Assembled building construction hanging basket

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building construction hanging basket which is characterized in that handrails are movably inserted into the lower portions of four transverse rods at equal intervals, the lower ends of the handrails are movably inserted into a bearing plate, limiting rods are movably inserted into cylindrical grooves formed in the two ends of the transverse rods, and the ends of rotating rods are movably inserted into the limiting rods; a guide block is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove, the guide block is movably arranged in an arc-shaped guide groove formed in the outer ring wall of the limiting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the adjusting rod is provided with a limiting mechanism connected with the cross rod, so that the damaged handrail is convenient to disassemble and replace; vibration damping and buffering can be provided when the hanging basket descends and abuts against the ground, and the comfort of constructors when the constructors descend to the ground is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building construction hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. Construction workers can use hanging baskets to perform high-altitude operations in construction projects. Although the existing construction hanging baskets have high structural strength, it is inevitable that the railings will be damaged during long-term use. The railings on the existing construction hanging baskets are mostly connected by welding or bolts, which are not easy to disassemble and replace. Moreover, when the construction hanging basket is lowered to the ground, it will produce large vibrations, which can easily cause discomfort to the construction workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an assembled construction hanging basket. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reasonably designed assembled construction hanging basket to solve the above problems in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a supporting plate, a supporting rod and a cross bar, the four corners of the upper part of the supporting plate are fixed with supporting rods, the edges of the upper part of the supporting plate are all suspended with cross bars, and the cross bars are located between two adjacent supporting rods;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] The handrails are several in number and are movably inserted at the bottom of the four crossbars at equal intervals. The lower ends of the handrails are movably inserted on the support plate. The columnar grooves at both ends of the crossbars are movably inserted with limit rods, and one end of the limit rod is movably inserted in the grooves on the side walls of the support rods.

[0007] Rotating rods, there are four rotating rods, which are respectively screwed in four cross rods through bearings, and the ends of the rotating rods are movably inserted in the limit rods, and a guide block is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove, and the guide block is movably arranged in the arc-shaped guide groove opened on the outer ring wall of the limit rod;

[0008] There are four adjusting rods, which are movably inserted into movable grooves opened on four cross bars respectively, and one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The adjusting rod is provided with a limiting mechanism connected to the cross bar, and the placement grooves opened on the four corners of the lower part of the supporting plate are provided with vibration reduction mechanisms.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises:

[0010] An adjustment handle, wherein the adjustment handle is movably disposed at the lower part of the crossbar, and a movable rod is fixedly disposed at the upper part of the adjustment handle, and the movable rod is movably inserted in the adjustment rod;

[0011] A spring is fixedly arranged in the adjusting rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable rod. A No. 1 limit block is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper part of the adjusting handle, and the No. 1 limit block is movably inserted in a No. 1 limit groove opened at the lower part of the cross bar.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration reduction mechanism comprises:

[0013] A resistance plate, wherein the resistance plate is movably arranged in the placement groove, a damping spring is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the resistance plate, and the upper end of the damping spring is connected to the top wall of the placement groove;

[0014] The vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the abutment plate, the upper end of the vertical rod passes through the supporting plate and is movably inserted into the supporting rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vertical rod.

[0015] Preferably, a second limiting block is fixedly provided on both side walls of the limiting plate, and a second limiting groove matching with the second limiting block is formed at the end of the limiting rod.

[0016] Preferably, a vibration-damping pad is fixedly provided at the lower portion of the abutment plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the assembled construction hanging basket described in the utility model is not only convenient for disassembly and replacement of damaged railings, but also can provide vibration reduction and buffering when the hanging basket descends and collides with the ground, thereby improving the comfort of construction workers when they descend to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural view of the bottom of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the parts of the cross bar, the limiting rod, the rotating rod, the guide block, the adjusting rod and the limiting mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the parts of the supporting plate, the supporting rod, the handrail, the vibration reduction mechanism, the second limiting block and the vibration reduction pad in the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] Support plate 1, support rod 2, cross bar 3, handrail 4, limit rod 5, rotating rod 6, guide block 7, cylindrical slot 8, adjusting rod 9, movable slot 10, limit mechanism 11, adjusting handle 11-1, movable rod 11-2, return spring 11-3, limit block No. 1 11-4, vibration reduction mechanism 12, resistance plate 12-1, vibration reduction spring 12-2, vertical rod 12-3, limit plate 12-4, limit block No. 2 13, limit slot No. 1 14, limit slot No. 2 15, vibration reduction pad 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: it comprises a supporting plate 1, a supporting rod 2 and a cross bar 3, the four corners of the upper part of the supporting plate 1 are fixed with supporting rods 2 by bolts, and cross bars 3 are suspended at the edges around the upper part of the supporting plate 1, and the cross bars 3 are located between two adjacent supporting rods 2;

[0026] It also contains:

[0027] The handrails 4 are several in number and are movably inserted at the bottom of the four crossbars 3 at equal intervals. The lower ends of the handrails 4 are movably inserted on the support plate 1. The cylindrical grooves 8 opened at both ends of the crossbars 3 are movably inserted with limit rods 5. One end of the limit rod 5 is movably inserted in the groove opened on the side wall of the support rod 2.

