Safety lock for body-in-white machining steel structure
By introducing a combination of motor, gear and rack into the safety lock for steel structure processing on the white body, the function of opening the lock without manpower is realized, solving the problem that existing locks are easily opened at will, and improving production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420818816.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing safety locks for steel structures for body-processing in white car need to be opened manually without a key, which makes the door lock easy to be opened at will, affecting production efficiency.
A safety lock including a motor, gear and rack is designed. The gear is driven to rotate through the motor, and the rack is indirectly moved, thereby realizing the unlocking and closing of the lock and avoiding manpower operation.
The function of opening the lock without manpower is realized, improving the safety and production efficiency of the door lock, while reducing the risk of the lock being opened at will.
Smart Images

Figure CN222667928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a safety lock for processing steel structures of body-in-white. Background Art
[0002] The body-in-white steel structure refers to the body structure used in automobile manufacturing, which is usually processed and assembled using steel during the production process. These steel structures usually need to go through multiple processes, including cutting, welding, stamping, painting, etc., to finally form a complete body structure. The body-in-white refers to the body of the car that has not been painted or assembled with other parts, and is an important part of automobile manufacturing. The use of safety locks in the body-in-white steel structure is to ensure the safety of workers during operation and prevent accidental injuries.
[0003] After searching, the announcement number: CN216690698U discloses a safety lock for steel structure processing of white body, which includes a connecting seat connected to the steel structure door frame, and a connecting plate connected to the movable door, the positions of the connecting seat and the connecting plate correspond to each other, a first protective cover is connected to the surface of the connecting seat, a first safety switch is arranged in the first protective cover, a slide is opened on the surface of the connecting plate, a door bolt tongue is slidably connected in the slide, a handle is connected to the door bolt tongue, a second safety switch and a second protective cover located outside the second safety switch are also arranged on the connecting plate, when the lock is in a locked state, the first safety switch and the second safety switch match each other, a long hole is opened at the end of the door bolt tongue, and a lock head is matched with the long hole.
[0004] In the above application, the door lock needs to be opened manually without a key. This behavior will cause the door lock to be opened at will, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure, aiming to improve the problem that door locks need to be opened manually without a key, which may cause the door locks to be opened casually, affecting production efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety lock for steel structure processing of a body in white, comprising a first installation box, wherein the inner outer wall of the first installation box is fixedly connected to four support columns, one end surface of the support column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a section of the inner outer wall of the first installation box is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, one side of the gear is meshedly connected to a rack, one end surface of the rack is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, one end surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second fixing column, one end surface of the second fixing column is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod, one end surface of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to a third fixing column, a first slide plate is arranged on one side of the third fixing column, the first slide plate is slidably connected to the third connecting rod, a second installation box is arranged on one side of the first installation box, and a self-locking component is arranged inside the second installation box.
[0007] Preferably, the self-locking assembly includes a sliding rod, a spring and a second sliding plate, the inner outer wall of one end of the second mounting box is fixedly connected to the connecting tube, the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube is provided with two limit covers, one end surface of the limit cover is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, one end surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate, one end surface of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the spring, the second sliding plate is slidably connected to the connecting tube, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting tube.
[0008] Preferably, one end surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to two first fixing blocks, one end surface of the rack is fixedly connected to two first connecting rods, and the rack is slidably connected to the first fixing blocks.
[0009] Preferably, one end surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second fixing block, and the second fixing block is slidably connected to the second connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a hollow groove is provided on the outer wall at one end of the connecting tube, and one end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall at one end of the connecting tube close to the hollow groove.
[0011] Preferably, the first slide plate is smaller than the third fixing column, and the bottom area of the first slide plate is smaller than the top area of the second fixing column.
[0012] Preferably, one end surface of the gear is fixedly connected to the first fixed column, the gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the rack is slidably connected to the fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating shaft passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the gear.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the motor, gear and rack, the motor can indirectly rotate the gear, thereby moving the rack, so that the first connecting rod can enter or exit the second installation box. This arrangement does not require manpower to open the lock, and cannot be opened at will by people, so as to avoid affecting production efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the self-locking component, the third fixed column can be clamped by the second slide to complete the locking; because the first slide can slide and the top area is smaller than the third fixed column, the second slide can make the third fixed column withdraw to complete the unlocking; this setting can prevent the third fixed column from shaking in the second installation box and reduce the wear of the second installation box.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, the safety of the door lock can be improved by arranging the motor, the second connecting rod and the self-locking assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a safety lock for a body-in-white processing steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a first installation box of a safety lock for a body-in-white processing steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view of a second installation of a safety lock for a body-in-white processing steel structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. First installation box; 2. Second installation box; 3. Support column; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Gear; 8. First fixed column; 9. First fixed block; 10. Rack; 11. First connecting rod; 12. Second fixed block; 13. Second connecting rod; 14. Second fixed column; 15. First slide; 16. Third connecting rod; 17. Third fixed column; 18. Connecting tube; 19. Limiting cover; 20. Second slide; 21. Spring; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Empty slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a safety lock for processing steel structure of white body, including a first installation box 1, the inner outer wall of the first installation box 1 is fixedly connected to four support columns 3, one end surface of the support column 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 6, a section of the inner outer wall of the first installation box 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, one end surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the gear 7, one side of the gear 7 is meshed and connected to the rack 10, one end surface of the rack 10 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 13, one end surface of the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second fixed column 14, one end surface of the second fixed column 14 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 16, one end surface of the third connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the third fixed column 17, a first slide plate 15 is arranged on one side of the third fixed column 17, the first slide plate 15 is slidably connected to the third connecting rod 16, a second installation box 2 is arranged on one side of the first installation box 1, and a self-locking component is arranged inside the second installation box 2. The motor 4 is a motor that can be remotely controlled and monitored. The motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the gear 7 rotates accordingly, and the rack 10 matching the gear 7 can move, so the second connecting rod 13 and the third fixed column 17 move toward the second installation box 2. This setting can be controlled by the motor 4 to complete the unlocking and locking, and is not easy to be opened by outsiders.