Anti-collision high-altitude operation equipment
By designing high-altitude working equipment with protective plates and support mechanisms, the problem of the lack of anti-collision measures for high-altitude working equipment in high altitude is solved, and effective collision prevention and protection of equipment and personnel safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190448.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-altitude operation equipment lacks effective anti-collision measures in high altitudes, which makes the operating table prone to collisions, causing equipment damage and unable to effectively protect staff.
A collision-proof high-altitude working equipment is designed, and a mobile seat and a lifting mechanism are used to carry a workbench. The side of the workbench is equipped with a protective plate and a support mechanism. The support mechanism supports the protective plate by elastically. A buffer member and a protective component are provided between the protective plate and the workbench, which is used to absorb the impact force and prevent the workbench from continuing to lift and lower.
It effectively prevents the workbench from colliding with objects in high altitude, protects the equipment from damage, and automatically stops lifting and lowering when the collision occurs, ensuring the safety of the staff.
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Figure CN222665335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerial work, in particular to an anti-collision aerial work device. Background Art
[0002] Aerial work equipment refers to equipment used for working at heights, usually including hanging baskets, lifts, scaffolding, etc. These equipment can help workers safely perform various operations at heights, such as construction, maintenance, cleaning, etc. The use of aerial work equipment can improve work efficiency, reduce safety risks, and protect the lives of workers.
[0003] Aerial work equipment may shake due to its own gravity and wind force when in the air, and then the equipment may be damaged due to collision. Therefore, it is necessary to use an anti-collision aerial work equipment to prevent losses caused by collision. For example, the prior art Chinese patent announcement number "CN108394846A" discloses an anti-collision device for aerial work vehicles, whose structure includes a collision trigger device, a pressure monitoring gauge, a control panel, a moving wheel, a connecting rod, a machine body, a lifting module, and a high-altitude operating table. The collision trigger device is installed inside the machine body, and the connecting rods are parallel to each other and the sides are close to the machine body. The two ends of the bottom of the body are mechanically connected, the two ends of the connecting rod are vertically connected to the inside of the moving wheel, the bottom of the lifting module is vertically connected to the inside of the body, the top of the lifting module is welded to the bottom of the aerial operating table, the back of the control panel is vertically connected to the front side of the body, the back of the pressure monitoring meter is fixedly connected to the front side of the body and is arranged at the upper right corner of the control panel. The present invention provides an anti-collision device for an aerial work vehicle. The device can stop the vehicle body in time when the aerial work vehicle is about to collide. At the same time, the device can also adjust and control the anti-collision distance according to actual conditions, which can improve the convenience of using the aerial work vehicle.
[0004] Some aerial work equipment can only prevent the vehicle body from colliding with objects. However, in actual operations, considering that the operating table carried by the aerial work equipment does not have anti-collision measures to prevent collisions at high altitudes, on the one hand, it is easy for the operating table to collide with objects due to the lack of anti-collision measures, causing damage to the equipment and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. On the other hand, it cannot provide protection for the staff located in the operating table, resulting in limited scope of application of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the disadvantage in the prior art that the operating platform has no anti-collision measures to prevent collision in the air, and proposes an anti-collision high-altitude working equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A collision-proof aerial work equipment is designed, comprising a moving seat, a workbench is arranged on the top of the moving seat through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the workbench, a protective plate is arranged on the side of the workbench, and a supporting mechanism and a protective component are arranged between the protective plate and the protective plate, the supporting mechanism is used to provide elastic support for the protective plate, and the protective component is used to pause the workbench from continuing to lift.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a group of scissor-type lifting frames driven by a motor, and a control unit is provided in the moving seat, and the control unit is electrically connected to the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a guide rod fixedly installed on the side of the workbench through a fixed seat, both ends of the guide rod are slidably connected with a movable seat, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of both ends, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat and the fixed seat, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate, and a pair of relatively arranged support rods are rotatably connected between the U-shaped frame and the opposite side of a pair of movable seats.
[0010] Furthermore, a buffer component is provided between the protective plate and the workbench, and the buffer component includes a buffer cylinder and a piston rod fixedly installed on the protective plate and the side of the workbench, a vent hole is penetrated through the bottom of the buffer cylinder, and the buffer cylinder is slidably connected to the piston rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the piston rod and the inner side surface of the buffer cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the protection component includes a slide groove opened inside the workbench, and a locking rod is slidably connected in the slide groove. The top of the locking rod is a conical structure, and the bottom of the locking rod passes through the slide groove and is sleeved with a third spring. The two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the top of the locking rod and the inner side surface of the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected in the slide groove and can slide in contact with the top of the locking rod, and a button is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench below the locking rod, the button is electrically connected to the control unit, and the locking rod can contact the button.