[0028] Rotating rods 6, there are four rotating rods 6, which are respectively screwed in four cross bars 3 through bearings, and the ends of the rotating rods 6 are movably inserted in the limiting rods 5. A guide block 7 is fixed in the cylindrical groove 8 by bolts, and the guide block 7 is movably set in the arc-shaped guide groove opened on the outer ring wall of the limiting rod 5;

[0029] Adjustment rods 9, there are four adjustment rods 9, which are movably arranged in the movable grooves 10 opened on the four cross bars 3, and one end of the adjustment rod 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6. The adjustment rod 9 is provided with a limiting mechanism 11 connected to the cross bar 3, and the placement grooves opened on the four corners of the lower part of the support plate 1 are provided with a vibration reduction mechanism 12;

[0030] The limiting mechanism 11 comprises:

[0031] An adjusting handle 11-1, wherein the adjusting handle 11-1 is movably disposed at the lower portion of the crossbar 3, and an active rod 11-2 is fixedly disposed at the upper portion of the adjusting handle 11-1 by bolts, and the active rod 11-2 is movably inserted into the adjusting rod 9;

[0032] A return spring 11-3, wherein the return spring 11-3 is fixedly arranged in the adjustment rod 9, and one end of the return spring 11-3 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 11-2, and a No. 1 limit block 11-4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper part of the adjustment handle 11-1 by bolts, and the No. 1 limit block 11-4 is movably inserted into a No. 1 limit groove 14 opened at the lower part of the cross bar 3;

[0033] The vibration reduction mechanism 12 comprises:

[0034] A contact plate 12-1, wherein the contact plate 12-1 is movably arranged in the placement groove, a damping spring 12-2 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the contact plate 12-1, and the upper end of the damping spring 12-2 is connected to the top wall in the placement groove, and a damping pad 16 is adhesively fixedly arranged on the lower part of the contact plate 12-1, and the damping pad 16 can directly contact the ground instead of the contact plate 12-1, and use its own damping characteristics to further improve the damping effect of the construction hanging basket;

[0035] The vertical rod 12-3 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the contact plate 12-1 by bolts, and the upper end of the vertical rod 12-3 passes through the supporting plate 1 and is movably inserted into the supporting rod 2, and the upper end of the vertical rod 12-3 is fixedly arranged with a limit plate 12-4 by bolts, and the two side walls of the limit plate 12-4 are fixedly arranged with a No. 2 limit block 13 by bolts, and the end of the limit rod 5 is provided with a No. 2 limit groove 15 matched with the No. 2 limit block 13. When the construction hanging basket rises and breaks away from the contact with the ground, the No. 2 limit block 13 will be stuck in the No. 2 limit groove 15 to limit the limit rod 5, so as to avoid the construction personnel from misoperating the limit mechanism 11 during high-altitude operations and causing the disassembly of the cross bar 3 and the railing 4.

[0036] When using the utility model, the adjusting handle 11-1 can be pulled downward, and the adjusting handle 11-1 drives the movable rod 11-2 to move downward and stretch the reset spring 11-3. At the same time, the No. 1 limit block 11-4 disengages from the No. 1 limit groove 14. Then, the rotation of the rotating rod 6 can be realized by adjusting the handle 11-1, the movable rod 11-2 and the adjusting rod 9. The rotating rod 6 drives the limit rod 5 to rotate. At this time, the guide block 7 will move in the arc guide groove, so that the limit rod 5 can move toward the inner side of the cylindrical groove 8 while rotating, so that one end of the limit rod 5 disengages from the groove. Then, the cross bar 3 can be moved upward, and the damaged handrail 4 can be pulled out of the supporting plate 1, disassembled and replaced, and then the cross bar 3 can be re-placed on the adjacent The upper end of the handrail 4 is inserted into the crossbar 3 between the two support rods 2, and then the rotating rod 6 is rotated in the opposite direction through the adjusting handle 11-1, the movable rod 11-2 and the adjusting rod 9, and the rotating rod 6 drives the limiting rod 5 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the guide block 7 will move in the opposite direction in the arc guide groove, so that the limiting rod 5 can move toward the outer direction of the cylindrical groove 8 while rotating in the opposite direction, so that one end of the limiting rod 5 is inserted into the groove. At this time, the movable rod 11-2 and the adjusting rod 9 are in a vertical state, and then the adjusting handle 11-1 is released, so that the reset spring 11-3 is reset and shortened, and the adjusting handle 11-1 is driven to move upward through the movable rod 11-2, and the adjusting handle 11-1 drives the No. 1 limiting block 11-4 to contact the No. 1 limiting groove 14;

