Unfired magnesia-calcium-carbon brick drying device
By designing a non-burning magnesium-calcium carbon brick drying device with a motor drive gear system and airflow circulation drying component, the existing devices have solved the problem of long downtime and uneven drying of unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks when picking and replacing them, and the effect of rapid replacement and efficient drying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420732349.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
When picking and replacing non-burning magnesium-calcium carbon bricks, the equipment is located at a high level and requires a climbing ladder. The replacement process is cumbersome, resulting in a long downtime and affecting production efficiency.
A non-burning magnesium-calcium carbon brick drying device is designed. Through the setting of the connecting components, the central gear and planetary gear are driven by a motor to drive the rotating disc and bracket to rotate, realize the rapid replacement and position adjustment of the bracket, simplify the loading and unloading process, and improve the uniformity and efficiency of drying through the airflow circulation of the drying components.
It realizes rapid loading and unloading of carbon bricks without burning magnesium and calcium, reduces loading and unloading downtime, improves processing efficiency, and improves temperature uniformity and dehumidification efficiency during the drying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production of unburned magnesia-calcium carbon bricks, in particular to a drying device for unburned magnesia-calcium carbon bricks. Background Art
[0002] Unfired magnesia-calcium carbon bricks, also known as unfired magnesia-calcium carbon bricks, are alkaline refractory materials with MgO, CaO and C as the main components. They are widely used in off-furnace refining and have excellent slag erosion resistance, slag permeability, thermal shock stability and thermal conductivity. Among them, attention should be paid to the hydration phenomenon. Unfired magnesia-calcium carbon bricks are made by high-pressure pressing, electric heating and drying.
[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN202320201568.4 discloses a heating device for an unburned magnesium-calcium carbon brick drying kiln. The utility model lifts the top cover to the highest point through a lifting mechanism, and then places the bottom of the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon brick into the storage shell to facilitate loading. The lifting mechanism then drives the top cover and the self-spinning storage mechanism to move down, so that the top cover fits to the top of the drying box, and then starts the electric heating wire to heat and dry the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks in the self-spinning storage mechanism. At the same time, the large gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the small gear and the transmission shaft are driven to rotate by the large gear, and the storage shell is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, so that the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks rotate around the transmission shaft continuously, thereby making various parts of the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks. They can all be brought close to the electric heating wire to be heated more evenly, thereby increasing the drying speed. After drying, the top cover and the spin storage mechanism are driven by the lifting mechanism to facilitate the removal of the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks on the spin storage mechanism, which is convenient for unloading. However, in the actual use of this type of equipment, the lifting mechanism will drive the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks to the upper end of the equipment, making their overall position higher. Therefore, when taking and placing, it is necessary to use equipment such as a ladder. At the same time, when replacing the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks, they need to be replaced one by one, resulting in a long downtime of the equipment, affecting the overall production efficiency of the unburned magnesium-calcium carbon bricks.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a non-fired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a non-fired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for unburned magnesia-calcium carbon bricks, comprising a box body and a connecting assembly, wherein a box door is rotatably connected to the left side of the box body, and a motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a rotating disk is sleeved on the outer middle part of the motor, and the connecting assembly is arranged at the top outer end of the rotating disk, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting sleeve, a limit groove, a limit block, a connecting column, a bracket, a support leg and a storage frame, a limit groove is provided on the top of the mounting sleeve, and the limit blocks are slidably connected on both sides of the inner side of the limit groove, connecting columns are fixed between the limit blocks, and a bracket is arranged on the top of the connecting column, a support leg is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the bracket, and a storage frame is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting column is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, a central gear is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the output shaft of the motor, and a planetary gear is meshed on the outer side of the central gear, a ring gear is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear, and the ring gear is fixedly connected to the housing.
[0009] Furthermore, a driving shaft is arranged on the top of the planetary gear, and the driving shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating disk.
