Lap joint device
By designing a rolling device between a rotatable lap assembly and the bridge cabin bottom plate, the safety hazards and formwork deformation and breakage problems in the traditional construction connection method are solved, and the reliable lap between the elevator and the floor structure layer is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420814741.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the bottom of the traditional construction car and the floor structure part poses safety hazards, and the formwork is prone to deformation and breakage, affecting construction efficiency and safety.
A lap device is designed, including a bridge compartment base plate and a lap component. The lap component is rotatably connected to the bridge compartment base plate and can be retracted in the bridge compartment when the elevator is running. When parked on the floor structure layer, the lap component is rotated to be mounted on the floor structure layer.
Through this overlapping device, reliable overlap between the elevator and the floor structure layer is ensured, deformation and breakage of the formwork is avoided, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222665076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an overlapping device. Background Art
[0002] At present, construction elevators are widely used in construction sites. The connection between the bottom of the traditional construction car and the floor structure is usually achieved by using formwork, which is dangerous for the transportation of heavy materials and the movement of people up and down. Moreover, with the repeated application of construction loads, the laid formwork will be deformed and broken, causing serious safety hazards to the construction process. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lap joint device, which has the advantage of being able to improve safety and avoid deformation and breakage.
[0004] The above-mentioned utility model object of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a lap joint device, including a bridge car floor and a lap joint assembly; the bridge car floor is arranged at the bottom of the bridge car of the elevator, the lap joint assembly is rotatably connected to the bridge car floor, and the lap joint assembly can rotate relative to the bridge car floor; when the elevator is running, the lap joint assembly is retracted into the bridge car; when the elevator is docked at the floor structure layer of the nth floor, the lap joint assembly is rotated so that the end of the lap joint assembly away from the bridge car floor is lapped on the floor structure layer, wherein n is a natural number greater than 1.
[0005] Preferably, the lap joint device provided by the utility model, the lap joint assembly includes a lap plate and two oppositely arranged protective units, one end of the lap plate is rotatably connected to the bridge compartment bottom plate, and the two protective units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the lap plate; when the lap plate rotates, the lap plate drives the two protective units to move.
[0006] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, the overlapping plates are made of steel plates.
[0007] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, the length of the overlapping plate ranges from 800mm to 1200mm.
[0008] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, the width of the overlapping plates ranges from 300 mm to 700 mm.
[0009] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, the protection unit includes a guardrail and a toeboard, one end of the guardrail is connected to one side of the overlapping plate, and the toeboard is arranged on the inner side of one end of the guardrail close to the overlapping plate.
[0010] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, a warning film is coated on the outer wall of the footboard, and the warning film is red and white.
[0011] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, a reinforcing cross bar is provided in the middle of the guardrail along its extending direction.
[0012] Preferably, in the overlapping device provided by the utility model, the overlapping width of the overlapping plate and the floor structure is in the range of 150mm-300mm.
[0013] Preferably, in the lap joint device provided by the present invention, the overlapping width between the lap joint plate and the bridge compartment bottom plate is in the range of 150mm-300mm.
[0014] To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: the lap joint device provided in the present application comprises a bridge car floor and a lap joint assembly; the bridge car floor is arranged at the bottom of the bridge car of the elevator, the lap joint assembly is rotatably connected to the bridge car floor, and the lap joint assembly can rotate relative to the bridge car floor; when the elevator is running, the lap joint assembly is retracted into the bridge car; when the elevator is docked at the floor structure layer of the nth floor, the lap joint assembly is rotated so that the end of the lap joint assembly away from the bridge car floor is lapped on the floor structure layer, wherein n is a natural number greater than 1; by setting the lap joint assembly, compared with laying the template, the reliable overlap of the elevator and the floor structure layer is guaranteed, deformation and breakage are avoided, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the overlapping device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overlapping device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure, 1. overlapping device; 10. bridge compartment bottom plate; 20. overlapping assembly; 21. overlapping plate; 22. protection unit; 221. guardrail; 2211. reinforcing cross bar; 222. footboard; 30. hinge; 2. floor structure layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, is a lap joint device 1 disclosed in the utility model, comprising a bridge car floor 10 and a lap joint component 20; the bridge car floor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the bridge car of the elevator, the lap joint component 20 is rotatably connected to the bridge car floor 10, and the lap joint component 20 can rotate relative to the bridge car floor 10; when the elevator is running, the lap joint component 20 is retracted into the bridge car; when the elevator is parked at the floor structure layer 2 of the nth floor, the lap joint component 20 is rotated so that the end of the lap joint component 20 away from the bridge car floor 10 is lapped on the floor structure layer 2, wherein n is a natural number greater than 1; by setting the lap joint component 20, thereby ensuring reliable lap joint between the elevator and the floor structure layer 2, compared with laying the template, the construction efficiency and safety are improved.