[0037] When the construction hanging basket rises and breaks away from the contact with the ground, the shock-absorbing spring 12-2 extends to push the contact plate 12-1 downward from the placement groove, and the contact plate 12-1 drives the limit plate 12-4 to move downward in the support rod 2 through the vertical rod 12-3, so that the No. 2 limit block 13 contacts the No. 2 limit groove 15, thereby avoiding safety accidents caused by construction personnel's misoperation of the limit mechanism 11 during high-altitude construction. During the descent of the construction hanging basket, the shock-absorbing pad 16 will first contact the ground, and the contact plate 12-1 will move into the placement groove to compress the shock-absorbing spring 12-2. The vibration generated when the construction hanging basket contacts the ground is reduced through the energy absorption and vibration reduction effect of the shock-absorbing spring 12-2 when it is compressed.

[0038] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific implementation are as follows:

[0039] 1. Through the cooperation of the limit rod 5, the rotating rod 6, the guide block 7, the adjusting rod 9 and the limit mechanism 11, the handrail 4 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the damaged handrail 4;

[0040] 2. Through the cooperation of the vibration reduction mechanism 12, the second limit block 13 and the vibration reduction pad 16, not only can vibration reduction and buffering be provided when the hanging basket descends and collides with the ground, thereby improving the comfort of the construction workers when they descend to the ground, but also it can prevent the construction workers from accidentally dismantling the railing 4 during high-altitude operations and causing safety accidents.

[0041] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled construction hanging basket, comprising a supporting plate (1), a supporting rod (2) and a cross bar (3), wherein the four corners of the upper part of the supporting plate (1) are fixedly provided with the supporting rod (2), the edges of the upper part of the supporting plate (1) are all suspended with cross bars (3), and the cross bars (3) are located between two adjacent supporting rods (2); Features: It also contains: A plurality of handrails (4) are movably inserted at the bottom of four crossbars (3) at equal intervals, the lower ends of the handrails (4) are movably inserted on the support plate (1), and limiting rods (5) are movably inserted in the columnar grooves (8) opened at both ends of the crossbars (3), and one end of the limiting rod (5) is movably inserted in the groove opened on the side wall of the support rod (2); Rotating rods (6), the rotating rods (6) are four in number and are respectively screwed together in the four cross rods (3) through bearings, the ends of the rotating rods (6) are movably inserted in the limiting rods (5), a guide block (7) is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove (8), and the guide block (7) is movably arranged in an arc-shaped guide groove opened on the outer ring wall of the limiting rod (5); There are four adjusting rods (9), each of which is movably inserted into a movable groove (10) provided on four cross bars (3), and one end of the adjusting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6). The adjusting rod (9) is provided with a limiting mechanism (11) connected to the cross bar (3), and the placement grooves provided on the four corners of the lower part of the supporting plate (1) are all provided with a vibration reduction mechanism (12).

2. The assembled construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (11) comprises: An adjusting handle (11-1), wherein the adjusting handle (11-1) is movably disposed in abutment with the lower portion of the crossbar (3), and a movable rod (11-2) is fixedly disposed on the upper portion of the adjusting handle (11-1), and the movable rod (11-2) is movably inserted into the adjusting rod (9); A return spring (11-3) is fixedly arranged in the adjustment rod (9), and one end of the return spring (11-3) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (11-2). A first limit block (11-4) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper part of the adjustment handle (11-1), and the first limit block (11-4) is movably inserted in a first limit groove (14) opened at the lower part of the cross bar (3).

3. The assembled construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration reduction mechanism (12) comprises: A resistance plate (12-1), the resistance plate (12-1) being movably arranged in the placement groove, a damping spring (12-2) being fixedly arranged on the upper part of the resistance plate (12-1), and the upper end of the damping spring (12-2) being connected to the top wall in the placement groove; A vertical rod (12-3) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the abutment plate (12-1), the upper end of the vertical rod (12-3) passes through the support plate (1) and is movably inserted into the support rod (2), and a limiting plate (12-4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vertical rod (12-3).

4. The assembled construction hanging basket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second limiting block (13) is fixedly arranged on both side walls of the limiting plate (12-4), and a second limiting groove (15) matching with the second limiting block (13) is provided at the end of the limiting rod (5).

5. The assembled construction hanging basket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A vibration-damping pad (16) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the abutment plate (12-1).

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