[0013] The utility model proposes an anti-collision high-altitude working equipment, which has the beneficial effect that when the workbench is sent to a high place for work, the support mechanism can provide elastic support for the protective plate, so that when the workbench collides, only the protective plate is hit by the object, and after the protective plate is hit, it will move under the action of the support mechanism to absorb pressure to prevent the workbench from being damaged, and the protective plate will also drive the resistance rod to resist the locking rod to achieve the effect of resisting the button. After pressing the button, the drive of the motor can be stopped to prevent the workbench from continuing to rise and fall and colliding again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the buffer member of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. lifting mechanism; 21. motor; 22. lifting frame; 3. workbench; 4. protective plate; 5. supporting mechanism; 51. fixed seat; 52. guide rod; 53. movable seat; 54. first spring; 55. U-shaped frame; 56. supporting rod; 6. protection component; 61. slide groove; 62. locking rod; 63. third spring; 64. push rod; 65. button; 7. buffer member; 71. buffer cylinder; 72. piston rod; 73. vent hole; 74. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-5 A collision-proof aerial work equipment comprises a moving seat 1, a workbench 3 is arranged on the top of the moving seat 1 through a lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 is used to adjust the height of the workbench 3, a protective plate 4 is arranged on the side of the workbench 3, and a supporting mechanism 5 and a protective component 6 are arranged between the protective plate 4 and the supporting mechanism 5, the protective plate 4 is used to provide elastic support for the protective plate 4, and the protective component 6 is used to suspend the workbench 3 from continuing to rise and fall.
[0022] It is worth mentioning that, through the elastic support provided by the supporting mechanism 5 for the protective plate 4, the protective plate 4 can well protect the workbench 3, and prevent the workbench 3 from directly colliding with an object and causing damage to the equipment;
[0023] Among them, the advantage of using the protection component 6 to resist the button 65 is that it can prevent the workbench 3 from continuing to rise and fall and causing a collision to occur again. The lifting mechanism 2 can continue to lift the workbench 3 only after separating from the object that caused the collision.
[0024] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a set of scissor-type lifting frames 22 driven by a motor 21 . A control unit is disposed in the moving seat 1 , and the control unit is electrically connected to the motor 21 .
[0025] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism 5 includes a guide rod 52 fixedly installed on the side of the workbench 3 through a fixed seat 51, and both ends of the guide rod 52 are slidably connected with a movable seat 53, and a first spring 54 is sleeved on the outer periphery of both ends, and the two ends of the first spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable seat 53 and the side of the fixed seat 51, and a U-shaped frame 55 is fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate 4, and a pair of relatively arranged support rods 56 are rotatably connected between the U-shaped frame 55 and the opposite side of a pair of movable seats 53.
[0026] It is worth mentioning that the first spring 54 is used for resetting. When the protective plate 4 is collided and squeezed, it will squeeze the pair of support rods 56, and the pair of support rods 56 will drive the movable seat 53 to move. Under the elastic support of the first spring 54, it can play a role of elastic support for the protective plate 4, and can also reset the protective plate 4 after detaching from the collision object.
[0027] Furthermore, a buffer member 7 is provided between the protective plate 4 and the workbench 3. The buffer member 7 includes a buffer cylinder 71 and a piston rod 72 fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate 4 and the workbench 3. A vent hole 73 runs through the bottom of the buffer cylinder 71 and is slidably connected to the piston rod 72. A second spring 74 is fixedly connected between the piston rod 72 and the inner side of the buffer cylinder 71.
[0028] Specifically, the buffer member 7 can be used to buffer and reduce shock on the protective plate 4, and the vent hole 73 can be used to slowly move the piston rod 72 to achieve the purpose of buffering.
[0029] In more detail, the protection component 6 includes a slide groove 61 opened inside the workbench 3, and a locking rod 62 is slidably connected in the slide groove 61. The top of the locking rod 62 is a conical structure, and its bottom passes through the slide groove 61 and is sleeved with a third spring 63. The two ends of the third spring 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the top of the locking rod 62 and the inner side surface of the slide groove 61.
[0030] Finally, a push rod 64 is fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate 4, and the other end of the push rod 64 is slidably connected to the slide groove 61 and can slide in contact with the top of the locking rod 62. A button 65 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 3 below the locking rod 62. The button 65 is electrically connected to the control unit, and the locking rod 62 can contact the button 65.
