Special-shaped steel convenient to connect

By designing a special-shaped steel structure using straight steel parts, curved steel parts and positioning bolts, the problems of insufficient strength and inconvenient connection of the existing special-shaped steel structure are solved, rapid connection and corner connection are achieved, and the construction efficiency of steel structure projects is improved.

CN222667082UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25LIAONING GOLKIN METAL MATERIALS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421404978.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing special-shaped steel structure connection methods have a single set of bolt connections in actual use, resulting in general strength and it is difficult to achieve rapid angle connections, which affects the construction efficiency of steel structure projects.

Method used

A special-shaped steel for easy connection is designed, using straight steel parts, arc steel parts, No. 1 positioning bolts and No. 2 positioning bolts. Through the combination of L-shaped connecting rods, connecting plates, positioning frames and reinforcement plates, quick connection and corner connection are achieved, and the connection strength is ensured without welding.

Benefits of technology

The rapid connection and corner connection of special-shaped steel are realized, the construction efficiency of steel structure projects is improved, and the connection strength is ensured without welding.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to deformed steel convenient to connect, which belongs to the technical field of deformed steel and comprises a straight steel part, an arc-shaped steel part, a first positioning bolt and a second positioning bolt, one end of the straight steel part and one end of the arc-shaped steel part are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods, and the L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates. The straight steel part and the arc-shaped steel part are fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the connecting plate and the positioning frame are connected through a first positioning bolt, the straight steel part and the arc-shaped steel part are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and kidney-shaped holes are evenly formed in the reinforcing plates. According to the special-shaped steel connecting piece, two sets of special-shaped steel can be rapidly connected, the arc-shaped corner piece is arranged, so that the special-shaped steel can be rapidly connected in a corner mode, the positioning structure is arranged, the special-shaped steel can be rapidly and temporarily connected and then reinforced and connected, the connecting strength can be guaranteed without overall welding, the special-shaped steel can be prefabricated and machined in a factory, and the production cost is reduced. And quick connection can be realized on site, so that the construction efficiency of steel structure engineering can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped steel, in particular to a special-shaped steel which is convenient to connect. Background Art

[0002] Special-shaped steel is the abbreviation of complex and special-shaped cross-section steel. It is a type of steel. Different from simple cross-section steel, the structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, galvanizing, etc., and is often used in building steel structures.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN202222311470.2 discloses a special-shaped steel structure splicing component. By providing a splicing component, the sliding block and the limit bar on one side of the special-shaped steel body are aligned with the sliding groove and the limit groove on the other side of the special-shaped steel body, and then the sliding block and the limit bar are inserted. The insertion of the limit bar causes the wedge to move up, and the upward traction spring of the wedge is compressed until the sliding block is completely inserted into the sliding groove. Under the action of the spring, the wedge bounces into the fixing groove, and the threaded rod is rotated to rotate the other set of wedges into the fixing groove. The two sets of wedges are arranged in opposite directions, thereby realizing the special-shaped steel body. The splicing between the bodies enhances the overall stability and anti-collision effect. By providing a splicing component, the sliding block and the limit strip on one side of the special-shaped steel body are aligned with the sliding groove and the limit strip on the other side of the special-shaped steel body, and then the sliding block and the limit strip are inserted. The insertion of the limit strip causes the wedge to move up, and the upward movement of the wedge pulls the spring to be compressed until the sliding block is completely inserted into the sliding groove. Under the action of the spring, the wedge bounces into the fixing groove, and the threaded rod is rotated to rotate the other set of wedges into the fixing groove. The two sets of wedges are arranged oppositely, thereby realizing the splicing between the special-shaped steel bodies and enhancing the overall stability and anti-collision effect.

[0004] The above technical scheme has the following defects: although such special-shaped steel structures can be connected by sliding grooves and limit grooves in cooperation with wedge-shaped pieces, in actual use, the steel structure connection requires not only horizontal and vertical splicing, but also folding connection, and a single set of bolt connections makes the overall strength general. In order to facilitate the rapid connection of special-shaped steel structures at corners, thereby facilitating the construction of steel structure projects, a special-shaped steel that is easy to connect is now proposed, which can quickly connect two groups of special-shaped steel materials, and is provided with an arc-shaped corner piece, so that the special-shaped steel can be quickly connected at the corner, and a positioning structure is provided, which can be used for rapid temporary connection of the special-shaped steel, and then reinforced connection, and the overall connection strength can be guaranteed without welding, and the special-shaped steel can be prefabricated and processed in the factory, and can be quickly connected on site, thereby speeding up the construction efficiency of the steel structure project.

