Fixing mechanism and door and window machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing mechanism and door and window machining equipment, and belongs to the technical field of door and window machining. The fixing mechanism comprises an adjusting structure and a fixing structure, the adjusting structure comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting assembly, a supporting plate, a rotary table, a clamping assembly and a clamping groove, the adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the rotary table is rotationally connected with the supporting plate; the clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the multiple clamping grooves are evenly formed in the outer ring of the rotary table, the clamping assembly is connected with the clamping grooves in a clamped mode, and the fixing structure comprises a first fixing assembly and a second fixing assembly. According to the fixing mechanism and the door and window machining equipment, the transverse position and the longitudinal position of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted, the practicability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the workpiece can be conveniently rotated, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of door and window processing, and in particular, to a fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, stiles and leaf materials. They are called aluminum alloy doors and windows, or aluminum doors and windows for short. In the production and manufacturing process of aluminum alloy doors and windows, it is often necessary to process aluminum alloy sheets. During the processing, the fixing device is very important. It can make the processing efficiency of aluminum alloy higher and save manpower consumption better.

[0003] The current door and window processing and fixing mechanism is not convenient for adjusting the horizontally moving splints and the vertically moving splints at the same time. Multiple hand wheels need to be turned to fix the two sides and the top of the aluminum alloy plate. At the same time, the height cannot be adjusted. Since the use heights of various processing equipment are different, the aluminum alloy can only be fixed at a specified height, which is not convenient for use with different processing equipment and has low practicality.

[0004] In this regard, the Chinese patent application number is CN202222196053.8, which discloses a fixed structure for automatic processing equipment of aluminum alloy doors and windows, including a base, a support plate is arranged on the top of the base, and a motor is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the base. Through the coordinated use of the base, the support plate, the motor, the first threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the adjustment frame, the vertical plate, the clamping assembly, the fixed block, the limit groove, the clamping block, the lifting block, the limit wheel, the first spring, the connecting block, the second threaded rod and the handwheel, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the fixed structure for automatic processing equipment of aluminum alloy doors and windows is solved.

[0005] The following deficiencies still exist in the use of the above scheme: when in use, the second threaded rod is rotated by the cooperation of the hand wheel, and the rotation of the second threaded rod can drive the two clamps to move toward the middle close to the workpiece until they are close to it, which is convenient for fixing the workpiece and facilitating subsequent processing. However, after the processing is completed, when other positions of the workpiece need to be processed, the workpiece needs to be removed and adjusted to the position that needs to be processed, and then re-fixed, thereby reducing work efficiency and reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment, aiming to improve the problem that after processing is completed, when other positions of the workpiece need to be processed, the workpiece needs to be removed and adjusted to the position to be processed, and then re-fixed, thereby reducing work efficiency.

[0007] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fixing mechanism, including an adjustment structure and a fixing structure, the adjustment structure including a base plate, an adjustment component, a support plate, a turntable, a clamping component and a slot, the adjustment component is arranged on one side of the base plate, the support plate is connected to the adjustment component, the turntable is rotatably connected to the support plate, the clamping component is arranged on one side of the support plate, a plurality of slots are evenly opened on the outer ring of the turntable, the clamping component is clamped with the slots, the fixing structure includes a first fixing component and a second fixing component, the first fixing component is arranged in the turntable, and the second fixing component is arranged in the first fixing component.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a first electric slide rail and a second electric slide rail, the first electric slide rail is installed on one side of the base plate, the second electric slide rail is connected to the first electric slide rail, and the support plate is connected to the second electric slide rail.

[0009] In the above implementation process, by providing the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail, the lateral and longitudinal positions of the workpiece can be easily adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a fixed block, a sliding rod, a slider and a spring. The fixed block is arranged on one side of the support plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed block, the sliding rod is clamped to the slot, the slider is connected to the sliding rod, the slider is slidably connected to the fixed block, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0011] In the above implementation process, the position of the turntable can be conveniently fixed by setting the fixed block, the sliding rod, the sliding block and the spring, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0012] In a specific implementation, the first fixed component includes a bidirectional screw, two screw nut pairs and a fixed frame, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the turntable, the two screw nut pairs are connected to the bidirectional screw, and the fixed frame is connected to the screw nut pairs.

[0013] In the above implementation process, the workpiece can be conveniently clamped by providing a bidirectional lead screw, two lead screw nut pairs and a fixed frame.

