Steel structure with telescopic structure
By designing a retractable steel structure, using components such as bolts, gears, racks and sliders to achieve telescopic movements of the steel body, and automatic lubrication and leakage prevention are achieved through the cooperation of the oil tank and round holes, the problem of lack of telescopicity and automatic lubrication of the existing steel structure is solved, and the adaptability and long life of the structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437702.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Most existing steel structures do not have the characteristics of retractability and lack the flexibility to adapt to different operating needs.
A steel structure including steel body one and steel body two is designed. Through components such as bolts, gears, racks and sliders, the telescopic action of steel body two is realized, and the automatic lubrication and leakage prevention function of lubricating oil is realized through the cooperation of the oil tank and the circular hole.
The expansion and contraction function of the steel structure is realized, adaptability and flexibility are enhanced, and the aging of gears and racks is prevented through automatic lubrication, ensuring the stability and long life of the structure.
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Figure CN222667096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure with a telescopic structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. Steel structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing.
[0003] At present, most of the steel structures in the existing technology do not have the characteristic of being retractable, while steel structures with retractable structures usually have high adaptability and flexibility to meet different operational requirements. In view of this, we propose a steel structure with a retractable structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure with a telescopic structure, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a steel structure with a telescopic structure, including a steel body 1, wherein the steel body 1 is movably connected to a steel body 2 inside, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected below the steel body 1, and the L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to a bolt, and an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the steel body 1, and the auxiliary mechanism includes:
[0006] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the steel body, an end of the connecting plate away from the outer wall of the steel body is fixedly connected to an oil tank, an oil filling port is provided on the oil tank, and a second circular hole is provided below the oil tank.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected above the oil tank, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and a trapezoidal block 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod away from the fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the trapezoidal block 1 is movably connected to the trapezoidal block 2, and the trapezoidal block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel body 2.
[0009] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly connected below the trapezoidal block, a slide is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod away from the trapezoidal block, a round hole is provided on the slide, sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the slide, the sliders are slidably connected to a slide groove, and the slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the oil tank, the round rod is slidably connected to a movable groove, and the movable groove is provided above the oil tank.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the two outer walls of the steel body are provided with through grooves, the through grooves are rotatably connected with gears, the gears are meshed with racks, and the racks are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the steel body.
[0011] Preferably, a screw is threadedly connected to the lower part of the second steel body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw, and a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the screw. The bolt is released from the position limit of the handle by turning the bolt outward, and then the handle is turned to drive the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the rotation of the screw. With the cooperation of the through groove, the gear and the rack, the rotation of the screw will drive the second steel body to telescope. When the second steel body moves upward, it will drive the second trapezoidal block to move upward together. The upward movement of the second trapezoidal block will touch the first trapezoidal block, and the movable groove, the round rod, the slide groove and the slider will be moved upward. The cooperation will drive the skateboard to slide. During the sliding of the skateboard, the circular hole 1 on the skateboard will overlap with the circular hole 2 under the fuel tank. When the circular hole 1 overlaps with the circular hole 2, the lubricating oil in the fuel tank will flow along the circular hole 2 under the fuel tank to the gear and rack below and lubricate them, effectively preventing the aging problem of the gear and rack. The continued sliding of the skateboard will separate the circular hole 1 from the circular hole 2, thereby blocking the circular hole 2 under the fuel tank to avoid oil leakage. At this time, the bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the handle, thereby ensuring the stability of the positional relationship between the steel body 1 and the steel body 2.
