Positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of small part positioning and clamping equipment, in particular to a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts. The technical problems that when a small part positioning and clamping mechanism is used, materials need to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly when machined material parts need to be replaced, and time and labor are wasted are solved; according to the technical scheme, the positioning and clamping mechanism for the small parts comprises a positioning and clamping equipment body, a control assembly, a suspension assembly, a mounting assembly, a supporting assembly, an adjusting assembly and a clamping assembly; compared with a traditional small part positioning and clamping device, when machined material parts need to be replaced, materials need to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, time and labor are wasted, the small part positioning and clamping device is provided with an automatic adjusting structure, the materials only need to be placed on the small part positioning and clamping device, and the materials can be automatically adjusted. Therefore, the materials can be automatically clamped and fixed, and the processing efficiency of the materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of small-part positioning and clamping equipment, in particular to a small-part positioning and clamping mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A small parts positioning and clamping mechanism is a device or mechanical system used to ensure the accurate positioning and clamping of small parts during industrial production or manufacturing. This mechanism usually uses clamping devices, fixtures or other specially designed components to ensure the stability and accuracy of parts during processing, assembly or manipulation. They can be operated by robotic arms, automated systems or operator intervention. The main purpose of small parts positioning and clamping mechanisms is to keep parts in the correct position for subsequent processing, operation or assembly. They can be used to control the position, posture and direction of parts for precise processing, connection or testing. These mechanisms play an important role in many industrial fields, such as manufacturing, electronics industry, automotive industry, etc. By using positioning and clamping mechanisms, production efficiency can be improved, error rate can be reduced, and product quality and consistency can be ensured. However, when using small parts positioning and clamping mechanisms, materials are generally clamped and fixed by manual fixing and clamping. When the processed material parts need to be replaced, the materials need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that when using a small parts positioning clamping mechanism, the material is generally clamped and fixed by manual clamping. When the processed material parts need to be replaced, the material needs to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts, including a positioning and clamping device body, a control component, a suspension component, a mounting component, a support component, an adjustment component and a clamping component. The surface of the positioning and clamping device body is provided with a control component, the four corners of the surface of the positioning and clamping device body are provided with suspension components, one side of the control component is provided with a mounting component, the surface of the positioning and clamping device body is provided with a support component, one side of the mounting component is provided with an adjustment component, and the other side of the mounting component is provided with a clamping component.

[0005] Preferably, the main body of the positioning and clamping equipment is controlled by a control component, the main body of the positioning and clamping equipment is suspended by a suspension component, the adjustment component is installed by an installation component, the material to be supported is supported by a support component, the direction of the clamping component is adjusted by an adjustment component, and the material is clamped and positioned by the clamping component.

[0006] Preferably, the control component includes a central control panel and fixing bolts. The central control panel is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body, and the fixing bolts are arranged on the bottom surface of the central control panel. When in use, the positioning and clamping device body is controlled by the central control panel, and the central control panel is fixed by the fixing bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the suspension assembly includes a fixed base and a suspension ring. The four corners of the surface of the positioning and clamping device body are provided with a fixed base, and the top surface of the fixed base is provided with a suspension ring. When in use, the suspension ring is installed through the fixed base, and the positioning and clamping device body is conveniently suspended through the suspension ring.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, a connecting block and a mounting bracket. The surface of the positioning and clamping device body is provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is provided with a mounting bracket. When in use, the connecting block is installed through the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the adjustment assembly are connected through the connecting block, and the clamping assembly is installed through the mounting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support bracket, a support plate, a support platform and mounting bolts. A support bracket is arranged on the top surface of the main body of the positioning and clamping equipment, a support plate is arranged on one side of the support bracket, a support platform is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, and mounting bolts are arranged on the surface of the support bracket. When in use, the support plate is supported by the support bracket, the support platform is installed by the support plate, the material is supported and placed by the support platform, and the support bracket is fixed by the mounting bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a rotating base and a cylinder. A rotating base is provided at one end of the connecting block, and a cylinder is provided on the outer side of the rotating base. When in use, the rotating base drives the cylinder to rotate and adjust, and the direction of the clamping assembly is raised and lowered by the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a fixed bracket, a locking bolt and a clamping head. A fixed bracket is provided on one side of the mounting bracket, a locking bolt is provided on the surface of the fixed bracket, a plurality of locking bolts are provided, and a clamping head is provided on one side of the fixed bracket. When in use, the clamping head is installed through the fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is fixed through the locking bolt, and the material is clamped and fixed through the clamping head.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional small parts positioning and clamping device, which generally adopts manual fixing and clamping to clamp and fix the materials, when the processed material parts need to be replaced, the materials need to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, which is time-consuming and laborious. The small parts positioning and clamping device is provided with an automatic adjustment structure. The material only needs to be placed on the small parts positioning and clamping device to automatically clamp and fix the material, thereby improving the material processing efficiency;

