Dustproof electric cabinet for electric power
By designing a motor-driven reciprocating screw system and a threaded rod piston plate-driven airflow system in the power dustproof power cabinet, the problem of dust re-raising when cleaning the dustproof net is solved, and a more efficient dust collection and dust prevention effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421122117.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the dustproof grid of existing power cabinets, dust is easily lifted and adhered to the electronic components inside the power cabinet, reducing the dustproof effect.
A power dust-proof power cabinet is designed, using a motor-driven reciprocating screw system to drive the cleaning brush up and down, and the threaded rod and piston plate are used to drive the intake pipe and outlet pipe to work, suck out external air and dust, and collect dust through the dust collector and vacuum tube to prevent dust from flying.
It effectively avoids dust being lifted up again and adhered to the electronic components inside the power cabinet during the cleaning process, improves the dustproof effect of the power cabinet and ensures the normal operation of the power cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN222673637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power cabinets, in particular to an electric dustproof power cabinet. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the times and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, electric power resources are widely used in life. In the field of power infrastructure, power cabinets are common equipment. Power cabinets are a common power infrastructure and are usually placed outdoors for storage, control and protection of electrical equipment. Since there are usually heat dissipation holes on the power cabinet to dissipate heat inside the power cabinet, dust enters the power cabinet through the heat dissipation holes.
[0003] The Chinese patent "An Electric Power Dust-proof Power Cabinet" authorization announcement number "CN219874515U" can reduce the dust from the outside from entering the power cabinet through the dust-proof nets on both sides, and clean the two dust-proof nets by reciprocating up and down two brushes. The cleaned dust is drained through the drainage plate and falls into the two receiving boxes. After cleaning, the two receiving boxes are taken out by pulling the two pull rods outward, and the cleaned dust can be taken out. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. The electric power dust-proof power cabinet can automatically clean and remove dust from the dust-proof nets of the heat dissipation holes of the power cabinet, saving time and effort, and increasing the dust-proof effect of the power cabinet.
[0004] Although the dust screen can be cleaned, the dust accumulated on the dust screen will be lifted up again and adhere to the electronic components inside the power cabinet due to the movement of the brush when cleaning, thereby reducing the dust prevention effect of the power cabinet.
[0005] Therefore, an electric dustproof power cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric dustproof power cabinet in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which improves the problem that when the brush is used for cleaning, the dust accumulated on the dustproof net will be lifted up again and adhere to the electronic components inside the power cabinet due to the movement of the brush, thereby reducing the dustproof effect of the power cabinet.
[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an electric dustproof power cabinet, comprising: a power cabinet body, one side of the power cabinet body is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a dustproof net, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame; wherein, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a protective frame, the inner wall of the protective frame is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod passes through the protective frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a cleaning brush, one side of the cleaning brush passes through the mounting frame and is slidably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the rear end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box, the front end of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to dust suction pipes distributed in equal rows, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two gears, the two gears are meshed and connected, the inner wall of one of the gears is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the top of the other gear is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the top of the threaded sleeve penetrates into the interior of the cylinder, the interior of the cylinder is slidably connected to a piston plate, the bottom end of the piston plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, an air intake pipe is provided between the dust collecting box and the cylinder, and a first one-way valve is provided on the surface of the air intake pipe. When the cleaning brush moves downward to clean the dustproof net, the threaded rod is used to drive the piston plate to move downward, so that the air intake pipe sucks in the external gas, which is conducive to allowing the external air and the dust raised again during cleaning to enter the dust suction pipe, and the inhaled dust is collected by the dust collecting box to prevent the dust from flying into the power cabinet body, which is conducive to improving the dustproof effect of the power cabinet body.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the top and bottom of the dust box are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with exhaust pipes distributed in equal rows, and the surface of the air outlet pipe is provided with a second one-way valve. When the cleaning brush moves upward to clean the dustproof net, the threaded rod is used to push the piston plate to squeeze the gas in the cylinder, which is conducive to discharging the gas in the cylinder through the exhaust pipe and blowing out the dust raised again during cleaning, so as to prevent dust from entering the interior of the power cabinet body, which is conducive to improving the dustproof effect of the power cabinet body.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust box, and the angle between the filter screen and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, which is conducive to filtering the dust and air sucked into the dust box by the dust suction pipe, preventing dust from entering the cylinder, and ensuring the stability of the cylinder during operation.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the bottom end of the limiting rod passes through the cylinder, which is helpful to ensure the stability of the piston plate when it moves up and down.
[0012] Preferably, the other end of the dust suction pipe is trumpet-shaped, and the cleaning brush is arranged between the two dust suction pipes on the vertical plane, which is conducive to better adsorption of raised dust.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom ends of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both configured as bellows, which is beneficial to ensure the stable operation of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe when the cleaning brush moves up and down.