[0014] In a specific implementation manner, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the turntable, and the lead screw nut pair is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0015] In the above implementation process, the movement of the screw nut pair can be conveniently limited by the sliding connection between the screw nut pair and the limiting groove.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, a handle is provided at one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0017] In the above implementation process, by providing a handle at one end of the bidirectional lead screw, it is convenient for the user to rotate the bidirectional lead screw, saving time and effort.

[0018] In a specific implementation, the second fixing assembly includes an electric push rod and an arc-shaped fixing plate, the electric push rod is installed in the fixing frame, and the arc-shaped fixing plate is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod.

[0019] In the above implementation process, the circular doors and windows can be conveniently fixed by setting the electric push rod and the arc-shaped fixing plate, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0020] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides door and window processing equipment, including the above-mentioned fixing mechanism.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: through the setting of the adjustment component, the lateral and longitudinal positions of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device; through the rotation of the turntable on the support plate, the workpiece can be conveniently rotated, thereby improving work efficiency; through the setting of the clamping component, the position of the turntable can be conveniently fixed, thereby improving work efficiency; through the setting of the first fixing component, the workpiece can be conveniently clamped; through the setting of the second fixing component, the circular doors and windows can be conveniently fixed, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a fixing mechanism and a door and window processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 A side view structural diagram of a fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a snap-on assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 10-adjusting structure; 110-bottom plate; 120-adjusting assembly; 121-first electric slide rail; 122-second electric slide rail; 130-support plate; 140-turntable; 150-clamping assembly; 151-fixed block; 152-slide rod; 153-slider; 154-spring; 160-slot; 20-fixed structure; 210-first fixed assembly; 211-bidirectional lead screw; 212-screw nut pair; 213-fixed frame; 220-second fixed assembly; 221-electric push rod; 222-arc fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Example

[0031] See also Figure 1 The present application provides a fixing mechanism, including an adjusting structure 10 and a fixing structure 20.

[0032] Specifically, the adjustment structure 10 facilitates adjustment of the lateral and longitudinal positions of the workpiece, and facilitates rotation of the workpiece, thereby improving work efficiency. The fixing structure 20 facilitates clamping of the workpiece.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment structure 10 includes a base plate 110, an adjustment component 120, a support plate 130, a turntable 140, a clamping component 150 and a slot 160. The adjustment component 120 is arranged on one side of the base plate 110, the support plate 130 is connected to the adjustment component 120, the turntable 140 is rotatably connected to the support plate 130, the clamping component 150 is arranged on one side of the support plate 130, and a plurality of slots 160 are evenly opened on the outer ring of the turntable 140, and the clamping component 150 is clamped with the slot 160.

[0034] In the specific setting, the adjustment component 120 includes a first electric slide rail 121 and a second electric slide rail 122, the first electric slide rail 121 is installed on one side of the base plate 110, the second electric slide rail 122 is connected to the first electric slide rail 121, and the support plate 130 is connected to the second electric slide rail 122. Through the setting of the first electric slide rail 121 and the second electric slide rail 122, the horizontal and vertical positions of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0035] In the specific setting, the clamping assembly 150 includes a fixed block 151, a sliding rod 152, a slider 153 and a spring 154. The fixed block 151 is set on one side of the support plate 130, the sliding rod 152 is slidably connected to the fixed block 151, the sliding rod 152 is clamped with the slot 160, the slider 153 is connected to the sliding rod 152, the slider 153 is slidably connected to the fixed block 151, and the spring 154 is sleeved on the sliding rod 152. Among them, through the setting of the fixed block 151, the sliding rod 152, the slider 153 and the spring 154, the position of the turntable 140 can be conveniently fixed, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixing structure 20 includes a first fixing component 210 and a second fixing component 220 . The first fixing component 210 is disposed in the turntable 140 , and the second fixing component 220 is disposed in the first fixing component 210 .

[0037] In the specific setting, the first fixed component 210 includes a bidirectional screw 211, two screw nut pairs 212 and a fixed frame 213, the bidirectional screw 211 is rotatably connected to the turntable 140, the two screw nut pairs 212 are connected to the bidirectional screw 211, and the fixed frame 213 is connected to the screw nut pairs 212, wherein the setting of the bidirectional screw 211, the two screw nut pairs 212 and the fixed frame 213 can facilitate the clamping of the workpiece.