[0014] 2. Install the connection block through the mounting plate, connect the mounting plate and the adjustment component through the connection block, install the clamping component through the mounting bracket, drive the cylinder to rotate and adjust through the rotating base, adjust the direction of the clamping component by the cylinder, install the clamping head through the fixing bracket, fix the fixing bracket through the locking bolt, and clamp and fix the material through the clamping head;

[0015] 3. Control the main body of the positioning and clamping equipment through the central control panel, fix the central control panel through the fixing bolts, install the suspension ring through the fixed base, suspend the main body of the positioning and clamping equipment through the suspension ring, support the support plate through the support bracket, install the support platform through the support plate, support and place the material through the support platform, and fix the support bracket through the installation bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The second partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Positioning and clamping equipment body; 2. Control component; 3. Suspension component; 4. Installation component; 5. Support component; 6. Adjustment component; 7. Clamping component; 201. Central control panel; 202. Fixing bolt; 301. Fixed base; 302. Suspension ring; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Connecting block; 403. Mounting bracket; 501. Support bracket; 502. Support plate; 503. Support table; 504. Mounting bolt; 601. Rotating base; 602. Cylinder; 701. Fixed bracket; 702. Locking bolt; 703. Clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts, including a positioning and clamping device body 1, a control component 2, a suspension component 3, a mounting component 4, a support component 5, an adjustment component 6 and a clamping component 7. The control component 2 is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1, the suspension components 3 are arranged at the four corners of the surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1, the mounting component 4 is arranged on one side of the control component 2, the support component 5 is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1, the adjustment component 6 is arranged on one side of the mounting component 4, and the clamping component 7 is arranged on the other side of the mounting component 4.

[0023] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, the control component 2 includes a central control board 201 and a fixing bolt 202. The central control board 201 is provided on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1, and the fixing bolt 202 is provided on the bottom surface of the central control board 201. When in use, the positioning and clamping device body 1 is controlled by the central control board 201, and the central control board 201 is fixed by the fixing bolt 202. The suspension component 3 includes a fixed base 301 and a suspension ring 302. The fixed base 301 is provided at the four corners of the surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1, and the top surface of the fixed base 301 is provided with a suspension ring 302. When in use, the fixed base The seat 301 installs the suspension ring 302, and the suspension ring 302 is used to facilitate the suspension of the positioning and clamping device body 1. The installation component 4 includes a mounting plate 401, a connecting block 402 and a mounting bracket 403. The surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 401, the top of the mounting plate 401 is provided with a connecting block 402, and one end of the connecting block 402 is provided with a mounting bracket 403. When in use, the connecting block 402 is installed through the mounting plate 401, the mounting plate 401 and the adjustment component 6 are connected through the connecting block 402, and the clamping component 7 is installed through the mounting bracket 403.