[0010] Furthermore, a ball bearing is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk, and a supporting ring is arranged on the outer side of the ball bearing located at the lower part of the rotating disk, and the supporting ring is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, a drying component is provided at the upper end of the box body, and the drying component includes a fixed cylinder, a heating wire and a fan blade. The heating wire is placed on the outside of the fixed cylinder, and the fan blade is provided inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder, and the fan blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0012] Furthermore, the drying assembly also includes a fixed box, a connecting pipe and a drying frame. The fixed box is placed on the top of the box body, connecting pipes are arranged on both sides of the fixed box, and a drying frame is arranged inside the fixed box.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing cylinder is communicated with the interior of the fixing box, and the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0014] The utility model provides a non-fired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a connection component. When the drying device is drying the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks inside, the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks to be dried can be placed in the storage frame on the external bracket of the equipment. At the same time, the bracket can be supported by multiple legs to keep it in a vertical state. When unloading, it is only necessary to open the box door and lift the bracket inside the equipment to separate the connecting column from the mounting sleeve, and then insert the connecting column on another bracket into the mounting sleeve, so that it can be quickly replaced. At the same time, when the motor is started and the planetary gear is driven to roll on the inner side of the gear ring through the central gear, the rotating disk is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the position of the bracket can be changed, so that the brackets on multiple mounting sleeves can be replaced one by one, thereby improving the convenience of loading and unloading, reducing the downtime of loading and unloading, and improving the efficiency of processing. In addition, during the drying process, the driving shaft will also drive the bracket to rotate at the same time through the limit groove and the limit block, so that the bracket will rotate while revolving, further improving the uniformity of drying the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a drying component. When the motor drives the bracket to rotate, it also drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the airflow at the upper end of the fixed cylinder forms a negative pressure. At the same time, the airflow is discharged from the lower end of the fixed cylinder. At this time, the airflow inside the box body will enter the fixed box through the connecting pipe, and after the desiccant particles inside the drying frame are dehumidified, it is replenished to the upper end of the fixed cylinder. Therefore, when drying, the airflow inside the box body circulates, so that the drying is more uniform, and the moisture in the airflow can be removed, which is beneficial to improve the overall drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view cross-sectional structure of an unfired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a non-fired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an installation sleeve of an unfired magnesium-calcium-carbon brick drying device of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. motor; 4. central gear; 5. planetary gear; 6. ring gear; 7. drive shaft; 8. rotating disk; 9. ball bearing; 10. support ring; 11. connecting assembly; 1101. mounting sleeve; 1102. limiting groove; 1103. limiting block; 1104. connecting column; 1105. bracket; 1106. supporting foot; 1107. storage frame; 12. drying assembly; 1201. fixing cylinder; 1202. heating wire; 1203. fan blade; 1204. fixing box; 1205. connecting pipe; 1206. drying frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a non-fired magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device includes a box body 1 and a connecting assembly 11, the left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 2, and a motor 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a central gear 4 is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 3, and a planetary gear 5 is meshed on the outer side of the central gear 4, and a gear ring 6 is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear 5, and the gear ring 6 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a rotating disk 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the motor 3, a driving shaft 7 is arranged on the top of the planetary gear 5, and the driving shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 8, and the motor 3 drives the planetary gear 5 through the central gear 4. When the wheel 5 rolls on the inner side of the gear ring 6, it also drives the rotating disk 8 to rotate through the driving shaft 7. The outer side of the rotating disk 8 is provided with a ball 9, and the outer side of the ball 9 located at the lower part of the rotating disk 8 is provided with a support ring 10, and the support ring 10 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The stability of the rotating disk 8 during rotation is improved by the ball 9 and the support ring 10, and its friction loss can also be reduced. The connecting component 11 is arranged at the top outer end of the rotating disk 8. The connecting component 11 includes a mounting sleeve 1101, a limiting groove 1102, a limiting block 1103, a connecting column 1104, a bracket 1105, and a support foot 1106. 106 and a storage frame 1107, a limiting groove 1102 is provided on the top of the installation sleeve 1101, and the limiting blocks 1103 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting groove 1102, a connecting column 1104 is fixed between the limiting blocks 1103, and a bracket 1105 is provided on the top of the connecting column 1104, the connecting column 1104 is slidably connected to the installation sleeve 1101, and the driving shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the installation sleeve 1101. When unloading, it is only necessary to open the box door 2 and lift the bracket 1105 inside the equipment to separate the connecting column 1104 from the installation sleeve 1101. , and then insert the connecting column 1104 on another bracket 1105 into the installation sleeve 1101, so that it can be quickly replaced. A support leg 1106 is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the bracket 1105, and a storage frame 1107 is set on the outer side of the upper end of the bracket 1105. The bracket 1105 can be supported by multiple support legs 1106 to keep it in a vertical shape. When the drying device is drying the unburned magnesia-calcium carbon bricks inside, the unburned magnesia-calcium carbon bricks to be dried can be placed in the storage frame 1107 on the external bracket 1105 of the equipment, thereby saving the time for loading and unloading.
