Sealing gasket with anti-seismic function

By designing a combination of external sealing gaskets and internal seismic support gaskets in the sealing gaskets, combining seismic buffer elastic rubber sheets and rubber damping blocks, the problem of poor shock resistance of existing sealing gaskets is solved, and more effective vibration cushioning and attenuation effects are achieved.

CN222668894UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SUZHOU ATMIT SEALING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420689281.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sealing gaskets have poor effects in shock resistance and cannot effectively attenuate the impact force generated by vibration, resulting in the vibration being transmitted directly to the outside, which has poor earthquake resistance.

Method used

A sealing gasket with earthquake resistance function was designed, including an external sealing gasket and an internal earthquake resistance support gasket. An internal earthquake resistance support gasket was installed inside the outer sealing gasket, a guide groove was installed on the top, and a shock-resistant buffer elastic rubber sheet and rubber damping block were installed on the bottom. Through the coordination of these components, cushioning and attenuation of vibration was achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the internal shock-resistant support gasket and the shock-resistant buffer elastic rubber sheet, vibration can be effectively cushioned, and the impact force of vibration can be converted into friction through the rubber damping block, which significantly improves the earthquake resistance and reduces the impact of vibration on the outside.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing gasket with an anti-seismic function, which comprises an external sealing gasket and an internal anti-seismic bearing gasket, the internal anti-seismic bearing gasket is mounted in the external sealing gasket, and guide grooves are arranged at two ends of the top of the external sealing gasket. According to the anti-seismic buffer device, the external sealing gasket, the internal anti-seismic bearing gasket, the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet are installed, in the using process, the internal anti-seismic bearing gasket is pressed on the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet, and when vibration is transmitted to the internal anti-seismic bearing gasket, the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet are not damaged. When the anti-vibration buffering device is used, the internal anti-vibration bearing gasket is stressed to shake, impact force generated by vibration can be transmitted to the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber rings and the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber sheets, the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber rings and the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber sheets are stressed to stretch out and draw back, and vibration can be buffered through the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber rings and the anti-vibration buffering elastic rubber sheets.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sealing gaskets, in particular to a sealing gasket with an anti-vibration function. Background Art

[0002] Sealing gasket is a kind of sealing spare part used in machinery, equipment, pipelines as long as there is fluid. It is a material with internal and external sealing function. It is used for sealing connections between pipelines and between parts of machinery and equipment.

[0003] For example, the utility model: "A sealing gasket with good anti-fracture effect", the announcement number is: "CN217271874U". This patent not only achieves sealing by setting an outer seal and an inner seal between the upper gasket and the lower gasket, but also forms a cavity in the gap between the outer seal and the inner seal, so that the lower gasket and the upper gasket have a certain elasticity in the cavity, thereby improving the seismic performance of the sealing gasket. However, during the implementation of this patent, only the elasticity of the upper gasket and the lower gasket is used for buffering, and the seismic buffering effect is poor, and the impact force generated by the vibration cannot be effectively attenuated, so that the vibration is directly transmitted to the outside, and the seismic effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing gasket with anti-vibration function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sealing gasket with anti-seismic function, comprising an external sealing gasket and an internal anti-seismic supporting gasket, the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket is installed inside the external sealing gasket, and guide grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket, and anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheets are evenly installed at both ends of the bottom of the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket, and the end of the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet away from the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket is connected to the external sealing gasket, second bolt mounting through holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the external sealing gasket, and first rubber damping blocks are installed at the bottom of both ends of the internal interior of the external sealing gasket.

[0006] Preferably, first bolt mounting through holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the internal seismic-resistant supporting gasket.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket are evenly installed with anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber rings, and the ends of the anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber rings away from the external sealing gasket are connected to the internal anti-vibration supporting gasket.

[0008] Preferably, second rubber damping blocks are installed at the bottom of both ends of the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket.

[0009] Preferably, rubber guide blocks are installed on the tops of both ends of the internal seismic support gasket.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the shock-resistant buffer elastic rubber sheet is "S"-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting opening is provided inside the internal seismic-resistant supporting gasket.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The sealing gasket with anti-seismic function is installed with an external sealing gasket, an internal anti-seismic supporting gasket, an anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and an anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet. During use, the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket is pressed on the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet. When the vibration is transmitted to the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket, the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket is forced to vibrate, and the impact force generated by the vibration can be transmitted to the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet, so that the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet are forced to expand and contract, and the vibration can be buffered by the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet;

[0014] 2. The sealing gasket with anti-seismic function is installed with a first rubber damping block and a second rubber damping block. When the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket is shaken by vibration, the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket drives the second rubber damping block to move together, so that the second rubber damping block and the first rubber damping block can generate sliding friction, and the impact force generated by the vibration can be converted into friction force, which can play the effect of attenuating the vibration, reduce the impact caused by the vibration, and improve the anti-seismic effect;

[0015] 3. This kind of sealing gasket with anti-seismic function is provided with a guide groove and a rubber guide block. During use, it is guided by the guide groove and the rubber guide block so that the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket can only move in a straight line in the vertical direction, which can effectively improve stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal seismic support gasket of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in Figure 2.