[0012] The utility model provides a steel structure with a telescopic structure. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The steel structure with a telescopic structure releases the position limit of the handle by turning the bolt outward, and then turns the handle to drive the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the rotation of the screw rod. Under the cooperation of the through groove, gear and rack, the rotation of the screw rod will drive the steel body 2 to perform telescopic action. When the steel body 2 moves upward, it will drive the trapezoidal block 2 to move upward together. The upward movement of the trapezoidal block 2 will touch the trapezoidal block 1, and under the cooperation of the movable groove, round rod, sliding groove and sliding block, it will drive the slide plate to slide. During the sliding process of the slide plate, the circular hole 1 on the slide plate will overlap with the circular hole 2 under the oil tank. When the circular hole 1 overlaps with the circular hole 2, the lubricating oil in the oil tank will flow along the circular hole 2 under the oil tank to the gear and rack below and lubricate them, effectively preventing the aging problem of the gear and rack.
[0014] (2) The steel structure with the telescopic structure will continue to slide through the slide plate to separate the circular hole 1 from the circular hole 2, thereby covering the circular hole 2 under the oil tank to prevent oil leakage. At this time, the bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the handle, thereby ensuring the stable position relationship between the steel body 1 and the steel body 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of some devices of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of some devices of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of some devices of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of some devices of the utility model Figure 4 ;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of some devices of the utility model Figure 5 .
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] 1. Steel body one; 2. Steel body two; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Bolt; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Oil tank; 53. Oil filling port; 54. Fixed plate; 55. Elastic telescopic rod; 56. Trapezoidal block one; 57. Movable groove; 58. Trapezoidal block two; 59. Rotating rod; 510. Screw rod; 511. Through groove; 512. Gear; 513. Rack; 514. Handle; 515. Slide groove; 516. Slider; 517. Slide plate; 518. Round rod; 519. Round hole one; 520. Round hole two.
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model proposes a steel structure with a telescopic structure, including a steel body 1, a steel body 2 movably connected inside the steel body 1, an L-shaped plate 3 fixedly connected below the steel body 1, a bolt 4 threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate 3, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the steel body 1, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 51, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel body 1, an end of the connecting plate 51 away from the outer wall of the steel body 1 is fixedly connected to an oil tank 52, an oil filling port 53 is provided on the oil tank 52, and a round hole 2 520 is provided below the oil tank 52.
[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to enable the auxiliary mechanism 5 to operate better, specifically, a fixed plate 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil tank 52, and the fixed plate 54 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod 55, and the end of the elastic telescopic rod 55 away from the fixed plate 54 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block 1 56, and the trapezoidal block 1 56 is movably connected to a trapezoidal block 2 58, and the trapezoidal block 2 58 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel body 2 2, and a round rod 518 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal block 1 56, and the end of the round rod 518 away from the trapezoidal block 1 56 is fixedly connected There is a slide plate 517, and a round hole 519 is provided on the slide plate 517. Both ends of the outer wall of the slide plate 517 are fixedly connected with sliders 516. The slider 516 is slidably connected with a slide groove 515, and the slide groove 515 is arranged on the inner wall of the oil tank 52. The round rod 518 is slidably connected with a movable groove 57, and the movable groove 57 is arranged above the oil tank 52. Both ends of the outer wall of the steel body 2 are provided with through grooves 511. The through groove 511 is rotatably connected with a gear 512. The gear 512 is meshed with a rack 513, and the rack 513 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steel body 1.
[0029] Furthermore, a screw rod 510 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the steel body 2, and a rotating rod 59 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw 510. A handle 514 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 59 away from the screw 510. The bolt 4 is rotated outward to release the position limit of the handle 514, and then the handle 514 is rotated to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 59. The rotation of the rotating rod 59 will drive the rotation of the screw 510. Under the cooperation of the through groove 511, the gear 512 and the rack 513, the rotation of the screw 510 will drive the steel body 2 2 to perform a telescopic action. When the steel body 2 2 moves upward, it will drive the trapezoidal block 2 58 to move upward together. The upward movement of the trapezoidal block 2 58 will touch the trapezoidal block 1 56, and under the cooperation of the movable groove 57, the round rod 518, the slide groove 515 and the slider 516, it will drive the slide plate 517 to slide. During the sliding process of the slide plate 517, the round hole 1 519 on the slide plate 517 will contact the round hole 1 519 below the oil tank 52 When the first circular hole 519 and the second circular hole 520 overlap, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 52 will flow along the second circular hole 520 below the oil tank 52 to the gear 512 and the rack 513 below and lubricate them, effectively preventing the aging problem of the gear 512 and the rack 513 from occurring, and the sliding plate 517 will continue to slide to separate the first circular hole 519 from the second circular hole 520, thereby blocking the second circular hole 520 below the oil tank 52 to avoid oil leakage. At this time, the bolt 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the handle 514, thereby ensuring the stability of the positional relationship between the steel body 1 and the steel body 2. Similarly, when the steel body 2 retracts, the elastic resetting action of the elastic telescopic rod 55 will drive the subsequent slide plate 517 to reset. At this time, the cooperation of the first circular hole 519 and the second circular hole 520 will cause the oil tank 52 to discharge oil again to lubricate the gear 512 and the rack 513 below again.
