Tablet press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pesticide detection, and discloses a tablet press which comprises a hydraulic assembly, the hydraulic assembly comprises a hydraulic table, a pressure relief rod and a driving rod, a supporting assembly is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic table, a forming assembly is movably connected to the top of the supporting assembly, and a driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rod. A mounting rod is fixed to the top of the hydraulic table, a mounting table is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting rod, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the mounting table, and an extrusion block is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod. According to the tablet press, medicine powder is placed in the forming assembly, the forming assembly is placed above the supporting assembly, an extrusion block makes contact with the forming assembly by rotating a screw rod, at the moment, a driving assembly can be pushed, a hydraulic assembly conducts extrusion shaping on the medicine powder, and after shaping is completed, by adjusting the supporting assembly, when the hydraulic assembly is started again, the forming assembly is started again; and the tablets can be jacked into the supporting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide detection, in particular to a tablet press. Background Art

[0002] The tablet press is mainly used for tablet process research in the pharmaceutical industry. The tablet press can press granular materials into round, special-shaped and text-symbol-bearing shapes with a diameter not exceeding 13 mm. It can conveniently press the granular pesticide to be tested into tablets for subsequent UV or infrared testing.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219505509U provides an automatic pharmaceutical tablet press, which relates to the pharmaceutical field, including: a tablet press base, two groups of pharmaceutical grooves are opened inside the tablet press base, a hydraulic press, a vacuum pump is fixed on the right side of the hydraulic press, the vacuum pump is connected to a medicine extractor through a vacuum tube, a suction cup is arranged at the lower end of the medicine extractor, a weighing electronic scale is fixed at the lower end of the pharmaceutical groove, the weighing electronic scale is connected to a quantitative weighing controller by wires, a feeding screw is installed on the groove wall of the tablet press base through a bearing, and a stepping motor is connected to the side end of the feeding screw. The utility model solves the problem in the prior art that the tablet press needs to manually add the pharmaceutical powder into the cylindrical groove, and the manual movement and addition inevitably cause the loss of pharmaceutical powder, which easily leads to the manufactured medicine not meeting the pharmaceutical standards and is inconvenient to automatically add pharmaceutical powder.

[0004] However, there are still some problems. After the medicine powder is pressed into the medicine making groove and shaped, the pressed tablets are adsorbed out of the medicine making groove by a medicine extractor. Since the tablets after the medicine powder is shaped fit tightly with the medicine making groove, the medicine extractor cannot conveniently adsorb the tablets out of the medicine making groove, which is not conducive to use. Therefore, a tablet press is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tablet press having the advantage of being easy to take out and solving the problem that the tablets after the powder is shaped fit tightly with the medicine making groove and the tablets cannot be conveniently adsorbed out of the medicine making groove.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tablet press, comprising a hydraulic assembly, the hydraulic assembly comprising a hydraulic platform, a pressure relief rod and a driving rod, the pressure relief rod and the driving rod both penetrate the outside of the hydraulic platform, a support assembly is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic platform, a molding assembly for shaping is movably connected to the top of the support assembly, the support assembly is used to support the molding assembly, and a driving assembly for driving the driving rod to rotate is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod;

[0007] Two mounting rods are fixed on the top of the hydraulic platform, the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods are fixed with mounting platforms, the inner threads of the mounting platforms are connected with screw rods, the bottom of the screw rods is fixed with extrusion blocks, and the top of the hydraulic platform is fixed with an instrument panel;

[0008] The support assembly includes a support block, a rotating rod, a moving block and a control assembly. The support block is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic table, the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support block, the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, the moving block is slidably connected to the support block, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixed to the control assembly.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, in general, during the molding process, the moving block can effectively support the positioning block, and after the tablets are formed, the positioning block can be made to lose support by moving the moving block. When hydraulic pressure is applied again, the tablets and the positioning block will be ejected from the lower mold, making it easier to take the tablets.