[0014] Preferably, the ratio of the number of the connecting pipes to the number of the air outlet pipes is 2:1, which is conducive to allowing the gas in the cylinder to enter the two connecting pipes through the air outlet pipe and be discharged at the same time.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. When the cleaning brush moves downward to clean the dust screen, the threaded rod is used to drive the piston plate to move downward, so that the air intake pipe can inhale the external gas, which is conducive to the external air and the dust raised again during cleaning to enter the dust suction pipe, and the inhaled dust is collected by the dust collecting box to prevent the dust from flying into the power cabinet body, which is conducive to improving the dust prevention effect of the power cabinet body;
[0017] 2. When the cleaning brush moves upward to clean the dust screen, the threaded rod is used to push the piston plate to squeeze the gas in the cylinder, which is conducive to discharging the gas in the cylinder through the exhaust pipe and blowing out the dust raised again during cleaning, preventing dust from entering the interior of the power cabinet body, which is conducive to improving the dust prevention effect of the power cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust collection box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting pipe and the air outlet pipe of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. power cabinet body; 2. mounting frame; 3. dust screen; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. motor; 402. protection frame; 403. reciprocating screw rod; 404. cleaning brush; 405. dust collecting box; 406. dust suction pipe; 407. cleaning assembly; 4071. gear; 4072. threaded sleeve; 4073. cylinder; 4074. threaded rod; 4075. piston plate; 4076. air inlet pipe; 4077. first one-way valve; 4078. connecting pipe; 4079. exhaust pipe; 40710. air outlet pipe; 40711. second one-way valve; 40712. filter screen; 408. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] When implementing: Figure 1-6 As shown, an electric dustproof power cabinet comprises: a power cabinet body 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the power cabinet body 1, a dustproof net 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2; wherein, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a protective frame 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 2, a reciprocating screw rod 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 402, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 403 passes through the protective frame 402 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 401, a cleaning brush 404 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, one side of the cleaning brush 404 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is slidably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 403, a rear end of the cleaning brush 404 is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box 405, a front end of the dust collecting box 405 is fixedly connected to dust suction pipes 406 distributed in equal rows, and a cleaning component 407 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2.
[0027] The mounting frame 2 corresponds to the position of the heat dissipation holes of the power cabinet body 1. When the dust screen 3 needs to be cleaned, the motor 401 is started. The motor 401 is arranged inside the protective box to protect the motor 401. The output shaft of the motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate. The reciprocating screw is in the form of two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation directions. The two ends are connected by a transition curve. Through the rotation of the reciprocating screw, the side of the spiral groove pushes the slider placed in the spiral groove to make axial reciprocating motion. When the reciprocating screw 403 rotates, it will drive the cleaning brush 404 to move up and down to clean the dust screen 3. While cleaning, the cleaning mechanism 4 runs.
[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly 407 includes two gears 4071, and the two gears 4071 are meshed and connected. The inner wall of one gear 4071 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 401, and the top of the other gear 4071 is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve 4072. A cylinder 4073 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 2. The top of the threaded sleeve 4072 penetrates into the interior of the cylinder 4073. A piston plate 4075 is slidably connected to the interior of the cylinder 4073. The bottom end of the piston plate 4075 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 4074. The surface of the threaded rod 4074 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 4072. An air intake pipe 4076 is arranged between the dust box 405 and the cylinder 4073, and a first one-way valve 4077 is arranged on the surface of the air intake pipe 4076.
[0029] When the output shaft of the motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw rod 403 to rotate clockwise, the cleaning brush 404 is driven downward to clean the dust screen 3 under the action of the reciprocating screw rod 403. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 401 synchronously drives the gear 4071 to rotate. Since the two gears 4071 are meshed and connected, the other gear 4071 drives the threaded sleeve 4072 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the bottom end of the threaded rod 4074 moves into the threaded sleeve 4072. At this time, the top end of the threaded rod 4074 drives the piston plate 4075 to move downward. At this time, the first one-way valve 4074 is opened. Under the action of 77 and the air inlet pipe 4076, the external gas will enter the cylinder 4073. The other end of the air inlet pipe 4076 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is connected to the top of the dust box 405. The dust suction pipe 406 is connected to the dust box 405. When the air inlet pipe 4076 sucks the external gas, the gas will be sucked in through the dust suction pipe 406 and pass through the dust box 405 and the air inlet pipe 4076 into the cylinder 4073. Therefore, when the cleaning brush 404 moves downward to clean the dustproof net 3, the dust raised again will be sucked into the dust box 405 by the dust suction pipe 406.
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the cylinder 4073 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 40710, the top and bottom of the dust box 405 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 4078, the air outlet pipe 40710 is connected with the connecting pipe 4078, the surface of the connecting pipe 4078 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipes 4079 distributed in equal rows, and the surface of the air outlet pipe 40710 is provided with a second one-way valve 40711. The number ratio of the connecting pipe 4078 to the air outlet pipe 40710 is two: one.
