer removing component of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 100, frame; 200, soldering component; 201, material placement plate; 202, first box body; 203, second box body; 204, soldering furnace; 205, slide; 206, screw rod; 207, U-shaped slide plate; 208, guide column; 209, horizontal plate; 210, threaded rod; 211, first motor; 212, L-shaped plate; 213, groove; 214, guide rod; 215, clamping plate; 216, first electric push rod; 217, rotating wheel; 218, belt; 219, second motor; 220, loading trough; 300, oxide layer removal component; 310, vertical plate; 320, second electric push rod; 330, scraper; 400, unloading component; 410, conveyor belt; 420, rectangular hole; 430, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an automatic soldering device for producing a PFC inductor coil, which includes a frame 100, a soldering component 200, an oxide layer removing component 300 and a material unloading component 400.

[0026] The soldering component 200 can not only automatically perform soldering operations on the coil pins, avoiding the potential safety hazards of manual soldering, but also can uniformly immerse the pins of multiple coils into the soldering furnace 204, so as to achieve uniform soldering of multiple coils at the same time, which not only ensures the quality of soldering but also improves production efficiency. Specifically, the soldering component 200 includes a material placing plate 201, a first box body 202, a second box body 203, and a soldering furnace 204, which are arranged on the top surface of the frame 100 from left to right. The front and rear top ends of the frame 100 are both provided with slide grooves 205, and the interiors of the two slide grooves 205 are rotatably connected with screw rods 206. The circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods 206 are threadedly connected with U-shaped slide plates 207, and the top surface of the U-shaped slide plates 207 is symmetrically fixed vertically in the front and rear directions. The top of the two guide columns 208 is horizontally fixedly connected with a transverse plate 209, the top surface of the U-shaped slide plate 207 and the bottom surface of the transverse plate 209 are vertically rotatably connected with a threaded rod 210, and the top surface of the transverse plate 209 is vertically installed with a first motor 211, the output end of the first motor 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 210, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 210 is threadedly connected with an L-shaped plate 212, the inside of the L-shaped plate 212 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide columns 208, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 212 is provided with a groove 213, the left side wall of the groove 213 is horizontally penetrated and movably connected with a guide rod 214, the right end of the guide rod 214 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 215, and the left side wall of the L-shaped plate 212 is horizontally fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 214. Rod 216, the output end of the first electric push rod 216 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the clamping plate 215, the right ends of the two screw rods 206 are extended to the outside of the frame 100, the right end outer walls of the two screw rods 206 are fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 217, the outer walls of the two rotating wheels 217 are installed with a belt 218, the right end of the frame 100 is horizontally fixedly connected with a second motor 219, the output end of the second motor 219 is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod 206, the bottom surface of the material placing plate 201 is provided with a loading groove 220, the number of the loading grooves 220 is multiple, the interior of the first box body 202 is filled with soldering flux, the interior of the second box body 203 is filled with clean water, when in use, first put the coil to be soldered into the interior of the multiple loading grooves 220, and then pass the second motor The output end of 219 drives a screw rod 206 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 206 drives another screw rod 206 to rotate through two rotating wheels 217 and belt 218, so that the U-shaped slide plate 207 moves horizontally to the left under the limit of the two slide grooves 205, so that the groove 213 is located directly above the multiple coils to be soldered, and then the output end of the first motor 211 drives the threaded rod 210 to rotate, so that the L-shaped plate 212 moves vertically downward under the guidance of the two guide columns 208, so that the multiple coils to be soldered are located inside the groove 213, and then the output end of the first electric push rod 216 pushes the clamping plate 215 to move horizontally, so that the multiple coils to be soldered are clamped inside the groove 213.Then, through the cooperation of the first motor 211 and the second motor 219, the pins of the coils to be soldered are first immersed in the first box body 202 to dip in the soldering flux, and then immersed in the soldering furnace 204 for soldering. After the soldering is completed, the coil pins are immersed in the clean water inside the second box body 203 for cooling, and finally placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 410.

[0027] The oxide layer removing component 300 can push and scrape the oxide layer on the inner surface of the soldering furnace 204 to the edge of the soldering furnace 204, thereby improving the soldering quality of the pins of the coil. Specifically, the oxide layer removing component 300 includes a vertical plate 310, the bottom end of the vertical plate 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame 100, the vertical plate 310 is located on the right side of the soldering furnace 204, the inside of the vertical plate 310 is horizontally fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 320, the output end of the second electric push rod 320 is fixedly connected with a scraper 330, and the scraper 330 is located inside the soldering furnace 204. When used, after one soldering is completed, the scraper 330 is driven by the output end of the second electric push rod 320 to move horizontally, so that the bottom end of the scraper 330 pushes and scrapes the surface oxide layer to the edge of the soldering furnace 204, which is convenient for the next soldering and improves the soldering quality.