[0019] In the figure: 1. external sealing gasket; 2. first rubber damping block; 3. guide groove; 4. rubber guide block; 5. internal anti-seismic supporting gasket; 6. mounting opening; 7. first bolt mounting through hole; 8. anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring; 9. second bolt mounting through hole; 10. anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet; 11. second rubber damping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sealing gasket with anti-seismic function, including an external sealing gasket 1 and an internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5, the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 is installed inside the external sealing gasket 1, and both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket 1 are provided with guide grooves 3, both ends of the bottom of the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 are evenly installed with anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheets 10, and the end of the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10 away from the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 is connected to the external sealing gasket 1, second bolt mounting through holes 9 are provided at the four corners of the top of the external sealing gasket 1, and first rubber damping blocks 2 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the internal interior of the external sealing gasket 1.

[0022] In this implementation:

[0023] Furthermore, first bolt mounting holes 7 are provided at the four corners of the top of the internal seismic supporting gasket 5, and external bolts can be passed through the first bolt mounting holes 7 and the second bolt mounting holes 9, and the seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10 can be fixed to the connecting surface by bolts.

[0024] Furthermore, both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket 1 are evenly installed with shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber rings 8, and the end of the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber ring 8 away from the external sealing gasket 1 is connected to the internal shock-proof supporting gasket 5. During use, the internal shock-proof supporting gasket 5 is pressed on the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber ring 8 and the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber sheet 10. When the vibration is transmitted to the internal shock-proof supporting gasket 5, the internal shock-proof supporting gasket 5 is forced to vibrate, and the impact force generated by the vibration can be transmitted to the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber ring 8 and the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber sheet 10, so that the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber ring 8 and the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber sheet 10 are forced to expand and contract, and the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber ring 8 and the shock-proof and buffering elastic rubber sheet 10 can buffer the vibration.

[0025] Furthermore, second rubber damping blocks 11 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the internal seismic supporting gasket 5. When the internal seismic supporting gasket 5 shakes due to vibration, the internal seismic supporting gasket 5 drives the second rubber damping block 11 to move together, so that the second rubber damping block 11 and the first rubber damping block 2 can generate sliding friction, and the impact force generated by the vibration can be converted into friction force, which can attenuate the vibration, reduce the impact caused by the vibration, and improve the seismic effect.

[0026] Furthermore, rubber guide blocks 4 are installed on the tops of both ends of the internal seismic support gasket 5. During use, the internal seismic support gasket 5 is guided by the guide groove 3 and the rubber guide block 4 so that it can only move in a straight line in the vertical direction, which can effectively improve stability.

[0027] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber sheet 10 is "S"-shaped.

[0028] Furthermore, a mounting opening 6 is provided inside the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 to facilitate mounting of an object thereon.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When in use, the external sealing gasket 1 contacts the connection surface, and an object is placed on top of the internal anti-seismic support gasket 5, and then the external bolts can be passed through the first bolt installation through hole 7 and the second bolt installation through hole 9, and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10 can be fixed to the connection surface by bolts;

[0031] The object is pressed on the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5, so that the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 moves downward and squeezes the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring 8 and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10. During use, the vibration on the object is transmitted to the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5, so that the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 is forced to vibrate, and the impact force generated by the vibration can be transmitted to the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring 8 and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10, so that the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring 8 and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10 are forced to expand and contract, and the vibration can be buffered by the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber ring 8 and the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet 10;

[0032] The internal anti-seismic supporting gasket 5 drives the second rubber damping block 11 to move together, so that the second rubber damping block 11 and the first rubber damping block 2 can generate sliding friction, which can convert the impact force generated by the vibration into friction force, thereby attenuating the vibration, reducing the impact caused by the vibration, and improving the anti-seismic effect.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A sealing gasket with anti-seismic function, comprising an external sealing gasket (1) and an internal anti-seismic supporting gasket (5), characterized in that: An internal anti-seismic supporting gasket (5) is installed inside the external sealing gasket (1), and both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket (1) are provided with guide grooves (3), both ends of the bottom of the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket (5) are evenly installed with anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheets (10), and the end of the anti-seismic buffer elastic rubber sheet (10) away from the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket (5) is connected to the external sealing gasket (1), second bolt mounting through holes (9) are provided at the four corners of the top of the external sealing gasket (1), and first rubber damping blocks (2) are installed at the bottom of both ends of the internal part of the external sealing gasket (1).

2. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: First bolt mounting through holes (7) are provided at the four corners of the top of the internal anti-seismic supporting gasket (5).

3. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the external sealing gasket (1) are evenly installed with anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber rings (8), and the end of the anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber ring (8) away from the external sealing gasket (1) is connected to the internal anti-vibration supporting gasket (5).

4. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second rubber damping blocks (11) are installed at the bottoms of both ends of the internal anti-seismic support pad (5).

5. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber guide blocks (4) are installed on the tops of both ends of the internal anti-seismic support pad (5).

6. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the anti-vibration buffer elastic rubber sheet (10) is "S" shaped.

7. The sealing gasket with anti-vibration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal anti-seismic support gasket (5) is provided with a mounting opening (6) inside.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sealing gasket with good anti-fracture effect

    CN217271874U