[0010] Furthermore, the control component includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a push rod, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the driven gear is fixed to the rotating rod, the axis of the driving gear is fixed to the push rod that penetrates to the outside of the support block, and the push rod is rotatably connected to the support block.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, under the mutual meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the rotation in the up and down direction can be effectively converted into the rotation in the left and right direction, so that the staff can operate the push rod more conveniently, effectively improving the overall practicality.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixed bearing is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the support block, the interior of the fixed bearing is fixed to the rotating rod, and a threaded hole threadedly connected to the rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the moving block.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the rotating rod can be effectively improved by setting a fixed bearing, thereby making the whole more stable, and the threaded hole is set so that when the rotating rod rotates, the movable block that cannot rotate can move due to the extrusion of the thread.

[0014] Furthermore, sliding blocks are fixed on both the left and right sides of the moving block, and the inner cavity of the supporting block is provided with a sliding groove which is slidably connected to the sliding block.

[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding groove effectively improves the stability of the movement of the moving block, and can effectively limit the rotation of the moving block.

[0016] Furthermore, the molding assembly includes a lower mold, a positioning block, a pressure relief port, a molding rod and an upper mold. The interior of the lower mold is slidably connected to the positioning block and the molding rod respectively, the pressure relief port is connected to the inner cavity of the lower mold, and the top of the molding rod is fixed to the upper mold.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the lower die and the forming rod together shape the powder, and the upper die can effectively increase the force-bearing area of ​​the forming rod, thereby effectively improving the stability of the forming.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting rod and a shift rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving rod, the interior of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is plugged into the driving rod, and the left side of the connecting rod is fixed to the shift rod that passes through the outside of the connecting rod.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, when the connecting rod and the driving rod are plugged in, the rotation of the connecting rod will push the connecting rod, thereby causing the driving rod to rotate. This is suitable for environments where rotation is not restricted. When the rotation of the connecting rod is restricted and cannot be fully rotated, and it needs to be rotated back, the connecting rod and the driving rod can be separated by toggling the lever, thereby effectively improving the overall practicality.

[0020] Furthermore, a handle is fixed on the top of the screw rod, and an extrusion pad is fixed on the bottom of the extrusion block.

[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the handle is provided, so that the operation of the screw rod is more convenient, and the extrusion pad is provided, which can effectively improve the stability of the extrusion block support.

[0022] Furthermore, a knob is fixed on the front side of the pressure relief rod, and a sponge pad is covered on the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0023] By adopting this technical solution, the provided sponge pad can effectively improve the comfort when operating the connection rod.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The tablet press places the powder inside the forming component, and places the forming component above the supporting component. By rotating the screw, the extrusion block contacts the forming component. At this time, the driving component can be pushed to make the hydraulic component extrude and shape the powder. After the shaping is completed, by adjusting the supporting component, when the hydraulic component is started again, the tablets will be pushed into the supporting component, so that the tablets are easy to take out, making the whole more practical.

[0026] 2. The tablet press, through the set driving assembly, can be completely rotated in an environment with no movement restrictions, thereby efficiently driving the hydraulic assembly to operate; and in an environment with rotation restrictions, it can be partially rotated to drive the hydraulic assembly to operate. The overall structure is simple, so that the whole can be used in different environments, thereby effectively improving the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the molding component of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. hydraulic assembly; 101. hydraulic table; 102. pressure relief rod; 103. driving rod; 2. supporting assembly; 201. supporting block; 202. rotating rod; 203. moving block; 204. driving gear; 205. driven gear; 206. pushing rod; 3. forming assembly; 301. lower die; 302. positioning block; 303. pressure relief port; 304. forming rod; 305. upper die; 4. driving assembly; 401. connecting rod; 402. connecting rod; 403. lever; 5. mounting rod; 6. mounting table; 7. screw rod; 8. extrusion block; 9. instrument panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, a tablet press includes a hydraulic assembly 1, the hydraulic assembly 1 includes a hydraulic platform 101, a pressure relief rod 102 and a driving rod 103, a knob is fixed on the front of the pressure relief rod 102, the pressure relief rod 102 and the driving rod 103 are both extended to the outside of the hydraulic platform 101, a support assembly 2 is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic platform 101, and the top of the support assembly 2 is movably connected to a molding assembly 3 for shaping, and the molding assembly 3 includes a lower mold 301, a positioning block 302, a pressure relief port 303, a molding rod 30 4 and the upper mold 305, the interior of the lower mold 301 is slidably connected with the positioning block 302 and the forming rod 304 respectively, the positioning block 302 is used to prevent the powder from passing through the inner cavity of the lower mold 301, the pressure relief port 303 is connected with the inner cavity of the lower mold 301, the top of the forming rod 304 is fixed to the upper mold 305, the lower mold 301 and the forming rod 304 are formed together to shape the powder, and the upper mold 305 can effectively increase the force-bearing area of ​​the forming rod 304, thereby effectively improving the stability of the molding.

