Integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket

By designing an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket, the hook assembly composed of hook, lower roller and side roller is used to make the hanging basket slide and move on the steel beam, which solves the problem that the high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket needs to be moved multiple times when changing the working points in the prior art, which has safety hazards, and the safe and convenient movement of the hanging basket between different working points is achieved.

CN222660581UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25中建六局第四建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122628.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket needs to be carried multiple times when changing the working point, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

An integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket is designed, and abutment components composed of hooks, lower rollers and side rollers are used. The hanging basket can slide and move on the steel beams, reducing safety hazards for operators during handling.

Benefits of technology

The safe and convenient movement of the hanging basket between different working points is achieved, which reduces the safety hazards of operators during the handling process and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, in particular to an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a hanging basket, a fire extinguisher basket is fixedly installed on the side portion of the hanging basket, and an electric welding machine basket is fixedly installed on the side portion of the hanging basket; the hanging assembly comprises a hook, a lower roller and a side roller, the hook is fixedly installed on the side portion of the hanging basket, the hook is of a transversely-arranged J-shaped structure, the end of the hook is rotationally connected with the lower roller, and the side portion, located on the same side of the hook, of the hanging basket is rotationally connected with the side roller. After an operator completes work of one working point, the operator pushes the steel beam with hands, and the hooks and the lower rollers slide on the steel beam under the action of counter-acting force, so that the hanging basket slides on the steel beam and moves to the next working point, and the operator does not need to carry an electric welding machine and a fire extinguisher to leave the hanging basket and disassemble the hanging basket for installation. Potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, in particular to an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] Aerial operation hanging basket is a kind of equipment used for high-altitude construction and maintenance operations, also known as aerial work platform or suspended hanging basket. It usually consists of hanging basket structure, lifting mechanism, safety device, control system, etc. It can be suspended in the air above buildings or other structures to provide operators with a safe and stable working platform.

[0003] At present, high-altitude welding of steel structures generally adopts suspended hanging basket construction. Operators climb into the hanging basket to carry out high-altitude welding. At the same time, since welding is a hot work, welding machines and fire extinguishers are required during the operation.

[0004] This type of hanging basket is not easy to move. When the operator completes one work point and needs to move to the next work point, he needs to climb out of the hanging basket, then place the hanging basket at the next work point by hand, and then climb into the hanging basket to work. The entire moving process poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to propose an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket to solve the problem of safety hazards caused by multiple transportations when changing the working point in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket, comprising a hanging basket, a fire extinguisher basket is fixedly installed on the side of the hanging basket, and an electric welding machine basket is fixedly installed on the side of the hanging basket;

[0007] The hanging assembly includes a hook, a lower roller and a side roller. The hook is fixedly mounted on the side of the hanging basket. The hook adopts a transverse J-shaped structure. The end of the hook is rotatably connected to the lower roller. The side of the hanging basket and located on the same side of the hook is rotatably connected to the side roller.

[0008] The sides of the hook where the lower roller and the side roller are located are parallel to each other, a steel beam is arranged between the hook and the hanging basket, the hook is slidably connected to the flange of the steel beam, the lower roller and the side roller both slide on the steel beam, and a distance adjustment component is arranged on the hook.

[0009] Optionally, the lower roller contacts the lower part of the flange of the steel beam, and the side roller contacts the web of the steel beam.

[0010] Optionally, the inner wall of the hook is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt, the bottom of the positioning bolt is rotatably connected with a positioning block, and the bottom of the positioning block contacts the flange of the steel beam.

[0011] Optionally, the distance adjusting assembly includes a distance adjusting bolt, a roller frame and an upper roller, the shaft of the distance adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the hook, the bottom of the distance adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the roller frame, and the bottom of the roller frame is rotatably connected to the upper roller.

[0012] Optionally, the upper roller and the lower roller are located on the same vertical plane, and the lower roller and the upper roller are respectively located on both sides of the flange of the steel beam.

