Safety warning device for blasting

By designing a blasting safety warning device including a bearing bracket, a warning component and a limiting component, the safety hazards of explosives in earthwork engineering are solved, the stability and continuity of the cordon line are achieved, and the clearness of the safety area and the safety of blasting are ensured.

CN222670872UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SINOHYDRO HARBOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421358588.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In earth and stone engineering, the impact force of the explosives when the explosion will lead to compression, deformation, destruction, looseness and throwing of the earth and stone medium, increasing the destructive power of the blasting, and possibly injuring the surrounding people by accident. The existing cordon design has fractures and instability, affecting the division of safe areas.

Method used

A safety warning device for blasting including a load bearing bracket, a warning assembly and a limiting assembly is designed. The warning assembly consists of a storage wheel, a warning line, a barrier ring and a fixing member. The limit assembly is fixed to the warning assembly through a snap ring and a transmission rod to ensure the stability and continuity of the warning line.

Benefits of technology

The design of fixtures and limit components enhances the stability and continuity of the cordon. Even if the cordon breaks, it will not affect the warning effect. The embedding of the sleeve ensures the clarity of the safety area and improves the safety of blasting.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of warning devices, and particularly discloses a safety warning device for blasting, which comprises a bearing support, a warning component and a limiting component, the warning component is used for warning the periphery of a blasting point and mounted in the bearing support, and the limiting component is used for limiting the position of the blasting point. The limiting assembly is used for fixing the position of the warning assembly on the bearing support, the limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the bearing support, when the warning lines are actually used, the two warning lines are embedded into grooves of the groove plates, the sleeves are rotated on the outer walls of the screw rods to be inserted into the ground, and fixing of the warning lines is achieved; the multiple fixing pieces need to be installed on the outer wall of the warning line, the stability of the warning line is improved through the fixing pieces, the warning line is divided into areas through the fixing pieces, even if a certain position of the warning line is broken, the warning effect of the warning line cannot be affected, a safe area can be defined according to the position of the sleeve, and the blasting safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warning devices, in particular to a safety warning device for blasting. Background Art

[0002] In earthwork projects, when explosives explode in the earth-rock medium, the strong impact force will cause the earth-rock medium to compress, deform, break, loosen and throw, which is called blasting. Blasting has great destructive power, and the splashes produced by blasting can easily injure people around the explosion point.

[0003] Among them, in order to ensure the safety of blasting, a safe area is usually demarcated before blasting, and a cordon is usually set up around the safe area to warn people not to enter the dangerous area. In actual operation, the cordon is designed as a single line and needs to be used in a large area. If the cordon is accidentally disconnected, the wind will blow the cordon away from its original position, resulting in unclear demarcation of the safe area and safety hazards. For this reason, we propose a safety warning device for blasting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a safety warning device for blasting, so as to solve the problem that the warning line proposed in the above background technology is a single-line design and when it needs to be used in a large range, if the warning line is accidentally disconnected, the division of the safety area is not clear enough.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety warning device for blasting, comprising a bearing bracket, a warning component, the warning component is used to warn around the blasting point, the warning component is installed in the bearing bracket, and a limit component is used to fix the position of the warning component on the bearing bracket, the limit component is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket;

[0006] The warning assembly comprises a storage wheel, the storage wheel is rotatably connected to a bearing bracket, a warning line is fixedly connected to the storage wheel, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the warning line, and a fixing piece is installed on the warning line.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a slot plate, a pressure plate, a bolt, a screw rod and a sleeve;

[0008] The slot plate is connected with the warning line by sleeve connection, a pressure plate is installed on the slot plate, the pressure plate is connected with the slot plate by bolts, a screw is fixedly connected to the slot plate, and a sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber pressing block is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a wire tie plate is sleeved on the warning line, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the wire tie plate, the cylinder is sleeved and connected to the supporting bracket, and a positioning pin is installed in the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a clamping ring, which is fixedly connected to the supporting bracket, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, a transmission rod is threadedly connected in the connecting plate, and a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket, and mounting holes are distributed in a ring shape in the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the storage wheel.