[0034] In addition, the supporting assembly 2 is used to support the forming assembly 3. The outer surface of the driving rod 103 is provided with a driving assembly 4 for pushing the driving rod 103 to rotate. The driving assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 401, a connecting rod 402 and a lever 403. The outer surface of the connecting rod 401 is covered with a sponge pad. The provided sponge pad can effectively improve the comfort when operating the connecting rod 401. The connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving rod 103, so that the connecting rod 401 cannot directly push the driving rod 103 to rotate. The interior of the connecting rod 401 is slidingly connected to the connecting rod 402, and the connecting rod 402 is plugged into the driving rod 103. When the connecting rod 402 is plugged into the driving rod 103, the connecting rod 401 can push the driving rod 103 to rotate. The left side of the connecting rod 402 is fixed to the lever 403 that passes through the outside of the connecting rod 401.

[0035] Furthermore, two mounting rods 5 are fixed to the top of the hydraulic platform 101, and a mounting platform 6 is fixed to the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods 5. A screw rod 7 is connected to the internal thread of the mounting platform 6, and an extrusion block 8 is fixed to the bottom of the screw rod 7. A handle is fixed to the top of the screw rod 7, and an extrusion pad is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion block 8. The handle makes the operation of the screw rod 7 more convenient, and the extrusion pad can effectively improve the stability of the support of the extrusion block 8. A dashboard 9 is fixed to the top of the hydraulic platform 101.

[0036] In general, when the connecting rod 402 is plugged into the driving rod 103, the rotation of the connecting rod 401 will push the connecting rod 402, thereby causing the driving rod 103 to rotate. This is suitable for an environment where the rotation is not restricted. When the rotation of the connecting rod 401 is restricted and cannot be fully rotated, and needs to be rotated back, the connecting rod 402 can be separated from the driving rod 103 by toggling the toggle rod 403, thereby effectively improving the overall practicality.

[0037] See also Figure 4 In order to facilitate the removal of tablets, the support assembly 2 in this embodiment includes a support block 201, a rotating rod 202, a moving block 203 and a control assembly. The support block 201 is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic platform 101, and the bottom of the rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected to the support block 201. A fixed bearing is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the support block 201, and the interior of the fixed bearing is fixed to the rotating rod 202. A threaded hole threadedly connected to the rotating rod 202 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 203. The fixed bearing can effectively improve the stability of the rotating rod 202, thereby making the whole more stable. The threaded hole can ensure that when the rotating rod 202 rotates, the moving block 203 that cannot rotate will move due to the extrusion of the thread.

[0038] In addition, the rotating rod 202 is threadedly connected to the moving block 203, and the moving block 203 is slidably connected to the supporting block 201. Sliding blocks are fixed on both sides of the moving block 203. The inner cavity of the supporting block 201 is provided with a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block. The sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding groove effectively improves the stability of the movement of the moving block 203 and can effectively limit the rotation of the moving block 203. The outer surface of the rotating rod 202 is fixed to the control component, and the control component includes a driving gear 204, a driven gear 205 and a push gear. The moving rod 206, the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 205 is fixed to the rotating rod 202, the axis of the driving gear 204 is fixed to the pushing rod 206 that penetrates the outside of the supporting block 201, and the pushing rod 206 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 201. Under the mutual meshing of the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205, the rotation in the up and down direction can be effectively converted into the rotation in the left and right direction, so that the staff can more conveniently operate the pushing rod 206, which effectively improves the overall practicality.