[0024] The support assembly 5 includes a support bracket 501, a support plate 502, a support platform 503 and mounting bolts 504. The top surface of the positioning and clamping device body 1 is provided with a support bracket 501, a support plate 502 is provided on one side of the support bracket 501, a support platform 503 is provided on the top surface of the support plate 502, and mounting bolts 504 are provided on the surface of the support bracket 501. When in use, the support plate 502 is supported by the support bracket 501, the support platform 503 is installed by the support plate 502, the material is supported and placed by the support platform 503, and the support bracket 501 is fixed by the mounting bolts 504. The adjustment assembly 6 includes a rotating base 601 and a cylinder 602. One end of the connecting block 402 is provided with a rotating base 6 01. A cylinder 602 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating base 601. When in use, the rotating base 601 drives the cylinder 602 to rotate and adjust, and the direction of the clamping assembly 7 is lifted and lowered by the cylinder 602. The clamping assembly 7 includes a fixed bracket 701, a locking bolt 702 and a clamping head 703. A fixed bracket 701 is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 403, and a locking bolt 702 is arranged on the surface of the fixed bracket 701. There are multiple groups of locking bolts 702, and a clamping head 703 is arranged on one side of the fixed bracket 701. When in use, the clamping head 703 is installed by the fixed bracket 701, the fixed bracket 701 is fixed by the locking bolt 702, and the material is clamped and fixed by the clamping head 703.

[0025] When working, the positioning and clamping device body 1 is controlled by the central control board 201, the central control board 201 is fixed by the fixing bolts 202, the suspension ring 302 is installed by the fixing base 301, and the positioning and clamping device body 1 is conveniently suspended by the suspension ring 302;

[0026] At the same time, the connecting block 402 is installed through the mounting plate 401, the mounting plate 401 and the adjusting component 6 are connected through the connecting block 402, the clamping component 7 is installed through the mounting bracket 403, the supporting plate 502 is supported by the supporting bracket 501, the supporting platform 503 is installed through the supporting plate 502, the material is supported and placed through the supporting platform 503, and the supporting bracket 501 is fixed by the mounting bolts 504;

[0027] At the same time, the rotating base 601 drives the cylinder 602 to rotate and adjust, the direction of the clamping assembly 7 is raised and lowered by the cylinder 602, the clamping head 703 is installed by the fixed bracket 701, the fixed bracket 701 is fixed by the locking bolt 702, and the material is clamped and fixed by the clamping head 703.

[0028] Through the above steps, the positioning and clamping equipment body 1 is controlled by the control component 2, the positioning and clamping equipment body 1 is suspended by the suspension component 3, the adjustment component 6 is installed by the installation component 4, the material to be supported is supported by the support component 5, the direction of the clamping component 7 is adjusted by the adjustment component 6, and the material is clamped and positioned by the clamping component 7.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts, comprising a positioning and clamping device body (1); characterized in that: The positioning and clamping device further comprises a control component (2), a suspension component (3), a mounting component (4), a support component (5), an adjustment component (6) and a clamping component (7); the control component (2) is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); the suspension components (3) are arranged at four corners of the surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); the mounting component (4) is arranged on one side of the control component (2); the support component (5) is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); the adjustment component (6) is arranged on one side of the mounting component (4); and the clamping component (7) is arranged on the other side of the mounting component (4).

2. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (2) comprises a central control panel (201) and fixing bolts (202); the central control panel (201) is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); and the fixing bolts (202) are arranged on the bottom surface of the central control panel (201).

3. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension assembly (3) comprises a fixed base (301) and a suspension ring (302); the fixed base (301) is arranged at four corners of the surface of the positioning clamping device body (1); and the suspension ring (302) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed base (301).

4. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), a connecting block (402) and a mounting bracket (403); the mounting plate (401) is arranged on the surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); the connecting block (402) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (401); and the mounting bracket (403) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (402).

5. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a support bracket (501), a support plate (502), a support platform (503) and mounting bolts (504); the support bracket (501) is arranged on the top surface of the positioning and clamping device body (1); a support plate (502) is arranged on one side of the support bracket (501); a support platform (503) is arranged on the top surface of the support plate (502); and mounting bolts (504) are arranged on the surface of the support bracket (501).

6. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a rotating base (601) and a cylinder (602); one end of the connecting block (402) is provided with the rotating base (601), and the outer side of the rotating base (601) is provided with the cylinder (602).

7. A positioning and clamping mechanism for small parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises a fixing bracket (701), a locking bolt (702) and a clamping head (703); the fixing bracket (701) is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket (403); the locking bolt (702) is arranged on the surface of the fixing bracket (701); a plurality of groups of locking bolts (702) are arranged; and the clamping head (703) is arranged on one side of the fixing bracket (701).

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