Metal protective fence convenient to maintain
By designing anti-strike barrels and anti-strike airbags in metal guardrails, and combining buffer components and one-way components, the problem of the lack of buffering effect during impact is solved, and better impact force cushioning and maintenance convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348320.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal guardrails lack a buffering effect when impacted, resulting in direct transmission of impact force to the connecting rod, which is prone to damage and deformation and is inconvenient for maintenance.
A metal guardrail including a anti-strike cylinder and an anti-strike airbag was designed. By setting up a buffer assembly and a one-way assembly, the anti-strike cylinder can buffer the impact force after being impacted and facilitate deformation recovery.
It effectively reduces the impact of impact force on the connecting rod, increases the buffering force of the anti-sink barrel, facilitates the anti-sink barrel to return to its original state after impact, and simplifies the installation and replacement process of the anti-sink barrel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222667849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal guardrails, in particular to a metal guardrail that is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] Isolation guardrails are used to decorate courtyard green spaces, garden paths, and city avenues. The white and bright visual effect makes homes, cities, and living places more beautiful and more beautiful. This is the role of isolation guardrails.
[0003] Most metal guardrails do not have a buffering effect when in use. Therefore, when an object hits the metal guardrail, it is easy to cause serious damage to the metal guardrail and the object. It is not convenient to buffer the impact force, which makes the metal guardrail easy to deform. Therefore, we propose a metal guardrail that is easy to maintain. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a metal guardrail which is easy to maintain. The utility model has the advantages of arranging an anti-collision tube and an anti-collision airbag. After the anti-collision tube is hit, the force of the impact can be buffered, thereby reducing the influence of the impact force on the connecting rod. Under the action of the buffer component, the buffering force of the anti-collision tube when it is hit is increased, and at the same time, it is convenient to restore the deformation of the anti-collision tube after the impact, etc., which solves the problem that most metal guardrails do not have a buffering effect when in use. Therefore, when an object hits the metal guardrail, it is easy to cause more serious damage to the metal guardrail and the hit object, and it is inconvenient to buffer the impact force, which makes the metal guardrail easy to deform.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, by setting the anti-collision cylinder and the anti-collision airbag, after the anti-collision cylinder is hit, the impact force can be buffered, thereby reducing the impact of the impact force on the connecting rod. Under the action of the buffer component, the buffering force of the anti-collision cylinder when it is hit is increased, and at the same time, it is convenient for the anti-collision cylinder to recover the deformation after the impact. The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal guardrail that is easy to maintain, including two stands, and the opposite sides of the two stands are jointly provided with a guardrail frame, and the interior of the guardrail frame includes:
[0008] An anti-collision component, the anti-collision component comprises a mounting sleeve, a surface of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to an anti-collision cylinder, the center of the inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder is fixedly connected to an anti-collision airbag, and a plurality of buffer components are arranged inside the anti-collision cylinder;
[0009] A connecting component, wherein the connecting component includes a connecting rod, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with mounting plates. Mounting grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front of the guardrail frame. By arranging an anti-collision cylinder and an anti-collision airbag, after the anti-collision cylinder is hit, the impact force can be buffered, thereby reducing the impact of the impact force on the connecting rod. Under the action of the buffering component, the buffering force of the anti-collision cylinder when it is hit is increased, and at the same time, the deformation of the anti-collision cylinder after the impact is restored. Under the action of the connecting rod, all anti-collision cylinders are easy to install and the anti-collision cylinders are easy to replace. By arranging the mounting plate, the connecting rod is easy to install on the guardrail frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the buffer assembly includes a buffer cylinder, the inner wall of the buffer cylinder is slidably connected to a piston, one side of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected to a buffer rod, and the other side of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder and the other side of the piston are jointly fixedly connected to a buffer spring. By setting the buffer assembly, the buffering effect of the anti-collision cylinder is increased.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the other side of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder, one end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve, and the other side of the buffer cylinder and the surface of the anti-collision cylinder are jointly provided with two slow flow holes, and one-way components are arranged inside the two slow flow holes. By setting the slow flow holes, the flow rate of the buffer gas in the buffer cylinder is reduced.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the one-way component includes a plug block, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the plug block, a limiting ring is sleeved on the left side of the rod wall of the limiting rod, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting ring and the inner wall of the slow flow hole, a return spring is sleeved on the rod wall of the limiting rod, and by setting the one-way component, the flow of the buffer gas is limited and the buffering effect is increased.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod and the left side of the plug. By providing the reset spring, it is convenient to drive the plug to reset.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing component is arranged inside the mounting groove, and the fixing component includes a fixing block, the inner wall of the fixing block is threadedly connected with a bolt, and a through-hole is opened on the left side of the mounting plate. By setting the fixing component, it is convenient to fix the mounting plate on the guardrail frame. After the fixing block and the through-hole on the mounting plate are misaligned, the mounting plate can be installed on the guardrail frame. At the same time, under the action of the bolt, when the fixing block is transmitted, the fixing block can squeeze the mounting plate, thereby increasing the tightness of the installation between the mounting plate and the guardrail frame.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rear end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the installation groove. By arranging the bolt, the fixing block can be locked to the installation plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a metal guardrail that is easy to maintain and has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The metal guardrail can buffer the impact force of the anti-collision tube after the anti-collision tube is hit by the anti-collision tube by providing an anti-collision airbag, thereby reducing the impact of the impact force on the connecting rod. Under the action of the buffer component, the buffering force of the anti-collision tube when it is hit is increased, and the deformation of the anti-collision tube after the impact is restored. Under the action of the connecting rod, all anti-collision tubes can be installed and replaced. The connecting rod can be installed on the guardrail frame by providing a mounting plate.