[0013] Optionally, two symmetrically arranged guide rods are fixedly installed in the opening of the hook, the roller frame slides on the rod bodies of the guide rods, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rods.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom of the hanging basket is made of patterned steel plate, the sides of the hanging basket are fixedly installed with skirting boards and waist boards, the inner wall of the welding machine basket is paved with rubber sheets, and handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the positioning bolts and the distance adjusting bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] According to the utility model, after the operator completes the work at one working point, the operator pushes the steel beam by hand, and under the action of the reaction force, the hook and the lower roller slide on the steel beam, so that the hanging basket slides on the steel beam and moves to the next working point. The operator does not need to carry the electric welder and the fire extinguisher to leave the hanging basket, disassemble the hanging basket and then install it, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0017] Furthermore, the operator rotates the positioning bolt to move the positioning block toward the steel beam, thereby increasing the friction between the positioning block and the steel beam, thereby fixing the position of the hanging basket and preventing the hanging basket from moving when the operator is working.

[0018] Furthermore, the operator rotates the roller frame clockwise to move the upper roller toward the lower roller, so that the upper roller and the lower roller clamp the flange of the steel beam, reduce the gap between the flange of the steel beam, and achieve the effect of adapting to the flange of the steel beam, so as to avoid the shaking of the hanging basket when the operator is working, which reduces the work efficiency of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0020] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0022] Figure 4A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is given.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. hanging basket; 2. fire extinguisher basket; 3. welding machine basket; 4. hanging assembly; 41. hook; 42. lower roller; 43. side roller; 44. positioning bolt; 45. positioning block; 5. distance adjustment assembly; 51. distance adjustment bolt; 52. roller frame; 53. upper roller; 54. guide rod; 55. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] This embodiment provides an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a hanging basket 1, the bottom of the hanging basket 1 is made of 3mm patterned steel plate, the side of the hanging basket 1 is fixedly installed with a 200mm high 3mm thick skirting board and a 200mm high 3mm thick waist board, the side of the hanging basket 1 is fixedly installed with a fire extinguisher basket 2, and the fire extinguisher is placed in the fire extinguisher basket 2, the side of the hanging basket 1 is fixedly installed with an electric welding machine basket 3, and the electric welding machine basket 3 is placed in the electric welding machine basket 3, and the inner wall of the electric welding machine basket 3 is paved with a 10mm rubber plate, so that the electric welding machine basket 3 has an insulating effect to ensure the safety of personnel using electricity.

[0031] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, a hanging assembly 4 is provided on the side of the hanging basket 1, and the hanging assembly 4 includes a hook 41, a lower roller 42 and a side roller 43. The hook 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the hanging basket 1, and the hook 41 adopts a horizontal J-shaped structure. The end of the hook 41 is rotatably connected to the lower roller 42, and the side of the hanging basket 1 and located on the same side of the hook 41 are rotatably connected to the side roller 43, and the side of the hook 41 where the lower roller 42 and the side roller 43 are located are parallel to each other.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, a steel beam is arranged between the hook 41 and the hanging basket 1, the hook 41 is slidably connected to the flange of the steel beam, the lower roller 42 contacts the lower part of the flange of the steel beam, and the side roller 43 contacts the web of the steel beam. The hanging basket 1, the fire extinguisher basket 2, the welding machine basket 3 and the hook 41 are all welded with 50mm square tubes.

[0033] The operator stands in the hanging basket 1 and places the fire extinguisher in the fire extinguisher basket 2 and the electric welder in the electric welder basket 3. The operator pushes the steel beam by hand, and the hanging basket 1 is acted upon by a reaction force, so that the hook 41 and the lower roller 42 slide on the steel beam, thereby causing the hanging basket 1 to slide on the steel beam and move to the next working point. The operator does not need to leave the hanging basket 1, disassemble the hanging basket 1 and then install it, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the hook 41 is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt 44, the bottom of the positioning bolt 44 is rotatably connected with a positioning block 45, the bottom of the positioning block 45 contacts the flange of the steel beam, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning bolt 44. The operator rotates the handle to rotate the positioning bolt 44, so that the positioning block 45 moves, increasing the friction between the positioning block 45 and the steel beam, and the position of the hanging basket 1 can be fixed.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the operator completes the work at one work point, the operator separates the positioning block 45 from the steel beam by rotating the positioning bolt 44, and then the operator pushes the steel beam by hand. Under the action of the reaction force, the hook 41 and the lower roller 42 slide on the steel beam, thereby causing the hanging basket 1 to slide on the steel beam and move to the next work point. The operator does not need to carry the electric welder and the fire extinguisher away from the hanging basket 1, disassemble the hanging basket 1 and then install it, thereby reducing safety hazards.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Based on Example 1, this example proposes an integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a distance adjusting assembly 5 is provided on the hook 41, and the distance adjusting assembly 5 includes a distance adjusting bolt 51, a roller frame 52 and an upper roller 53. The shaft of the distance adjusting bolt 51 is threadedly connected to the hook 41, the bottom of the distance adjusting bolt 51 is rotatably connected to the roller frame 52, the bottom of the roller frame 52 is rotatably connected to the upper roller 53, and the top of the distance adjusting bolt 51 is fixedly installed with a handle.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper roller 53 and the lower roller 42 are located on the same vertical plane, and the lower roller 42 and the upper roller 53 are respectively located on both sides of the flange of the steel beam. By rotating the roller frame 52 clockwise, the upper roller 53 moves toward the direction of the lower roller 42, so that the upper roller 53 and the lower roller 42 clamp the flange of the steel beam.