[0039] In general, during the molding process, the moving block 203 can effectively support the positioning block 302. After the tablets are formed, the positioning block 302 can be made to lose its support by moving the moving block 203. When hydraulic pressure is applied again, the tablets and the positioning block 302 can be pushed out of the lower mold 301, making it easier to take the tablets.

[0040] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The power supply provided by the battery is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] (1) The drug powder is placed in the inner cavity of the lower mold 301, and the forming rod 304 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lower mold 301. The forming assembly 3 is placed as a whole on the support block 201. The extrusion block 8 is fitted with the upper mold 305 by rotating the screw 7. At this time, the driving assembly 4 can be rotated to push the driving rod 103 to rotate, so that the hydraulic platform 101 pushes the support block 201 upward, and then the lower mold 301 moves upward to complete the shaping of the drug powder together with the forming rod 304, so that the drug powder can be simply and effectively pressed into tablets, which is convenient for subsequent testing.

[0043] (2) When the tablet needs to be taken out, the push rod 206 is rotated, and the rotating rod 202 is rotated under the transmission of the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205, so that the moving block 203, which is restricted by the support block 201, moves downward under the pressure of the thread, so that the moving block 203 loses the support for the positioning block 302. The hydraulic platform 101 is started again to make the forming rod 304 push the tablet and the positioning block 302 into the support block 201. The overall structure is simple, and the tablet can be taken out simply and effectively, making the overall structure more practical.

Claims

1. A tablet press, comprising a hydraulic assembly (1), characterized in that: The hydraulic assembly (1) comprises a hydraulic platform (101), a pressure relief rod (102) and a driving rod (103); the pressure relief rod (102) and the driving rod (103) are both extended to the outside of the hydraulic platform (101); a support assembly (2) is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic platform (101); the top of the support assembly (2) is movably connected to a forming assembly (3) for shaping; the support assembly (2) is used to support the forming assembly (3); and a driving assembly (4) for driving the driving rod (103) to rotate is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod (103); Two mounting rods (5) are fixed on the top of the hydraulic platform (101); a mounting platform (6) is fixed to the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods (5); a screw rod (7) is connected to the inner thread of the mounting platform (6); an extrusion block (8) is fixed to the bottom of the screw rod (7); and a dashboard (9) is fixed on the top of the hydraulic platform (101); The support assembly (2) comprises a support block (201), a rotating rod (202), a moving block (203) and a control assembly; the support block (201) is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic platform (101); the bottom of the rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected to the support block (201); the rotating rod (202) is threadedly connected to the moving block (203); the moving block (203) is slidably connected to the support block (201); and the outer surface of the rotating rod (202) is fixed to the control assembly.

2. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a driving gear (204), a driven gear (205) and a push rod (206); the driving gear (204) and the driven gear (205) are meshed with each other; the driven gear (205) is fixed to the rotating rod (202); the axis of the driving gear (204) is fixed to the push rod (206) which penetrates the outside of the supporting block (201); and the push rod (206) is rotatably connected to the supporting block (201).

3. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed bearing is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the support block (201), the interior of the fixed bearing is fixed to the rotating rod (202), and a threaded hole threadedly connected to the rotating rod (202) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (203).

4. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks are fixed on both the left and right sides of the moving block (203), and the inner cavity of the supporting block (201) is provided with a sliding groove which is slidably connected to the sliding block.

5. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding assembly (3) comprises a lower mold (301), a positioning block (302), a pressure relief port (303), a molding rod (304) and an upper mold (305); the interior of the lower mold (301) is slidably connected to the positioning block (302) and the molding rod (304), respectively; the pressure relief port (303) is communicated with the inner cavity of the lower mold (301); and the top of the molding rod (304) is fixed to the upper mold (305).

6. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), a connecting rod (402) and a shifting rod (403); the connecting rod (401) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving rod (103); the interior of the connecting rod (401) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (402); the connecting rod (402) is plugged into the driving rod (103); and the left side of the connecting rod (402) is fixed to the shifting rod (403) that penetrates the outside of the connecting rod (401).

7. A tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed to the top of the screw rod (7), and an extrusion pad is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion block (8).

8. A tablet press according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob is fixed on the front side of the pressure relief rod (102), and a sponge pad is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (401).

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