[0019] 2. The metal guardrail is convenient for fixing the mounting plate on the guardrail frame by setting a fixing component. After the fixing block and the hole on the mounting plate are misaligned, the mounting plate can be installed on the guardrail frame. At the same time, under the action of the bolt, when the fixing block is transmitted, the fixing block can squeeze the mounting plate, thereby increasing the tightness of the installation between the mounting plate and the guardrail frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the anti-collision component of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation sleeve of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixing component of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. stand; 2. guardrail frame; 3. anti-collision component; 31. mounting sleeve; 32. anti-collision cylinder; 33. anti-collision airbag; 34. buffer component; 341. buffer cylinder; 342. piston; 343. buffer rod; 344. buffer spring; 345. slow flow hole; 35. one-way component; 351. plug; 352. limit rod; 353. limit ring; 354. fixing rod; 355. reset spring; 4. connecting component; 41. connecting rod; 42. mounting plate; 43. mounting groove; 44. fixing component; 441. fixing block; 442. bolt; 443. through-hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a metal guardrail that is easy to maintain, including two upright frames 1, and the opposite sides of the two upright frames 1 are jointly provided with a guardrail frame 2, and the left and right sides of the guardrail frame 2 are fixedly connected with two hooks, and the opposite sides of the two upright frames 1 are fixedly connected with a hanging plate, and the interior of the guardrail frame 2 includes:
[0029] The anti-collision component 3 is provided with a plurality of anti-collision components 3, and the anti-collision component 3 includes a mounting sleeve 31, a surface of the mounting sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision cylinder 32, a center of the inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision airbag 33, a plurality of buffer components 34 are provided inside the anti-collision cylinder 32, and the plurality of buffer components 34 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the anti-collision airbag 33, and the plurality of buffer components 34 are evenly arranged inside the anti-collision cylinder 32;
[0030] The connecting component 4 includes a connecting rod 41, which is arranged inside the mounting sleeve 31. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 41 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 42. The upper and lower sides of the front of the guardrail frame 2 are provided with mounting grooves 43, and the mounting plate 42 is arranged inside the mounting groove 43.
[0031] The buffer assembly 34 includes a buffer cylinder 341, in which buffer gas is arranged, the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 341 is slidably connected to the piston 342, one side of the buffer cylinder 341 is fixedly connected to the buffer rod 343, one end of the buffer rod 343 passes through one side of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 341 to its surface, and the other side of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 341 and the other side of the piston 342 are fixedly connected to the buffer spring 344.
[0032] The other side of the buffer cylinder 341 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder 32, one end of the buffer rod 343 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve 31, and the other side of the buffer cylinder 341 and the surface of the anti-collision cylinder 32 are jointly provided with two slow flow holes 345, the inner diameters of the two slow flow holes 345 are both set to be larger at one end and smaller at the other end, and a one-way component 35 is arranged inside the two slow flow holes 345.
[0033] The one-way component 35 includes a plug block 351, one end of which matches the side with a smaller inner diameter of the slow-flow hole 345, the left side of the plug block 351 is set in a trapezoidal shape, the left side of the plug block 351 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 352, the left side of the rod wall of the limiting rod 352 is sleeved with a limiting ring 353, the left end of the limiting rod 352 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, the surface of the limiting ring 353 and the inner wall of the slow-flow hole 345 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 354, and the rod wall of the limiting rod 352 is sleeved with a return spring 355.
[0034] The left and right ends of the return spring 355 are fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod 354 and the left side of the blocking block 351 respectively.
