Umbrella-shaped hood

By designing alternately discharged partitions and umbrella hoods with vents, the problem of external objects entering the chimney and sewage pollution is solved, and more efficient gas emissions and environmental protection is achieved.

CN222670041UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25YANCHENG DARK HORSE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420087072.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hoods can easily cause external objects to enter the chimney during rain, snow or strong winds, affecting the normal operation of the furnace, and the discharge of sewage may cause environmental pollution.

Method used

An umbrella hood is designed, using alternately arranged partitions and vents, and is equipped with an annular groove shell and a collection bottle. Through the coordination of partitions and vents, external objects are prevented from entering the chimney, and sewage is guided into the collection bottle.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the impact of external objects on the furnace, accelerates gas emissions, reduces the pollution of sewage to the environment, and can observe the collection status through transparent collection bottles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The umbrella-shaped hood comprises an outer cylinder, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged at the top end of the outer cylinder, an umbrella cap is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods, an annular groove shell is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the umbrella cap, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the annular groove shell, and a collecting bottle is connected to the inner wall of the discharging opening in a threaded mode. First partition plates are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the outer cylinder, second partition plates are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the outer cylinder, the first partition plates and the second partition plates are staggered, first ventilation openings are evenly formed in the outer wall of the left side of the outer cylinder, second ventilation openings are evenly formed in the outer wall of the right side of the outer cylinder, and baffles are arranged above the first ventilation openings and the second ventilation openings. By means of the first partition plates and the second partition plates which are alternately arranged, foreign objects are prevented from directly falling into the outer cylinder and affecting operation of the combustion furnace, the ventilation openings can accelerate flowing and discharging of gas, the foreign objects entering the outer cylinder are discharged in cooperation with the partition plates, and the baffles prevent the foreign objects from entering the outer cylinder; and an annular groove shell is arranged, so that pollution of sewage to the environment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust pipe accessories, in particular to an umbrella-shaped hood. Background Art

[0002] The burning of household loose coal is one of the main causes of winter air pollution. According to my country's current energy structure, burning coal for heating in northern rural areas in winter will remain the mainstream heating method for a long period of time. As a matching accessory for household coal-fired stove chimneys, the wind hood plays a role in ventilation and rain protection. The main function of the mainstream household coal-fired stove wind hood is to connect to the chimney to play a role in ventilation and rain protection. The air outlet is small, and the wind force is small when the coal-fired stove burns to form a negative pressure exhaust, which is not conducive to the full combustion of the coal in the furnace.

[0003] In the related technology, such as the Chinese patent with application number: "201922359165.9", its name is: "A household coal-fired stove umbrella-shaped hood", including an umbrella-shaped hood, a cylindrical hood and a guide air duct opening. The lower end of the umbrella-shaped hood is connected to the cylindrical hood, and the cylindrical hood is provided with a guide air duct opening. The guide air duct opening is inclined downward toward the outside, and the guide air duct opening is connected to the exhaust duct inside the cylindrical hood. The exhaust duct at the bottom of the cylindrical hood is connected to the chimney duct. The guide air duct opening is made on the cylindrical hood according to the principles of aerodynamics, which plays an important role in improving combustion efficiency and reducing pollution emissions. It increases the air outlet, enhances exhaust, and is more conducive to the full combustion of coal. It can both quickly exhaust air and prevent rain, snow and strong wind backflow.

[0004] The above patent also has the following disadvantages: 1. When it rains, snows or has strong winds, rain or foreign matter is more likely to enter the cylinder directly from the outer cylinder and affect the operation of the burner; 2. When the gas encounters a large temperature difference in the air, the moisture or droplets generated will float in the air through the exhaust channel, and the impurities contained in the gas will cause environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an umbrella-shaped hood, which, through the alternate arrangement of partitions one and two, can prevent foreign objects from directly falling into the outer cylinder and affecting the operation of the furnace without hindering the gas discharge. The arranged vents one and two can not only speed up the discharge of gas, but also cooperate with partitions one and two to discharge foreign objects entering the outer cylinder. The baffle further prevents foreign objects from entering the outer cylinder from the vents. The arranged annular groove shell is convenient for guiding the generated sewage to be collected into the collection bottle to prevent the sewage from polluting the environment.

[0006] One of the objectives of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an umbrella-shaped hood, comprising: an outer tube, a plurality of support rods are provided at the top end of the outer tube, an umbrella cap is fixedly connected to the top end of the plurality of support rods, an annular groove shell is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the umbrella cap, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the annular groove shell, a collecting bottle is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port, a partition plate 1 is evenly arranged on the left inner wall of the outer tube, a partition plate 2 is evenly arranged on the right inner wall of the outer tube, the partition plates 1 and 2 are staggered with each other, a vent 1 is evenly arranged on the left outer wall of the outer tube, a vent 2 is evenly arranged on the right outer wall of the outer tube, and baffles are provided above the vent 1 and the vent 2. By alternately arranging partitions one and two, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from falling directly into the outer cylinder and affecting the operation of the furnace without hindering gas discharge. The vents one and two not only accelerate the discharge of gas, but also cooperate with partitions one and two to discharge foreign objects entering the outer cylinder. The baffle further prevents foreign objects from entering the outer cylinder from the vents. The annular groove shell is convenient for guiding the generated sewage to be collected in the collection bottle to prevent the sewage from polluting the environment.