[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and cooperates with theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a special-shaped steel that is easy to connect, which solves the problem raised in the above background. Two groups of special-shaped steel materials can be quickly connected, and arc-shaped corner pieces are provided so that the special-shaped steel can be quickly connected at corners. A positioning structure is provided so that the special-shaped steel can be quickly temporarily connected and then reinforced. The connection strength can be guaranteed without welding as a whole. The special-shaped steel can be prefabricated in the factory and can be quickly connected on site, thereby speeding up the construction efficiency of the steel structure project.

[0008] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following solution: a special-shaped steel which is easy to connect, comprising a straight steel piece, an arc-shaped steel piece, a No. 1 positioning bolt and a No. 2 positioning bolt, wherein one end of the straight steel piece and the arc-shaped steel piece are fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the straight steel piece and the arc-shaped steel piece are fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the connecting plate and the positioning frame are connected by a No. 1 positioning bolt, the straight steel piece and the arc-shaped steel piece are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is evenly provided with waist-shaped holes, and the straight steel piece and the arc-shaped steel piece are provided with No. 3 connecting holes corresponding to the No. 2 positioning bolts.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the straight steel parts and the arc-shaped steel parts are both I-shaped structures.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole No. 1, and the positioning frame is provided with a connecting hole No. 2 corresponding to the connecting hole No. 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning frame is provided with an inserting groove corresponding to the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning frame is provided with a U-shaped groove corresponding to the L-shaped connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, two reinforcing plates of the straight steel member and the arc-shaped steel member are provided and installed on both sides respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, there are four waist-shaped holes and No. 3 connecting holes corresponding to each other.

[0016] Furthermore, four positioning frames and connecting plates of the straight steel parts and the arc-shaped steel parts are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0017] The utility model provides a special-shaped steel which is convenient to connect and has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. When adjacent straight steel parts and straight steel parts, straight steel parts and arc-shaped steel parts, or arc-shaped steel parts and arc-shaped steel parts need to be connected, first insert the connecting plate connected to the straight steel parts or arc-shaped steel parts through the L-shaped connecting rod into the insertion groove of the positioning frame, and insert four sets of connecting plates into the insertion groove of the positioning frame for preliminary positioning. The L-shaped connecting rod can be placed in the U-shaped groove of the insertion groove. After positioning, the No. 1 positioning bolt can be passed through the No. 1 connecting hole of the connecting plate and the No. 2 connecting hole of the positioning frame to connect the connecting plate and the positioning frame, and then the No. 2 positioning bolt can be passed through the waist hole of the reinforcement plate and the No. 3 connecting hole of the straight steel part or arc-shaped steel part to connect, and the connection of adjacent components can be completed;

[0019] 2. Such special-shaped steel structure can quickly connect two groups of special-shaped steel materials, and is equipped with arc-shaped corner pieces, so that the special-shaped steel can be quickly connected at the corners. A positioning structure is provided, which can quickly connect the special-shaped steel temporarily, and then reinforce the connection. The overall connection strength can be guaranteed without welding. The special-shaped steel can be prefabricated in the factory and can be quickly connected on site, thereby speeding up the construction efficiency of the steel structure project.

[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structural diagram of a conveniently connected special-shaped steel provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A front view of a special-shaped steel for easy connection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a straight steel piece in a special-shaped steel that is convenient to connect provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4A side view of a straight steel piece in a special-shaped steel that is convenient to connect provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a steel structure composed of straight steel parts and arc-shaped steel parts in a special-shaped steel that is easily connected, provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Straight steel parts; 2. Arc-shaped steel parts; 3. L-shaped connecting rods; 4. Connecting plates; 5. Connecting holes No. 1; 6. Positioning frames; 7. Insertion slots; 8. U-shaped slots; 9. Connecting holes No. 2; 10. Reinforcement plates; 11. Waist-shaped holes; 12. Connecting holes No. 3; 13. Positioning bolts No. 1; 14. Positioning bolts No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, a special-shaped steel that is easy to connect includes a straight steel piece 1, an arc-shaped steel piece 2, a No. 1 positioning bolt 13 and a No. 2 positioning bolt 14, one end of the straight steel piece 1 and the arc-shaped steel piece 2 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 3, the L-shaped connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4, the straight steel piece 1 and the arc-shaped steel piece 2 are fixedly connected with a positioning frame 6, the connecting plate 4 and the positioning frame 6 are connected by a No. 1 positioning bolt 13, the straight steel piece 1 and the arc-shaped steel piece 2 are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 10, the reinforcing plate 10 is evenly opened with waist-shaped holes 11, and the straight steel piece 1 and the arc-shaped steel piece 2 are opened with No. 3 connecting holes 12 corresponding to the No. 2 positioning bolts 14.