[0015] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model cooperates with the use of warning lines, fixings, slot plates, pressure plates, bolts, screws, sleeves and the like. When the warning lines are actually used, two warning lines are embedded in the grooves of the slot plates, the pressure plates and the slot plates are connected by bolts, and then the sleeve is rotated on the outer wall of the screw and inserted into the ground to fix the warning lines. It is necessary to install multiple fixings on the outer wall of the warning line. The setting of the fixings increases the stability of the warning line, and the fixings divide the warning line into areas. Even if a certain part of the warning line is broken, it will not affect the warning effect of the warning line. Moreover, the sleeve needs to be embedded in the ground when used. Even if all the warning lines are broken, the safe area can be clearly identified according to the position of the sleeve, thereby improving the safety of blasting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle groove plate, the pressure plate and the screw rod of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage wheel, the warning line and the cylindrical groove in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate, transmission rod and cylindrical pin in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire harness plate, cylinder and positioning pin in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-warning assembly; 2-limit assembly; 3-bearing bracket; 4-storage wheel; 5-warning line; 6-blocking ring; 7-fixing piece; 8-slot plate; 9-pressure plate; 10-bolt; 11-screw; 12-sleeve; 13-rubber pressure block; 14-wire harness plate; 15-cylinder; 16-locating pin; 17-clamping ring; 18-connecting plate; 19-transmission rod; 20-cylindrical pin; 21-turn knob; 22-support plate; 23-mounting hole; 24-circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution of a safety warning device for blasting: a safety warning device for blasting, comprising a bearing bracket 3, a warning component 1, the warning component 1 is used to warn around the blasting point, the warning component 1 is installed in the bearing bracket 3, and a limit component 2, the limit component 2 is used to fix the position of the warning component 1 on the bearing bracket 3, and the limit component 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket 3;

[0025] The warning assembly 1 includes a storage wheel 4, which is rotatably connected to the supporting bracket 3, a warning line 5 is fixedly connected to the storage wheel 4, a retaining ring 6 is fixedly connected to the warning line 5, and a fixing part 7 is installed on the warning line 5. The storage wheel 4 is designed to store the warning line 5, the warning line 5 marks the area around the blasting point, and the retaining ring 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the warning line 5 to increase the strength of the warning line 5.

[0026] The fixing part 7 includes a slot plate 8, a pressure plate 9, a bolt 10, a screw 11 and a sleeve 12. The slot plate 8 and the warning line 5 are connected by sleeve connection. The pressure plate 9 is installed on the slot plate 8. The pressure plate 9 is connected to the slot plate 8 by the bolt 10. The screw 11 is fixedly connected to the slot plate 8. The sleeve 12 is threadedly connected to the screw 11. There are two fixing parts 7. Two grooves are provided in the slot plate 8. The bolt 10 fixes the pressure plate 9 on the slot plate 8. The bottom end of the sleeve 12 is processed into a cone shape. The sleeve 12 can move on the outer wall of the screw 11. When using the warning component 1 to warn the area around the blasting point, after installing the supporting bracket 3 in a suitable position, rotate the storage wheel 4. Then the warning line 5 is separated from the storage wheel 4, and a fixing part 7 is set at a position close to the retaining ring 6. The two warning lines 5 are embedded in the grooves of the slot plate 8. The pressure plate 9 and the slot plate 8 are connected with bolts 10. Then, the sleeve 12 is rotated on the outer wall of the screw rod 11, and the sleeve 12 is inserted into the ground to fix the warning line 5. In this embodiment, when the warning line 5 is actually used, it is necessary to install multiple fixing parts 7 on the outer wall of the warning line 5. The setting of the fixing part 7 increases the stability of the warning line 5, and the fixing part 7 divides the warning line 5. Even if the warning line 5 is broken at a certain point, it will not affect the warning effect of the warning line 5.

[0027] A rubber pressing block 13 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 9 , and the provision of the rubber pressing block 13 increases the connection strength between the pressing plate 9 and the warning line 5 .