[0028] The unloading component 400 facilitates the automatic unloading of the coils after soldering is completed, thereby improving production efficiency. Specifically, the unloading component 400 includes a conveyor belt 410. Rectangular holes 420 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the frame 100. The conveyor belt 410 is horizontally installed inside the rectangular hole 420. A collection box 430 is provided below the frame 100. The collection box 430 is located directly below the front end of the conveyor belt 410. When in use, multiple coils that fall on the top surface of the conveyor belt 410 after soldering is completed will be horizontally conveyed forward, so that the multiple coils are conveyed to the inside of the collection box 430 for collection.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the coils to be soldered are first placed inside the multiple loading troughs 220, and then a screw rod 206 is driven to rotate through the output end of the second motor 219. At the same time, the rotating screw rod 206 will drive another screw rod 206 to rotate through two rotating wheels 217 and a belt 218, so that the U-shaped slide plate 207 moves horizontally to the left under the limit of the two slide grooves 205, so that the groove 213 is located directly above the multiple coils to be soldered, and then the threaded rod 210 is driven to rotate by the output end of the first motor 211, so that the L-shaped plate 212 moves vertically downward under the guidance of the two guide columns 208, so that the multiple coils to be soldered are located inside the groove 213, and then the clamping plate 215 is pushed horizontally by the output end of the first electric push rod 216, so that the multiple coils to be soldered are placed inside the groove 213. The coil is clamped inside the groove 213, and then the first motor 211 and the second motor 219 cooperate with each other to make the pins of the multiple coils to be soldered first immersed in the first box body 202 to dip in flux, and then immersed in the soldering furnace 204 for soldering. After the soldering is completed, the coil pins are immersed in the clean water inside the second box body 203 for cooling, and finally placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 410. After one soldering is completed, the scraper 330 is driven horizontally by the output end of the second electric push rod 320, so that the bottom end of the scraper 330 pushes the surface oxide layer to the edge of the soldering furnace 204, which is convenient for the next soldering and improves the soldering quality. After the soldering is completed, the multiple coils falling on the top surface of the conveyor belt 410 will be horizontally conveyed forward, so that the multiple coils are conveyed to the inside of the collection box 430 for collection.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic soldering device for producing a PFC inductor coil, comprising a frame (100), characterized in that: A soldering component (200) is arranged on the top of the frame (100), and the soldering component (200) comprises a material placing plate (201), a first box body (202), a second box body (203), and a soldering furnace (204) which are arranged on the top surface of the frame (100) from left to right in sequence. A slide groove (205) is provided at the front and rear top ends of the frame (100), and screw rods (206) are rotatably connected inside the two slide grooves (205). The circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods (206) are threadedly connected with U-shaped slide plates (207). The top surface of the U-shaped slide plate (207) is symmetrically and vertically fixedly connected to guide columns (208) in the front and rear directions. The top ends of the two guide columns (208) are horizontally fixedly connected to a transverse plate (209). The top surface of the U-shaped slide plate (207) and the bottom surface of the transverse plate (209) are vertically and rotatably connected by screws. The threaded rod (210) is provided with a first motor (211) vertically mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate (209); the output end of the first motor (211) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (210); the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (210) is threadedly connected to an L-shaped plate (212); the interior of the L-shaped plate (212) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide columns (208); a groove (213) is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (212); a guide rod (214) is horizontally penetrated through the left side wall of the groove (213) and is movably connected; a clamping plate (215) is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide rod (214); a first electric push rod (216) is horizontally fixedly connected to the left side wall of the clamping plate (215); the output end of the first electric push rod (216) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the clamping plate (215).

2. The automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right ends of the two screw rods (206) extend to the outside of the frame (100), the outer walls of the right ends of the two screw rods (206) are fixedly connected with rotating wheels (217), and the outer walls of the two rotating wheels (217) are installed with belts (218).

3. The automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (219) is horizontally fixedly connected to the right end of the frame (100), and an output end of the second motor (219) is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod (206). A loading trough (220) is provided on the bottom surface of the material placement plate (201), and the number of the loading troughs (220) is multiple.

4. The automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box body (202) is filled with soldering flux, and the second box body (203) is filled with clean water.

5. The automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oxide layer removing component (300) is arranged on the top of the frame (100), and the oxide layer removing component (300) comprises a vertical plate (310), the bottom end of the vertical plate (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame (100), the vertical plate (310) is located on the right side of the soldering furnace (204), a second electric push rod (320) is fixedly connected to the interior horizontal of the vertical plate (310), and a scraper (330) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (320), and the scraper (330) is located inside the soldering furnace (204).

6. The automatic soldering equipment for producing PFC inductor coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material unloading component (400) is arranged inside the frame (100), and the material unloading component (400) includes a conveyor belt (410). Rectangular holes (420) are opened on the front and rear side walls of the frame (100), and the conveyor belt (410) is horizontally installed inside the rectangular hole (420). A collection box (430) is arranged below the frame (100), and the collection box (430) is located directly below the front end of the conveyor belt (410).