[0033] Preferably, the cross-sections of the straight steel member 1 and the arc-shaped steel member 2 are both I-shaped structures.

[0034] Preferably, the connecting plate 4 is provided with a connecting hole No. 1 5 , and the positioning frame 6 is provided with a connecting hole No. 2 9 corresponding to the connecting hole No. 1 5 .

[0035] Preferably, the positioning frame 6 is provided with an insertion groove 7 corresponding to the connecting plate 4 .

[0036] Preferably, the positioning frame 6 is provided with a U-shaped groove 8 corresponding to the L-shaped connecting rod 3 .

[0037] Preferably, two reinforcing plates 10 are provided for the straight steel member 1 and the arc-shaped steel member 2 and are respectively installed on both sides.

[0038] Preferably, four waist-shaped holes 11 and No. 3 connecting holes 12 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0039] Preferably, four positioning frames 6 and connecting plates 4 of the straight steel member 1 and the arc-shaped steel member 2 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0040] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows: when adjacent straight steel parts 1 and straight steel parts 1, straight steel parts 1 and arc-shaped steel parts 2, or arc-shaped steel parts 2 and arc-shaped steel parts 2 need to be connected, first insert the connecting plate 4 connected to the straight steel parts 1 or the arc-shaped steel parts 2 through the L-shaped connecting rod 3 into the insertion groove 7 of the positioning frame 6, and four groups of connecting plates 4 can be inserted into the insertion groove 7 of the positioning frame 6 for preliminary positioning, and the L-shaped connecting rod 3 can be placed in the U-shaped groove 8 of the insertion groove 7. After positioning, the No. 1 positioning bolt 13 can be passed through the No. 1 connecting hole 5 of the connecting plate 4 and the No. 2 connecting hole 9 of the positioning frame 6, so as to connect the connecting plate 4 and the positioning frame 6, and then the No. 2 positioning bolt 14 can be passed through the waist-shaped hole 11 of the reinforcing plate 10 and the No. 3 connecting hole 12 of the straight steel part 1 or the arc-shaped steel part 2 for connection, and the connection of adjacent components can be completed.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A special-shaped steel that is convenient to connect, comprising a straight steel piece (1), an arc-shaped steel piece (2), a No. 1 positioning bolt (13) and a No. 2 positioning bolt (14), characterized in that: One end of the straight steel part (1) and the arc-shaped steel part (2) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (3), and the L-shaped connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4). The straight steel part (1) and the arc-shaped steel part (2) are fixedly connected to a positioning frame (6), and the connecting plate (4) and the positioning frame (6) are connected by a No. 1 positioning bolt (13). The straight steel part (1) and the arc-shaped steel part (2) are fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (10), and the reinforcing plate (10) is evenly provided with waist-shaped holes (11). The straight steel part (1) and the arc-shaped steel part (2) are both provided with No. 3 connecting holes (12) corresponding to the No. 2 positioning bolts (14).

2. The special-shaped steel for easy connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the straight steel member (1) and the arc-shaped steel member (2) are both I-shaped structures.

3. The special-shaped steel for easy connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4) is provided with a first connecting hole (5), and the positioning frame (6) is provided with a second connecting hole (9) corresponding to the first connecting hole (5).

4. The special-shaped steel for convenient connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (6) is provided with an insertion groove (7) corresponding to the connecting plate (4).

5. The special-shaped steel for convenient connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (6) is provided with a U-shaped groove (8) corresponding to the L-shaped connecting rod (3).

6. The special-shaped steel for easy connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight steel member (1) and the arc-shaped steel member (2) are provided with two reinforcing plates (10) which are respectively installed on both sides.

7. The special-shaped steel for convenient connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four waist-shaped holes (11) and No. 3 connecting holes (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The special-shaped steel for easy connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four positioning frames (6) and connecting plates (4) of the straight steel member (1) and the arc-shaped steel member (2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special-shaped steel structure splicing assembly

    CN218374427U