[0035] During use, all the anti-collision cylinders 32 are mounted on the connecting rod 41 through the mounting sleeve 31. After all the anti-collision cylinders 32 are installed, the connecting rod 41 is installed on the guardrail frame 2, the guardrail frame 2 is installed on the stand 1, and the guardrail body is installed in the position of use;
[0036] When the guardrail is hit, the object hits the anti-collision cylinder 32 in the guardrail frame 2. Under the action of the anti-collision airbag 33 in the anti-collision cylinder 32, the impact force is buffered. At the same time, under the action of the buffer spring 344, the impact on the anti-collision cylinder 32 is buffered. After the anti-collision cylinder 32 is deformed due to the impact, the buffer cylinder 341 moves. At this time, the piston 342 on the buffer rod 343 squeezes the buffer gas in the buffer cylinder 341. The plug 351 in one of the slow flow holes 345 is affected by the air pressure in the buffer cylinder 341, so that the plug 351 moves away from the end with a smaller aperture in the slow flow hole 345. The buffer gas in the buffer cylinder 341 can be discharged through the slow flow hole 345. The buffer gas in the buffer cylinder 341 is slowly discharged through the slow flow hole 345, thereby increasing the buffering effect of the anti-collision cylinder 32 after the impact, and under the action of the buffer spring 344, it is convenient to drive the buffer cylinder 341 to reset, so that the deformation on the anti-collision cylinder 32 can be reset;
[0037] When the plug 351 moves slightly, the return spring 355 is compressed, and the limiting rod 352 slides in the limiting ring 353 on the fixing rod 354 to limit the movement of the plug 351 .
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, a fixing assembly 44 is arranged inside the mounting groove 43, and the fixing assembly 44 includes a fixing block 441, a threaded opening is opened on the left side of the fixing block 441, a bolt 442 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 441, a second limit block is fixedly connected to the left end of the bolt 442, and a through opening 443 is opened on the left side of the mounting plate 42.
[0040] The rear end of the bolt 442 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 43 .
[0041] During use, when fixing the connecting rod 41 to the guardrail frame 2, the mounting plate 42 on the connecting rod 41 is placed in the mounting groove 43, and the fixing block 441 is rotated to a vertical position on the bolt 442 at this time, and the fixing block 441 is rotated to the front at the same time, so that the fixing block 441 can pass through the through-hole 443 on the mounting plate 42. After the fixing block 441 passes through the through-hole 443 on the mounting plate 42, the fixing block 441 is rotated at this time so that the fixing block 441 can be misaligned with the through-hole 443. The fixing block 441 clamps the mounting plate 42 in the mounting groove 43, and the fixing block 441 is threadedly connected to the bolt 442. When the fixing block 441 is rotated, the fixing block 441 squeezes the mounting plate 42, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting plate 42 installed on the guardrail frame 2.
[0042] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A metal guardrail that is easy to maintain, comprising two upright frames (1), wherein the two upright frames (1) are provided with a guardrail frame (2) on opposite sides thereof, and characterized in that: The interior of the guardrail frame (2) comprises: An anti-collision component (3), the anti-collision component (3) comprising a mounting sleeve (31), a surface of the mounting sleeve (31) being fixedly connected to an anti-collision cylinder (32), a center of an inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder (32) being fixedly connected to an anti-collision airbag (33), and a plurality of buffer components (34) being arranged inside the anti-collision cylinder (32); A connecting assembly (4), the connecting assembly (4) comprising a connecting rod (41), the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod (41) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (42), and the upper and lower sides of the front of the guardrail frame (2) are provided with mounting grooves (43).
2. The metal guardrail that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer assembly (34) comprises a buffer cylinder (341), the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (341) is slidably connected to a piston (342), one side of the buffer cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to a buffer rod (343), and the other side of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (341) and the other side of the piston (342) are fixedly connected to a buffer spring (344).
3. The metal guardrail that is easy to maintain according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The other side of the buffer cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-collision cylinder (32), one end of the buffer rod (343) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve (31), the other side of the buffer cylinder (341) and the surface of the anti-collision cylinder (32) are jointly provided with two slow flow holes (345), and the inside of the two slow flow holes (345) are both provided with a one-way component (35).
4. The metal guardrail easy to maintain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The one-way component (35) comprises a plug block (351), the left side of the plug block (351) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (352), the left side of the rod wall of the limiting rod (352) is sleeved with a limiting ring (353), the surface of the limiting ring (353) and the inner wall of the slow flow hole (345) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (354), and the rod wall of the limiting rod (352) is sleeved with a return spring (355).
5. The metal guardrail easy to maintain according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the return spring (355) are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod (354) and the left side of the plug (351).
6. The metal guardrail for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (44) is arranged inside the installation groove (43), and the fixing assembly (44) comprises a fixing block (441), the inner wall of the fixing block (441) is threadedly connected with a bolt (442), and a through hole (443) is opened on the left side of the installation plate (42).
7. The metal guardrail for easy maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the bolt (442) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the installation groove (43).