[0030] In the present invention, when in use, the bolt 4 is rotated outward to release the position limit of the handle 514, and then the handle 514 is rotated to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 59. The rotation of the rotating rod 59 will drive the rotation of the screw 510. Under the cooperation of the through groove 511, the gear 512 and the rack 513, the rotation of the screw 510 will drive the steel body 2 to perform a telescopic action. When the steel body 2 moves upward, it will drive the trapezoidal block 2 58 to move upward together. The upward movement of the trapezoidal block 2 58 will touch the trapezoidal block 1 56, and under the cooperation of the movable groove 57, the round rod 518, the slide groove 515 and the slider 516, it will drive the slide plate 517 to slide. During the sliding of the slide plate 517, the circular hole 1 519 on the slide plate 517 will overlap with the circular hole 2 520 under the oil tank 52. When the circular hole 1 519 overlaps with the circular hole 2 520, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 52 will flow along the circular hole 2 520 under the oil tank 52 to the gear 512 and the rack 513 below and lubricate them. Then the slide plate 517 continues to slide to separate the circular hole 1 519 from the circular hole 2 520, thereby blocking the circular hole 2 520 under the oil tank 52 to avoid oil leakage. At this time, the bolt 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the handle 514, thereby ensuring the stable position relationship between the steel body 1 and the steel body 2 2.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure with a telescopic structure, comprising a steel body (1), characterized in that: The first steel body (1) is movably connected to the second steel body (2) inside, the first steel body (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (3) below, the L-shaped plate (3) is threadedly connected to a bolt (4), and the first steel body (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises: A connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel body (1), an end of the connecting plate (51) away from the outer wall of the steel body (1) being fixedly connected to an oil tank (52), an oil filling port (53) being provided on the oil tank (52), and a second circular hole (520) being provided below the oil tank (52).
2. The steel structure with a telescopic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (54) is fixedly connected above the oil tank (52), an elastic telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (54), and a trapezoidal block 1 (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod (55) away from the fixing plate (54).
3. The steel structure with a telescopic structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trapezoidal block 1 (56) is movably connected to the trapezoidal block 2 (58), and the trapezoidal block 2 (58) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel body 2 (2).
4. The steel structure with a telescopic structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round rod (518) is fixedly connected below the trapezoidal block (56); a slide plate (517) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (518) away from the trapezoidal block (56); a round hole (519) is provided on the slide plate (517); sliders (516) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the slide plate (517); the slider (516) is slidably connected to a slide groove (515), and the slide groove (515) is provided on the inner wall of the oil tank (52); the round rod (518) is slidably connected to a movable groove (57), and the movable groove (57) is provided above the oil tank (52).
5. The steel structure with a telescopic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of the second steel body (2) are provided with through grooves (511), the through grooves (511) are rotatably connected with gears (512), the gears (512) are meshed with racks (513), and the racks (513) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first steel body (1).
6. The steel structure with a telescopic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (510) is threadedly connected below the second steel body (2), a rotating rod (59) is fixedly connected below the screw rod (510), and a handle (514) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (59) away from the screw rod (510).