[0031] When the output shaft of the motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate counterclockwise, the cleaning brush 404 is driven to move upward to clean the dust net 3 under the action of the reciprocating screw 403, the threaded sleeve 4072 rotates clockwise, and the threaded rod 4074 pushes the piston plate 4075 to move upward to squeeze the gas in the cylinder 4073. At this time, under the action of the air outlet pipe 40710 and the second one-way valve 40711, the gas in the cylinder 4073 will be discharged through the air outlet pipe 40710, and at the same time enter the two connecting pipes 4078, and be discharged through the exhaust pipe 4079. At this time, when the cleaning brush 404 moves upward to clean the dust net 3, the re-raised dust will be blown out under the action of the exhaust pipe 4079 to prevent dust from entering the power cabinet body 1.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the dust box 405 is fixedly connected with a filter 40712, and the angle between the filter 40712 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees. The dust suction pipe 406 sucks the external air and dust into the dust box 405 at the same time, and after being filtered by the filter 40712, the dust is retained in the dust box 405, and the air enters the cylinder 4073 through the air inlet pipe 4076.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the piston plate 4075 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 408, and the bottom end of the limit rod 408 penetrates the cylinder 4073. The surface of the limit rod 408 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 4073, and when the piston plate 4075 moves up and down, it drives the limit rod 408 to move up and down synchronously.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the other end of the dust suction pipe 406 is trumpet-shaped, and the cleaning brush 404 is arranged between the two dust suction pipes 406 on the vertical plane. When the cleaning brush 404 moves downward for cleaning, the upper and lower dust suction pipes 406 of the cleaning brush 404 simultaneously absorb the raised dust.
[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom ends of the air inlet pipe 4076 and the air outlet pipe 40710 are both configured as bellows. The portions of the air inlet pipe 4076 and the air outlet pipe 40710 configured as bellows are located inside the mounting frame 2.
[0036] When the utility model is in use, when the dustproof net 3 needs to be cleaned, the starting motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw rod 403 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the cleaning brush 404 moves downward to clean the dustproof net 3. Under the action of the two gears 4071, the threaded sleeve 4072 rotates counterclockwise and makes the threaded rod 4074 drive the piston plate 4075 to move downward. At this time, the dust suction pipe 406 will suck in the external gas. Therefore, the dust and air raised by the cleaning brush 404 during cleaning will be sucked into the dust collecting box 405 through the dust suction pipe 406 at the same time, and after being filtered by the filter net 40712, the dust will be retained in the dust collecting box 405, and the air will enter the cylinder 4073 through the air inlet pipe 4076.
[0037] When the cleaning brush 404 moves upward to clean the dustproof net 3, the motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw rod 403 to rotate counterclockwise. Therefore, the threaded sleeve 4072 rotates clockwise and causes the threaded rod 4074 to push the piston plate 4075 to move upward to squeeze the gas in the cylinder 4073. At this time, the gas in the cylinder 4073 will enter the two connecting pipes 4078 at the same time through the outlet pipe 40710, and be discharged through the exhaust pipe 4079, blowing out the dust raised again during cleaning to prevent dust from entering the power cabinet body 1.
[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An electric dustproof power cabinet, characterized in that: include: A power cabinet body (1), one side of the power cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), an inner wall of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a dust screen (3), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided inside the mounting frame (2); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a protective frame (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame (2), a reciprocating screw (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (402), the bottom end of the reciprocating screw (403) passes through the protective frame (402) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (401), a cleaning brush (404) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (2), one side of the cleaning brush (404) passes through the installation frame (2) and is slidably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (403), the rear end of the cleaning brush (404) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (405), the front end of the dust collecting box (405) is fixedly connected to dust suction pipes (406) distributed in equal rows, and a cleaning component (407) is provided on one side of the installation frame (2).
2. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (407) comprises two gears (4071), the two gears (4071) are meshed and connected, the inner wall of one of the gears (4071) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (401), the top of the other gear (4071) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (4072), one side of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4073), the top of the threaded sleeve (4072) penetrates into the interior of the cylinder (4073), the interior of the cylinder (4073) is slidably connected to a piston plate (4075), the bottom end of the piston plate (4075) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (4074), the surface of the threaded rod (4074) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (4072), an air intake pipe (4076) is provided between the dust collecting box (405) and the cylinder (4073), and the surface of the air intake pipe (4076) is provided with a first one-way valve (4077).
3. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (4073) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (40710), the top end and the bottom end of the dust collecting box (405) are fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4078), the air outlet pipe (40710) is communicated with the connecting pipe (4078), the surface of the connecting pipe (4078) is fixedly connected to exhaust pipes (4079) distributed in equal rows, and the surface of the air outlet pipe (40710) is provided with a second one-way valve (40711).
4. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (40712) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting box (405), and the angle between the filter screen (40712) and the horizontal plane is forty-five degrees.
5. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the piston plate (4075) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (408), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (408) passes through the cylinder (4073).
6. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the dust suction pipe (406) is trumpet-shaped, and the cleaning brush (404) is arranged between the two dust suction pipes (406) on a vertical plane.
7. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the air inlet pipe (4076) and the air outlet pipe (40710) are both configured as bellows.
8. The dustproof power cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ratio of the number of the connecting pipe (4078) to the number of the air outlet pipe (40710) is two:one.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof electric cabinet for electric power
CN219874515U