[0038] In the specific setting, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the turntable 140, and the screw nut pair 212 is slidably connected to the limiting groove. The sliding connection between the screw nut pair 212 and the limiting groove can facilitate the movement of the screw nut pair 212 to be limited.

[0039] In a specific configuration, a handle is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw 211 , wherein by providing a handle at one end of the bidirectional screw 211 , it is convenient for the user to rotate the bidirectional screw 211 , saving time and effort.

[0040] In the specific setting, the second fixing component 220 includes an electric push rod 221 and an arc-shaped fixing plate 222, the electric push rod 221 is installed in the fixing frame 213, and the arc-shaped fixing plate 222 is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 221. The setting of the electric push rod 221 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 222 can facilitate the fixing of circular doors and windows, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0041] The utility model further provides door and window processing equipment, which comprises the above-mentioned fixing mechanism.

[0042] The working principle of the fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment is as follows: when using the fixing mechanism and door and window processing equipment, the workpiece is placed on one side of the turntable 140. At this time, the handle is turned to drive the bidirectional lead screw 211 to rotate, so that the two lead screw nut pairs 212 and the fixing frame 213 are close to each other to clamp the door and window. If the door and window are circular, the arc-shaped fixing plate 222 is driven to move by opening the electric push rod 221, so that the arc-shaped fixing plate 222 extends out of the fixing frame 213, which is convenient for fixing the circular door and window, and improves the practicality of the device. Through the arrangement of the first electric slide rail 121 and the second electric slide rail 122, the lateral and longitudinal positions of the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted, which improves the practicality of the device. The slide bar 153 is driven to move by pulling the slide bar 152, and the spring 154 is squeezed to release the slide bar 152 from the card slot 160. At this time, the turntable 140 is rotated. After the workpiece is adjusted to a suitable angle, the spring 154 is reset to drive the slide bar 152 to card the new card slot 160, which is convenient for rotating the workpiece and improves work efficiency.

[0043] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first electric slide rail 121, the second electric slide rail 122 and the electric push rod 221 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0044] The power supply and principle of the first electric slide rail 121 , the second electric slide rail 122 and the electric push rod 221 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0045] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism, characterized in that: include An adjustment structure (10), the adjustment structure (10) comprising a base plate (110), an adjustment component (120), a support plate (130), a turntable (140), a clamping component (150) and a clamping slot (160), the adjustment component (120) being arranged on one side of the base plate (110), the support plate (130) being connected to the adjustment component (120), the turntable (140) being rotatably connected to the support plate (130), the clamping component (150) being arranged on one side of the support plate (130), a plurality of the clamping slots (160) being evenly arranged on the outer ring of the turntable (140), and the clamping component (150) being clamped to the clamping slots (160); A fixed structure (20), the fixed structure (20) comprising a first fixed component (210) and a second fixed component (220), the first fixed component (210) being arranged in the turntable (140), and the second fixed component (220) being arranged in the first fixed component (210).

2. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (120) comprises a first electric slide rail (121) and a second electric slide rail (122); the first electric slide rail (121) is installed on one side of the base plate (110); the second electric slide rail (122) is connected to the first electric slide rail (121); and the support plate (130) is connected to the second electric slide rail (122).

3. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (150) comprises a fixed block (151), a sliding rod (152), a slider (153) and a spring (154); the fixed block (151) is arranged on one side of the support plate (130); the sliding rod (152) is slidably connected to the fixed block (151); the sliding rod (152) is clamped to the clamping groove (160); the slider (153) is connected to the sliding rod (152); the slider (153) is slidably connected to the fixed block (151); and the spring (154) is sleeved on the sliding rod (152).

4. A fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing assembly (210) comprises a bidirectional lead screw (211), two lead screw nut pairs (212) and a fixing frame (213); the bidirectional lead screw (211) is rotatably connected to the turntable (140); the two lead screw nut pairs (212) are connected to the bidirectional lead screw (211); and the fixing frame (213) is connected to the lead screw nut pairs (212).

5. A fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on one side of the turntable (140), and the lead screw nut pair (212) is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

6. A fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is provided at one end of the bidirectional lead screw (211).

7. A fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixing assembly (220) comprises an electric push rod (221) and an arc-shaped fixing plate (222); the electric push rod (221) is installed in the fixing frame (213); and the arc-shaped fixing plate (222) is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (221).

8. Door and window processing equipment, characterized in that: include The fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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