[0028] A wire harness plate 14 is sleeved on the warning line 5, and a cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the wire harness plate 14. The cylinder 15 is sleeved and connected to the supporting bracket 3. A positioning pin 16 is installed in the cylinder 15. Two through grooves are provided in the wire harness plate 14 for guiding the warning line 5 from the storage wheel 4. The outer wall of the positioning pin 16 is processed with threads, and the positioning pin 16 fixes the cylinder 15 to the outer wall of the supporting bracket 3.

[0029] Embodiment 2: The limiting component 2 includes a snap ring 17, which is fixedly connected to the supporting bracket 3, and a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the snap ring 17. A transmission rod 19 is threadedly connected in the connecting plate 18, and a cylindrical pin 20 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 19. According to the above embodiment, a thread is processed on the transmission rod 19. When the warning line 5 is completely stored on the storage wheel 4, the retaining ring 6 at the tail end of the warning line 5 fits on the wire harness plate 14, and then the transmission rod 19 is rotated in the connecting plate 18, and the cylindrical pin 20 at the bottom of the transmission rod 19 is inserted into the storage wheel 4, thereby preventing the storage wheel 4 from rotating in the supporting bracket 3. Through the setting of the limiting component 2, when the warning line 5 is completely stored on the storage wheel 4, the storage wheel 4 is prevented from rotating to cause the warning line 5 to separate. By rotating the transmission rod 19 in the connecting plate 18, the transmission rod 19 drives the cylindrical pin 20 to fix the position of the storage wheel 4, so that the warning line 5 can be separated from the storage wheel 4 in different lengths.

[0030] A knob 21 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 19 . The outer wall of the knob 21 is processed with grinding patterns. The design of the knob 21 facilitates the rotation of the transmission rod 19 .

[0031] A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket 3 , and mounting holes 23 are distributed in a ring shape in the support plate 22 . The support plate 22 increases the contact area between the load-bearing bracket 3 and the ground. The design of the mounting holes 23 facilitates the position fixation of the support plate 22 .

[0032] A circular groove 24 is provided on the storage wheel 4 , and the circular groove 24 is designed to be connected to the cylindrical pin 20 , so that the cylindrical pin 20 can limit the storage wheel 4 .

Claims

1. A safety warning device for blasting, comprising a bearing bracket (3), characterized in that: A warning component (1), the warning component (1) is used to warn the area around the blasting point, and the warning component (1) is installed in the bearing bracket (3); A position limiting component (2), the position limiting component (2) being used to fix the position of the warning component (1) on the bearing bracket (3), the position limiting component (2) being fixedly connected to the bearing bracket (3); The warning assembly (1) comprises a storage wheel (4), the storage wheel (4) and the supporting bracket (3) are rotatably connected, a warning line (5) is fixedly connected to the storage wheel (4), a retaining ring (6) is fixedly connected to the warning line (5), and a fixing part (7) is installed on the warning line (5).

2. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (7) comprises a slot plate (8), a pressure plate (9), a bolt (10), a screw rod (11) and a sleeve (12); The slot plate (8) and the warning line (5) are sleeved and connected, a pressure plate (9) is installed on the slot plate (8), the pressure plate (9) is connected to the slot plate (8) through bolts (10), a screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the slot plate (8), and a sleeve (12) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (11).

3. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pressing block (13) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (9).

4. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning line (5) is sleeved with a wire harness plate (14), the wire harness plate (14) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (15), the cylinder (15) and the supporting bracket (3) are sleeved and connected, and a positioning pin (16) is installed in the cylinder (15).

5. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (2) comprises a snap ring (17), the snap ring (17) and the bearing bracket (3) are fixedly connected, a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the snap ring (17), a transmission rod (19) is threadedly connected in the connecting plate (18), and a cylindrical pin (20) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (19).

6. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating knob (21) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (19).

7. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket (3), and mounting holes (23) are distributed in an annular manner in the support plate (22).

8. A safety warning device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage wheel (4) is provided with a circular groove (24).