[0020] Specifically, the bridge deck floor 10 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane.
[0021] When the lift is in operation, the lap joint assembly 20 is perpendicular to the bridge compartment floor 10, and the carrying assembly is retracted into the bridge compartment and operates along with the lift.
[0022] The usage process of the overlapping device 1 provided in this embodiment is: when the elevator stops at the nth floor structure layer 2, open the car door, flip the overlapping component 20 90° and overlap it on the floor structure layer 2, and the construction vehicle enters the floor from the car through the overlapping component 20; when switching to other floors, flip the overlapping component 20 back 90° and flip it into the elevator car, close the car door and the overlapping component 20 runs up or down with the elevator to other floors.
[0023] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lap joint assembly 20 includes a lap joint plate 21 and two oppositely arranged protective units 22, one end of the lap joint plate 21 is rotatably connected to the bridge compartment bottom plate 10, and the two protective units 22 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the lap joint plate 21; when the lap joint plate 21 rotates, the lap joint plate 21 drives the two protective units 22 to move; by setting the protective units 22, the safety is further improved.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 2 Taking the illustrated position as an example, two protection units 22 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the overlapping plate 21 .
[0025] Exemplarily, the lap plate 21 may be rotatably connected to the bridge deck floor 10 via a hinge 30; of course, the lap plate 21 may also be rotatably connected to the bridge deck floor 10 via a rotating shaft.
[0026] In an achievable method in which the lap plate 21 is rotatably connected to the bridge car floor plate 10 by means of a hinge 30, the lap plate 21 partially overlaps with the bridge car floor plate 10, one end of the hinge 30 is connected to the end of the lap plate 21 mounted on the bridge car floor plate 10, and the other end of the hinge 30 is connected to the top surface of the bridge car floor plate 10. During use, the lap plate 21 can rotate relative to the bridge car floor plate 10. When the elevator is docked at the nth floor structure layer 2, the car door is opened and the lap plate 21 is flipped 90° and overlapped on the floor structure layer 2.
[0027] The overlapping width L between the lap plate 21 and the bridge deck bottom plate 10 is in the range of 150 mm to 300 mm. In this embodiment, the overlapping width L between the lap plate 21 and the bridge deck bottom plate 10 is 200 mm.
[0028] Specifically, the overlap width H between the overlap plate 21 and the floor structure is in the range of 150 mm to 300 mm. In this embodiment, the overlap width H between the overlap plate 21 and the floor structure is 200 mm.
[0029] Exemplarily, the lap plate 21 is made of steel plate. Of course, the lap plate 21 can also be made of iron plate. In the implementation method of using steel plate for the lap plate 21, compared with the use of laying formwork, the steel plate bears a greater load than the formwork, and the same weight of materials can be transported by laying the steel plate and the floor structure layer 2, which reduces the number of transportations, saves transportation time, and increases construction efficiency.
[0030] Furthermore, the length of the lap plate 21 ranges from 800 mm to 1200 mm. In this embodiment, the length of the lap plate 21 is 1000 mm.
[0031] The width K of the lap plate 21 is in the range of 300 mm to 700 mm. In this embodiment, the width K of the lap plate 21 is 500 mm.
[0032] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the protection unit 22 includes a guardrail 221 and a footboard 222. One end of the guardrail 221 is connected to one side of the lap plate 21, and the footboard 222 is arranged on the inner side of one end of the guardrail 221 close to the lap plate 21. By setting the footboard 222, materials can be prevented from falling during transportation, thereby further improving safety.
