Open mill
By designing a mixer that can adjust the pitch of the refining rollers, the problem of poor use flexibility caused by the fixation of the roller spacing in the prior art is solved, and the function of adjusting the pitch of the rollers according to different processing thicknesses is realized, which improves the flexibility of use and working stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230796.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The distance between the two rollers of the existing mixer is fixed, and it cannot be adjusted according to different processing thicknesses, so the flexibility of use is poor.
A smelter including a frame and two relatively rotating refining rollers is designed. By driving the motor to drive the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, the distance between the refining rollers is adjusted.
The function of adjusting the distance between the refining rollers according to different processing thicknesses is realized, and the flexibility of use and working stability is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222662281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber processing, in particular to an open mixing mill. Background Art
[0002] An open rubber mixer has two horizontally arranged rollers. It is a machine that mixes rubber (plastic) between the two rollers. It is referred to as an open mixer. It is mainly composed of rollers, a frame, a spacing device and a transmission device. The material is pulled into the gap between the two rollers rotating in opposite directions at different linear speeds under the action of friction. The material in the frame is subjected to strong shearing and extrusion through the gap between the rollers, which increases the material temperature and plasticity, thereby achieving the purpose of mixing rubber. It is used for plasticating, mixing, tableting and hot refining.
[0003] For example, a utility model patent with application number CN202020704093.7 discloses an open mixing mill, including: a motor, a coupling and a reducer are arranged on the base, and the motor and the reducer are connected to the base; the motor is connected to the reducer through a coupling; the driving gear set is placed at the upper end of the base, which is connected to the reducer; the speed ratio gear set is placed at the upper end of the base; two frames are arranged between the driving gear set and the speed ratio gear set; the front roller is placed between the two frames, and the two ends of the front roller are rotatably connected to the two frames respectively; the rear roller is arranged in parallel with the front roller; the two ends of the rear roller are rotatably connected to the two frames respectively; the glue receiving plate is placed at the upper end of the base; the pressing device is placed above the front roller, and the two ends of the pressing device are rotatably connected to the two frames respectively; the device uses the pressing device to perform rolling pressing, which can efficiently press the silicone between the front roller and the rear roller, improve production efficiency, and reduce the degree of danger of operation for operators.
[0004] However, the distance between the two rollers of the above-mentioned open mill is fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to different processing thicknesses, and the flexibility of use is poor and relatively limited. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing mill which can effectively solve the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0007] An open mill comprises a frame and two relatively rotating open mill rollers;
[0008] Support plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame, and through holes are opened on the support plates, and the rotating shafts of the refining rollers are rotatably connected to the through holes;
[0009] A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one of the support plates, a driving rod is installed on the driving end of the driving motor, and two sections of worms with opposite thread directions are fixedly arranged on the driving rod;
[0010] A worm wheel meshingly connected with the worm is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the open refining roller.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller are fixedly provided with a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the through hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the through hole is configured as a waist-shaped hole, a guide groove is provided on the side wall thereof, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the guide groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is slidably connected to the surface of the frame, and a rotating shaft of the refining roller is transmission-connected to the support frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a material bin is provided inside the frame, and a material feed port connected to the material bin is fixedly provided on the surface of the frame.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the silo is open, and the other end is provided with a push plate slidably connected thereto.
[0016] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly provided on the side wall of the frame, and a driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When the utility model is used, the driving motor starts to drive the worm to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel to drive the two refining rollers to rotate relative to each other to perform the refining work; when the distance between the two refining rollers needs to be adjusted, the meshing positions of the two worm wheels and the worm are changed by rotating the handle, thereby changing the distance between the two refining rollers; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and the distance between the two refining rollers can be adjusted according to different processing thicknesses, and it has high flexibility in use and is easier to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an open mixing mill provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an open mixing mill provided by the utility model from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of an open mixing mill.
[0023] Explanation of numbers in the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Open refining roller; 3. Driving motor; 4. Driving rod; 5. Worm; 6. Worm gear; 7. Leg; 8. Support plate; 9. Turntable; 10. Support frame; 11. Silo; 12. Push plate; 13. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] A clear and complete description of an open mixing mill of the utility model will be made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides an open mill, which includes a frame 1, two relatively rotating open mill rollers 2, a driving motor 3, a driving rod 4, a worm 5 and a worm wheel 6.
[0028] The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a support leg 7, and both ends of the surface of the support leg 7 are integrally connected with a support plate 8, and the support plate 8 is provided with a through hole, and the rotating shaft of the open refining roller 2 is rotatably connected with the through hole. The driving motor 3 is installed on the outer wall of one of the support plates 8, and a driving rod 4 is installed at its driving end, and the driving rod 4 has two sections of worm 5 with opposite thread directions.
[0029] The worm wheel 6 is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller 2 and is meshedly connected with the worm 5. The handle is mounted on the end surface of the open refining roller 2.
[0030] When in use, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the worm 5 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 6 to drive the two open refining rollers 2 to rotate relative to each other to perform the open refining work; when the distance between the two open refining rollers 2 needs to be adjusted, the meshing position of the two worm wheels 6 and the worm 5 is changed by turning the handle, thereby changing the distance between the two open refining rollers 2; the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The distance between the two open refining rollers 2 can be adjusted according to different processing thicknesses. It has high flexibility in use and is easier to promote and use.
[0031] Specifically, in the present embodiment, turntables 9 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller 2, and the turntable 9 is rotatably connected to the through hole; the through hole is set as a waist-shaped hole, and a guide groove is opened on its side wall, and the turntable 9 is rotatably connected to the guide groove; by setting the turntable 9 to be rotatably connected to the through hole, a supporting effect can be played on the open refining roller 2, and the rotation stability of the open refining roller 2 can be further improved.
[0032] Meanwhile, a support frame 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the frame 1 , and the rotating shaft of the open refining roller 2 is transmission-connected to the support frame 10 ; the provision of the support frame 10 can further improve the working stability of the open refining roller 2 .
[0033] In addition, in this embodiment, a material bin 11 is provided inside the frame 1, and a material feed port connected to the material bin 11 is installed on its surface. One end of the material bin 11 is open, and the other end is provided with a push plate 12 slidably connected thereto; at the same time, a cylinder 13 is installed on the side wall of the frame 1, and the driving end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the push plate 12.
[0034] By setting a silo 11 to receive materials and setting a push plate 12 driven by a cylinder 13, when the refining work is completed, the cylinder 13 is started to drive the push plate 12 to push the product out of the silo 11, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff and being convenient and quick.
[0035] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A mixing mill, characterized in that: It includes a frame and two relatively rotating open refining rollers; Support plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame, and through holes are opened on the support plates, and the rotating shafts of the refining rollers are rotatably connected to the through holes; A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one of the support plates, a driving rod is installed on the driving end of the driving motor, and two sections of worms with opposite thread directions are fixedly arranged on the driving rod; A worm wheel meshingly connected with the worm is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the open refining roller.
2. An open mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft of the open refining roller are fixed with a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the through hole.
3. A mixing mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole is configured as a waist-shaped hole, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the through hole, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the guide groove.
4. An open mixing mill according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The surface of the frame is slidably connected with a support frame, and the rotating shaft of the refining roller is transmission-connected with the support frame.
5. An open mixing mill according to claim 4, characterized in that; A material bin is provided inside the frame, and a material feed port connected to the material bin is fixedly provided on the surface of the frame.
6. An open mixing mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the silo is open, and the other end is provided with a push plate slidably connected thereto.
7. An open mixing mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame, and a driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Open mill
CN212193765U