[0007] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the upper surface of the partition plate 1 is located on the same plane as the lower inner wall of the vent 1.

[0008] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the upper surface of the second partition plate is located on the same plane as the lower inner wall of the second vent.

[0009] Provided is an umbrella-shaped hood, wherein the outer wall of the baffle is provided with an inclined surface, and both sides of the baffle are provided with side vertical plates, so as to prevent rain, snow and strong wind from flowing back.

[0010] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the collecting bottle is made of a transparent material.

[0011] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 shield each other.

[0012] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the outer surface of the hood is coated with heat insulating material.

[0013] According to the umbrella-shaped hood, the side walls of the baffle are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the outer cylinder.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1This is a front view of an umbrella-shaped hood of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an umbrella-shaped hood of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of an umbrella-shaped hood of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an annular groove shell of an umbrella-shaped hood of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a baffle of an umbrella-shaped hood.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Outer cylinder; 2. Support rod; 3. Umbrella cap; 4. Annular groove shell; 5. Collecting bottle; 6. Baffle; 7. Partition one; 8. Partition two; 101. Vent one; 102. Vent two; 401. Discharge port; 601. Inclined surface; 602. Side plate. Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model embodiment is an umbrella-shaped hood, which includes: an outer cylinder 1, a plurality of support rods 2 are arranged at the top of the outer cylinder 1, an umbrella cap 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 2, the outer surface of the umbrella cap 3 is coated with a heat insulating material, an annular groove shell 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the umbrella cap 3, a discharge port 401 is opened at the bottom end of the annular groove shell 4, a collecting bottle 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 401, and the collecting bottle 5 is made of a transparent material, a partition 1 7 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the outer cylinder 1, and a partition 2 8 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the outer cylinder 1, the partition 1 7 and the partition 2 8 are staggered with each other, and the partition 1 7 and the partition The two 8 block each other, the left outer wall of the outer tube 1 is evenly provided with a vent 101, the upper surface of the partition 1 7 is on the same plane with the lower inner wall of the vent 101, the right outer wall of the outer tube 1 is evenly provided with a vent 2 102, the upper surface of the partition 2 8 is on the same plane with the lower inner wall of the vent 2 102, baffles 6 are provided above the vents 101 and 102, the side walls of the baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer tube 1, the outer wall of the baffle 6 is provided with a slope 601, and side vertical plates 602 are provided on both sides of the baffle 6 to prevent rain, snow and strong wind from flowing back. By alternately arranging partitions 1 7 and partitions 2 8, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from directly falling into the outer tube 1 and affecting the operation of the furnace without hindering the gas discharge. The vents 101 and 102 can not only speed up the discharge of gas, but also cooperate with partitions 1 7 and partitions 2 8 to discharge foreign objects entering the outer tube 1. The baffle 6 further prevents foreign objects from entering the outer tube 1 through the vents. The annular groove shell 4 is convenient for guiding the generated sewage to be collected in the collection bottle 5 to prevent the sewage from polluting the environment.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the device is installed on the exhaust pipe of the furnace. When the gas begins to be discharged, the alternately arranged partitions 7 and partitions 8 prevent foreign objects from directly falling into the outer tube 1 and affecting the operation of the furnace without hindering the gas discharge. The set vents 101 and vents 102 can not only speed up the discharge of gas, but also cooperate with partitions 1 7 and partitions 2 8 to discharge foreign objects entering the outer tube 1. The baffle 6 further prevents foreign objects from entering the outer tube 1 through the vents; the set annular groove shell 4 is convenient for guiding the generated sewage to be collected into the collection bottle 5 to prevent the sewage from polluting the environment. The transparent material can observe the collection status of the collection bottle 5. After it is full, the collection bottle 5 can be rotated and removed to treat the sewage.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An umbrella-shaped hood, comprising: The outer cylinder (1) is characterized in that a plurality of support rods (2) are provided at the top of the outer cylinder (1), the tops of the plurality of support rods (2) are fixedly connected with umbrella caps (3), the bottom edge of the umbrella cap (3) is fixedly connected with an annular groove shell (4), the bottom end of the annular groove shell (4) is provided with a discharge port (401), the inner wall of the discharge port (401) is threadedly connected with a collecting bottle (5), the left inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is evenly arranged with partition plates (7), the right inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is evenly arranged with partition plates (8), the partition plates (7) and the partition plates (8) are staggered with each other, the left outer wall of the outer cylinder (1) is evenly arranged with ventilation openings (101), the right outer wall of the outer cylinder (1) is evenly arranged with ventilation openings (102), and baffle plates (6) are provided above the ventilation openings (101) and the ventilation openings (102).

2. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the partition plate 1 (7) is located on the same plane as the lower inner wall of the ventilation opening 1 (101).

3. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second partition plate (8) is located on the same plane as the lower inner wall of the second vent (102).

4. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the baffle (6) is provided with an inclined surface (601), and both sides of the baffle (6) are provided with side vertical plates (602).

5. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting bottle (5) is made of a transparent material.

6. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The partition plate 1 (7) and the partition plate 2 (8) shield each other.

7. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the umbrella cap (3) is coated with a heat insulating material.

8. The umbrella-shaped hood according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side walls of the baffle (6) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer cylinder (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Umbrella-shaped hood of household coal-fired furnace

    CN211119497U