[0033] Specifically, the foot plate 222 is vertically arranged to the lap plate 21 .
[0034] The height G of the guardrail 221 is in the range of 1000 mm to 1500 mm. In this embodiment, the height G of the guardrail 221 is 1200 mm.
[0035] During use, when the lap plate 21 rotates relative to the bridge compartment bottom plate 10, the lap plate 21 drives the guardrail 221 and the footboard 222 to move.
[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a warning film is coated on the outer wall of the footboard 222, and the warning film is red and white; by providing the warning film, the staff is warned of the boundary of the overlap assembly 20, thereby further improving safety. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a reinforcing cross bar 2211 is provided in the middle of the guardrail 221 along its extension direction; by providing the reinforcing cross bar 2211, the strength of the guardrail 221 is improved.
[0037] Specifically, a reinforcing cross bar 2211 is provided at a middle position of the guardrail 221 extending along its height direction.
[0038] The use process of the lap joint device 1 provided in this embodiment is as follows: when the elevator stops at the nth floor structure layer 2, open the car door and flip the lap plate 21. At this time, the guardrail 221 and the footboard 222 move with the lap plate 21, flip the lap plate 21 90° and overlap it on the floor structure layer 2, and the construction vehicle enters the floor from the car through the lap plate 21; when switching to other floors, rotate the lap plate 21 in the opposite direction. At this time, the guardrail 221 and the footboard 222 move with the lap plate 21, flip the lap plate 21 back 90°, flip it into the elevator car, close the car door, and the lap joint assembly 20 moves up or down with the elevator to other floors.
[0039] The lap joint device 1 provided in the present application includes a bridge car floor plate 10 and a lap joint component 20; the bridge car floor plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the bridge car of the elevator, the lap joint component 20 is rotatably connected to the bridge car floor plate 10, and the lap joint component 20 can rotate relative to the bridge car floor plate 10; when the elevator is running, the lap joint component 20 is retracted into the bridge car; when the elevator is docked at the floor structure layer 2 of the nth floor, the lap joint component 20 is rotated so that the end of the lap joint component 20 away from the bridge car floor plate 10 is lapped on the floor structure layer 2, wherein n is a natural number greater than 1; by setting the lap joint component 20, compared with laying the template, the reliable overlap of the elevator and the floor structure layer 2 is guaranteed, deformation and breakage are avoided, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.
[0040] The overlapping device 1 provided by the utility model has the following advantages: the device has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is convenient to operate.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A splicing device, characterized in that: It includes a bridge compartment bottom plate and overlapping components; The bridge compartment bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bridge compartment of the elevator, the lap joint assembly is rotatably connected to the bridge compartment bottom plate, and the lap joint assembly can rotate relative to the bridge compartment bottom plate; When the elevator is in operation, the overlapping assembly is retracted into the bridge compartment; When the elevator stops at the floor structure layer of the nth floor, the overlapping component is rotated so that the end of the overlapping component away from the bridge car bottom plate is overlapped on the floor structure layer, wherein n is a natural number greater than 1.
2. The overlapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lap joint assembly includes a lap joint plate and two oppositely arranged protection units, one end of the lap joint plate is rotatably connected to the bridge compartment bottom plate, and the two protection units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the lap joint plate; When the lap plate rotates, the lap plate drives the two protection units to move.
3. The overlapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lap plate is made of steel plate.
4. The overlapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the lap plate ranges from 800mm to 1200mm.
5. The overlapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the overlapping plate ranges from 300 mm to 700 mm.
6. The overlapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection unit comprises a guardrail and a footboard, one end of the guardrail is connected to one side of the lap board, and the footboard is arranged on the inner side of one end of the guardrail close to the lap board.
7. The overlapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A warning film is coated on the outer wall of the footboard, and the warning film is red and white.
8. The overlapping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing cross bar is arranged in the middle of the guardrail along its extending direction.
9. The overlapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The overlapping width between the overlapping plate and the floor structure ranges from 150 mm to 300 mm.
10. The overlapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The overlapping width between the lap plate and the bridge compartment bottom plate ranges from 150 mm to 300 mm.