[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a drying assembly 12 is provided at the upper end of the housing 1, and the drying assembly 12 includes a fixed cylinder 1201, a heating wire 1202 and a fan blade 1203. The heating wire 1202 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 1201, and the fan blade 1203 is provided inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder 1201, and the fan blade 1203 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the fan blade 1203 to rotate, so that the airflow at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 1201 forms a negative pressure, and the airflow is also discharged from the lower end of the fixed cylinder 1201. The drying assembly 12 also includes a fixed box 1204, a connecting pipe 1205 and a drying frame 120 6. A fixed box 1204 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and connecting pipes 1205 are arranged on both sides of the fixed box 1204, and a drying frame 1206 is arranged inside the fixed box 1204. The fixed cylinder 1201 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 1204, and the fixed cylinder 1201 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The airflow inside the box body 1 will enter the fixed box 1204 through the connecting pipe 1205, and after the desiccant particles inside the drying frame 1206 are dehumidified, they are replenished to the upper end of the fixed cylinder 1201, so that the airflow inside the box body 1 circulates during drying, so that the drying is more uniform.
[0024] In summary, when using the unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device, firstly according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3According to the structure shown in the figure, the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks to be dried are first placed in the storage frame 1107 on the external bracket 1105 of the equipment. At this time, the support legs 1106 can support the bracket 1105. Then, the box door 2 is opened, and the bracket 1105 inside the equipment is lifted up, so that the connecting column 1104 can be separated from the installation sleeve 1101, so that it can be quickly taken out and unloaded. Then, the bracket 1105 with the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks to be dried is moved into the box body 1, and the connecting column 1104 is inserted into the installation sleeve 1101, so that it can be quickly installed. Secondly, start the motor 3, so that when the planetary gear 5 is driven by the central gear 4 to roll on the inner side of the ring gear 6, the rotating disk 8 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 7, so that the position of the bracket 1105 can be changed, so that multiple installation sleeves 11 01 are replaced one by one, and then, when the equipment is drying the unburned magnesium calcium carbon bricks inside, the heating wire 1202 will heat the inside of the box body 1, and the driving shaft 7 will also drive the bracket 1105 to rotate at the same time through the limit groove 1102 and the limit block 1103, so that the bracket 1105 will rotate while revolving, and the motor 3 will also drive the fan blade 1203 to rotate, so that the airflow at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 1201 forms a negative pressure, and the airflow will be discharged from the lower end of the fixed cylinder 1201. At this time, the airflow inside the box body 1 will enter the fixed box 1204 through the connecting pipe 1205, and after the desiccant particles in the drying frame 1206 are dehumidified, it will be replenished to the upper end of the fixed cylinder 1201, so that the drying is more uniform and efficient.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An unburned magnesium calcium carbon brick drying device, comprising a housing (1) and a connecting assembly (11), characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (2), and a motor (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1). A rotating disk (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the motor (3). The connecting component (11) is arranged at the top outer end of the rotating disk (8). The connecting component (11) comprises a mounting sleeve (1101), a limiting groove (1102), a limiting block (1103), a connecting column (1104), a bracket (1105), a supporting foot (1106) and a storage frame (1107). ), a limiting groove (1102) is provided on the top of the installation sleeve (1101), and limiting blocks (1103) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting groove (1102), connecting columns (1104) are fixed between the limiting blocks (1103), and a bracket (1105) is arranged on the top of the connecting column (1104), a supporting foot (1106) is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the bracket (1105), and a storage frame (1107) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the bracket (1105).
2. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting column (1104) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (1101), and the driving shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (1101).
3. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A central gear (4) is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (3), and a planetary gear (5) is meshed on the outer side of the central gear (4), and a ring gear (6) is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear (5), and the ring gear (6) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).
4. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A driving shaft (7) is arranged on the top of the planetary gear (5), and the driving shaft (7) is rotationally connected to a rotating disk (8).
5. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A ball bearing (9) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk (8), and a support ring (10) is arranged on the outer side of the ball bearing (9) located at the lower part of the rotating disk (8), and the support ring (10) is fixedly connected to the box body (1).
6. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying component (12) is arranged at the upper end of the housing (1), and the drying component (12) comprises a fixed cylinder (1201), a heating wire (1202) and a fan blade (1203); the heating wire (1202) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder (1201), and the fan blade (1203) is arranged inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder (1201), and the fan blade (1203) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).
7. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The drying assembly (12) further comprises a fixed box (1204), a connecting pipe (1205) and a drying frame (1206); the fixed box (1204) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), connecting pipes (1205) are arranged on both sides of the fixed box (1204), and a drying frame (1206) is arranged inside the fixed box (1204).
8. The unburned magnesia-calcium carbon brick drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (1201) is in communication with the interior of the fixed box (1204), and the fixed cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to the box body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying kiln heating equipment for unburned magnesia-calcium-carbon bricks
CN219368246U