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The self-locking component includes a slide rod 22, a spring 21 and a second slide plate 20. The outer wall of one end of the inner part of the second installation box 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 18. Two limit covers 19 are arranged on the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube 18. One end surface of the limit cover 19 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 22. One end surface of the slide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the second slide plate 20. One end surface of the second slide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the spring 21. The second slide plate 20 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 18, and the slide rod 22 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 18. The first slide plate 15 and the third fixing column 17 are both cone-shaped, which can be conveniently connected to the second slide plate 20. When the second fixing column 14 enters the second installation box 2 and the connecting tube 18, the second slide plate 20 is squeezed by the third fixing column 17 and can enter the middle of the third fixing column 17 and the first slide plate 15. Since the second slide plate 20 is a trapezoid, when the motor 4 stops, the second slide plate 20 cannot be pulled out by external force. When unlocking is required, the motor 4 rotates forward first, and the third fixing column 17 can be brought to the bottom of the first slide plate 15. Then the motor 4 reverses, which can drive the first slide plate 15 to slide up. The top area of the first slide plate 15 is slightly smaller than the bottom area of the third fixing column 17. Therefore, the second slide plate 20 no longer restricts the third fixing column 17, and the unlocking can be completed. This setting can make the second connecting rod 13 and the second installation box 2 more tightly connected, reducing the wear of the second connecting rod 13 on the second installation box 2 caused by the shaking of the second connecting rod 13 in the second installation box 2.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 One end surface of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to two first fixing blocks 9, one end surface of the rack 10 is fixedly connected to two first connecting rods 11, and the rack 10 is slidably connected to the first fixing blocks 9. This arrangement can limit the moving distance of the rack 10.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 , one end surface of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 12, and the second fixing block 12 is slidably connected to the second connecting rod 13. This arrangement can make the second connecting rod 13 move more smoothly.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 A hollow groove 23 is formed on the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube 18 , and one end surface of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube 18 near the hollow groove 23 .
[0031] Reference Figure 4 , the first slide plate 15 is smaller than the third fixing column 17, and the bottom area of the first slide plate 15 is smaller than the top area of the second fixing column 14. This arrangement can ensure that the second slide plate 20 can slide in and out.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 , one end surface of the gear 7 is fixedly connected to the first fixed column 8, the gear 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 6, and the rack 10 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 6. This arrangement ensures that the gear 7 runs stably.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 , the rotating shaft 5 passes through the fixed plate 6 and is connected with the gear 7.
[0034] Working principle: the motor 4 can indirectly drive the rotation of the gear 7, thereby prompting the movement of the rack 10, and the second connecting rod 13 and the third fixed column 17 can extend into the connecting tube 18, the second slide plate 20 is squeezed and retracted, the spring 21 rebounds, and the second slide plate 20 can clamp the third fixed column 17 to complete the locking. When unlocking, the forward rotation of the motor 4 can make the first slide plate 15 move the second slide plate 20 to its bottom, and then the motor 4 reverses, and the first slide plate 15 can retract the second slide plate 20, so that the third fixed column 17 withdraws, and the unlocking can be completed.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safety lock for a body-in-white steel structure, comprising a first installation box (1), characterized in that: The inner and outer walls of the first installation box (1) are fixedly connected to four support columns (3), one end surface of the support column (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), a section of the inner outer wall of the first installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), one end surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a gear (7), one side of the gear (7) is meshedly connected to a rack (10), one end surface of the rack (10) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (13), and the second connecting rod ( One end surface of the first mounting box (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing column (14), one end surface of the second fixing column (14) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (16), one end surface of the third connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a third fixing column (17), a first slide plate (15) is arranged on one side of the third fixing column (17), the first slide plate (15) is slidably connected to the third connecting rod (16), a second mounting box (2) is arranged on one side of the first mounting box (1), and a self-locking component is arranged inside the second mounting box (2).
2. A safety lock for steel structure processing of body in white according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking component comprises a slide bar (22), a spring (21) and a second slide plate (20); an inner outer wall of one end of the second mounting box (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (18); an outer wall of one end of the connecting tube (18) is provided with two limit covers (19); one end surface of the limit cover (19) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (22); one end surface of the slide bar (22) is fixedly connected to the second slide plate (20); one end surface of the second slide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the spring (21); the second slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the connecting tube (18); and the slide bar (22) is slidably connected to the connecting tube (18).
3. A safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to two first fixed blocks (9), one end surface of the rack (10) is fixedly connected to two first connecting rods (11), and the rack (10) is slidably connected to the first fixed blocks (9).
4. A safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (12), and the second fixing block (12) is slidably connected to the second connecting rod (13).
5. A safety lock for steel structure processing of body in white according to claim 2, characterized in that: An empty groove (23) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube (18), and one end surface of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting tube (18) close to the empty groove (23).
6. A safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide plate (15) is smaller than the third fixing column (17), and the bottom area of the first slide plate (15) is smaller than the top area of the second fixing column (14).
7. The safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the gear (7) is fixedly connected to the first fixed column (8), the gear (7) is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (6), and the rack (10) is slidingly connected to the fixed plate (6).
8. The safety lock for body-in-white processing steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) passes through the fixing plate (6) and is connected to the gear (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety lock for body-in-white machining steel structure
CN216690698U