[0039] The upper roller 53 is supported on the flange of the steel beam to reduce the friction between the hook 41 and the steel beam, and to avoid excessive friction, so that the operator cannot use the reaction force to push the hanging basket 1.

[0040] Two symmetrically arranged guide rods 54 are fixedly installed in the opening of the hook 41, and the roller frame 52 slides on the rod body of the guide rod 54. A limit block 55 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod 54. The guide rod 54 limits the roller frame 52 to prevent the roller frame 52 from moving, resulting in the upper roller 53 and the lower roller 42 not being on the same vertical plane. The limit block 55 prevents the roller frame 52 from detaching.

[0041] In this embodiment, the operator rotates the roller frame 52 clockwise to move the upper roller 53 in the direction of the lower roller 42, so that the upper roller 53 and the lower roller 42 clamp the flange of the steel beam, reduce the gap between the flange of the steel beam, and achieve the effect of adapting to the flange of the steel beam, thereby avoiding the shaking of the hanging basket 1 when the operator is working, which reduces the work efficiency of the operator.

[0042] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket, characterized in that: include: A hanging basket (1), a fire extinguisher basket (2) being fixedly mounted on the side of the hanging basket (1), and an electric welding machine basket (3) being fixedly mounted on the side of the hanging basket (1); The hanging assembly (4) comprises a hook (41), a lower roller (42) and a side roller (43), wherein the hook (41) is fixedly mounted on the side of the hanging basket (1), the hook (41) adopts a transverse J-shaped structure, the end of the hook (41) is rotatably connected to the lower roller (42), and the side of the hanging basket (1) and located on the same side of the hook (41) is rotatably connected to the side roller (43); The sides of the hook (41) where the lower roller (42) and the side roller (43) are located are parallel to each other, a steel beam is arranged between the hook (41) and the hanging basket (1), the hook (41) is slidably connected to the flange of the steel beam, the lower roller (42) and the side roller (43) both slide on the steel beam, and a distance adjustment component (5) is arranged on the hook (41).

2. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower roller (42) contacts the lower part of the flange of the steel beam, and the side roller (43) contacts the web of the steel beam.

3. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the hook (41) is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt (44), the bottom of the positioning bolt (44) is rotatably connected with a positioning block (45), and the bottom of the positioning block (45) contacts the flange of the steel beam.

4. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 3 is characterized by: The distance adjustment assembly (5) comprises a distance adjustment bolt (51), a roller frame (52) and an upper roller (53); the shaft of the distance adjustment bolt (51) is threadedly connected to the hook (41); the bottom of the distance adjustment bolt (51) is rotatably connected to the roller frame (52); and the bottom of the roller frame (52) is rotatably connected to the upper roller (53).

5. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper roller (53) and the lower roller (42) are located on the same vertical plane, and the lower roller (42) and the upper roller (53) are respectively located on both sides of the flange of the steel beam.

6. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 5 is characterized by: Two symmetrically arranged guide rods (54) are fixedly installed in the opening of the hook (41), the roller frame (52) slides on the rod body of the guide rod (54), and a limit block (55) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod (54).

7. The integrated movable high-altitude steel structure welding operation hanging basket according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom of the hanging basket (1) is made of a patterned steel plate, the side of the hanging basket (1) is fixedly mounted with a skirting board and a waist board, the inner wall of the welding machine basket (3) is paved with a rubber sheet, and the tops of the positioning bolts (44) and the distance adjusting bolts (51) are fixedly mounted with handles.