[0031] Specifically, when the protective plate 4 is squeezed and the push rod 64 is moved, the push rod 64 will slide against the top of the stop rod 62, and the stop rod 62 will move downward under the squeeze and then against the button 65;
[0032] Among them, the button 65 is electrically connected to the control unit. After the button 65 is pressed, an electrical signal is sent to the control unit, and the control unit stops the operation of the motor 21, and the lifting frame 22 stops lifting to prevent the workbench 3 from continuing to collide. After that, after the protective plate 4 is separated from the object, the locking rod 62 moves upward and separates from the button 65, and the control unit drives the motor 21 and the lifting frame 22 again to drive the workbench 3 to continue to lift.
[0033] Working mode: When working, the motor 21 drives the lifting frame 22 to move up and down. When the workbench 3 collides with the object, the protective plate 4 contacts and is squeezed. At this time, the protective plate 4 then drives the support rod 56 to squeeze a pair of movable seats 53 toward both sides. The movable seats 53 gradually stop moving under the elastic support of the first spring 54, so as to prevent the collision with the workbench 3 and cause damage to the equipment.
[0034] Then, when the protective plate 4 is squeezed, the protective plate 4 will also drive the abutment rod 64 to slide against the top of the locking rod 62. At this time, the locking rod 62 moves downward due to the squeezing, so that the bottom of the locking rod 62 abuts against the button 65. At this time, the button 65 sends an electrical signal to the control unit to stop the motor 21 from driving the lifting frame 22, so as to prevent the workbench 3 from colliding again.
[0035] Finally, when the protective plate 4 is separated from the object, the piston rod 72, under the action of the second spring 74, cooperates with the first spring 54 to drive the protective plate 4 back to its original position, the locking rod 62 moves the disengagement button 65 upward, and the control unit drives the motor 21 and the lifting frame 22 again to drive the workbench 3 to continue to rise and fall.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-collision aerial work equipment, comprising a moving seat (1), characterized in that: A workbench (3) is arranged on the top of the movable seat (1) via a lifting mechanism (2); the lifting mechanism (2) is used to adjust the height of the workbench (3); a protective plate (4) is arranged on the side of the workbench (3); and a supporting mechanism (5) and a protective component (6) are arranged between the protective plate (4) and the protective plate (4); the supporting mechanism (5) is used to provide elastic support for the protective plate (4); and the protective component (6) is used to suspend the lifting of the workbench (3).
2. The anti-collision aerial work equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a set of scissor-type lifting frames (22) driven by a motor (21), and a control unit is provided inside the moving seat (1), and the control unit is electrically connected to the motor (21).
3. The anti-collision aerial work equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (5) comprises a guide rod (52) fixedly mounted on the side of the workbench (3) through a fixed seat (51), the two ends of the guide rod (52) are slidably connected to a movable seat (53), and a first spring (54) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the two ends, the two ends of the first spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat (53) and the fixed seat (51), a U-shaped frame (55) is fixedly mounted on the side of the protective plate (4), and a pair of oppositely arranged support rods (56) are rotatably connected between the U-shaped frame (55) and the opposite sides of a pair of movable seats (53).
4. The anti-collision aerial work equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer member (7) is also provided between the protective plate (4) and the workbench (3), and the buffer member (7) comprises a buffer cylinder (71) and a piston rod (72) fixedly mounted on the side of the protective plate (4) and the workbench (3); a vent hole (73) is passed through the bottom of the buffer cylinder (71) and is slidably connected to the piston rod (72); a second spring (74) is fixedly connected between the piston rod (72) and the inner side surface of the buffer cylinder (71).
5. The anti-collision aerial work equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (6) comprises a slide groove (61) provided inside the workbench (3), a locking rod (62) being slidably connected inside the slide groove (61), the top of the locking rod (62) being a conical structure, and the bottom thereof passing through the slide groove (61) and being sleeved with a third spring (63), the two ends of the third spring (63) being fixedly connected to the side surface of the top of the locking rod (62) and the inner side surface of the slide groove (61), respectively.
6. The anti-collision aerial work equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (64) is fixedly installed on the side of the protective plate (4), and the other end of the push rod (64) is slidably connected to the slide groove (61) and can slide against the top of the locking rod (62). A button (65) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (3) below the locking rod (62), and the button (65) is electrically connected to the control unit, and the locking rod (62) can slide against the button (65).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-collision device for hydraulic aerial cage
CN108394846A