Shockproof high-low voltage switch cabinet

By designing a shock-proof mechanism in the high and low voltage switch cabinet, and using the cooperation of the damper and the turntable, the problems of equipment displacement and cable breakage under external force impact are solved, achieving higher safety and stability.

CN222673707UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25FUZHOU ZHIDIAN ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420653990.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing high and low voltage switch cabinets are impacted by external forces, the overall structure cannot effectively buffer and absorb shock, resulting in displacement of internal high and low voltage equipment and the cable is broken, affecting safety.

Method used

A shock-proof high and low voltage switch cabinet is designed. By setting up a shock-proof mechanism inside the main body and base of the switch cabinet, including components such as threaded rods, pressure plates, dampers and turntables, the combination of the dampers and turntables can achieve effective buffering and stability of the switch cabinet main body.

Benefits of technology

Effectively buffer shock absorption, prevent displacement of high and low voltage equipment, reduce the probability of cable breakage, improve safety, and further enhance the stability of the switch cabinet through the coordination of the limit frame and nylon belt to avoid tilting.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shockproof high-low voltage switch cabinet, which comprises a switch cabinet main body, high-low voltage equipment, a base and a substrate, and shockproof mechanisms are arranged in the switch cabinet main body and the base; the shockproof mechanism comprises a threaded rod fixedly connected in the switch cabinet body, a threaded column is in threaded connection with the interior of a threaded hole, a second damper is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded column, rubber insulation pads are bonded to the top end of the first damper and the top end of the second damper, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded column. According to the shockproof high-low voltage switch cabinet, by arranging the shockproof mechanism, the buffering and damping effects are achieved, the safety is good, a worker only needs to clockwise rotate a rotating disc, a second damper can be driven by a threaded column to continuously move forwards, so that the second damper firmly abuts against the back face of the switch cabinet body, the switch cabinet body is prevented from being impacted by external force, and the service life of the switch cabinet body is prolonged. Strenuous vibration occurs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high and low voltage switch cabinets, in particular to a shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High and low voltage switchgear is an electrical device mainly used to receive high or low voltage cables. The external lines of this equipment will first enter the main control switch in the cabinet, and then enter the sub-control switch. Each branch is set according to its needs. For example, instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, and various AC contactors may be set up. Some switchgears will also have high-voltage and low-voltage rooms with high-voltage busbars, such as in power plants and other places. In addition, some switchgears will be equipped with low-frequency load reduction and other functions. High and low voltage switchgear can be divided into many types, including low-voltage withdrawable switchgear. When operating high and low voltage switchgear, there are some important safety technical operating procedures that need to be paid attention to, such as switchgear, AC low-voltage distribution cabinet, metal armored removable switchgear, low-voltage fixed partition switchgear, high-voltage capacitor cabinet and high-voltage switchgear. For example, when working on a fully or partially energized panel, the maintenance equipment should be separated from the operating equipment with obvious signs. In addition, the secondary windings of the current transformer and voltage transformer should have permanent and reliable protective grounding. When working on the secondary circuit of a running current transformer, some specific safety measures should be taken.

[0003] Although the existing high and low voltage switch cabinets can protect the high and low voltage equipment inside them, when the cabinet is impacted by external force, the overall structure cannot play a good buffering and shock-absorbing effect, which causes the high and low voltage equipment inside to be easily displaced, and then the cables are broken. It is necessary to replace new cables and reconnect them, which is troublesome. In addition, when one of the cables is broken, electric sparks are likely to occur, which in turn affects other cables. The safety is poor. Therefore, a shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet, which solves the problem that the internal high and low voltage equipment is easily displaced due to the overall structure not being able to play a good buffering and shock absorbing effect, and then the cables are broken. It is necessary to replace new cables and re-wire them, which is rather troublesome. In addition, when one of the cables is broken, electric sparks are likely to occur, which in turn affects other cables, resulting in poor safety.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet body, high and low voltage equipment, a base and a substrate, wherein shockproof mechanisms are arranged inside the switch cabinet body and the base;

[0006] The anti-vibration mechanism includes a threaded rod fixedly connected to the inside of the switch cabinet body, the outer surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected to a pressure plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a locking nut, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 damper, the back of the base is provided with a threaded hole, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded column, the front end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a No. 2 damper, the tops of the No. 1 damper and the No. 2 damper are both bonded with rubber insulating pads, and the rear end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0007] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the turntable are fixedly connected to a limit frame, the inner side of the limit frame is sleeved with a nylon belt, and the top end of the nylon belt is fixedly connected to a limit ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a hook is fixedly connected to the back side of the base, and the limiting ring is hung on the hook.

[0009] Furthermore, an armrest lock buckle is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base.

[0010] Furthermore, the armrest locks are relatively distributed on the left and right sides of the base, and the armrest locks are clamped with the fixing block.

[0011] Furthermore, a cabinet door is installed on the front of the switch cabinet body through a hinge, and a handle and a door lock are arranged on the front of the cabinet door.

[0012] Furthermore, a ventilating hole for heat dissipation is provided on the outer surface of the cabinet door, and a filter screen for dust prevention is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilating hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet achieves the effect of buffering and shock absorption by setting a shockproof mechanism. When in use, the tightening nut can limit the position of the pressure plate, so that the No. 1 damper can firmly press the high and low voltage equipment inside the switch cabinet body to avoid displacement, thereby reducing the probability of cable breaking. It has good safety, and the staff only needs to turn the turntable clockwise to drive the No. 2 damper to move forward continuously through the threaded column, so that it can firmly press against the back of the switch cabinet body, thereby preventing the switch cabinet body from being violently vibrated due to external force impact.

[0015] 2. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet, through the cooperation of the limit frame, nylon belt, limit ring and hook, when the No. 2 damper is against the back of the switch cabinet body, the staff only needs to pick up the limit ring and hang it on the inside of the hook to limit the turntable to prevent it from continuing to rotate due to external force. The handrail lock and fixed block can also limit the base to the top of the substrate, improve its stability and reduce the probability of tipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the switch cabinet main body of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 switch cabinet body, 2 high and low voltage equipment, 3 base, 4 threaded rod, 5 pressure plate, 6 locking nut, 7 No. 1 damper, 8 threaded hole, 9 threaded column, 10 No. 2 damper, 11 rubber insulating pad, 12 turntable, 13 limit frame, 14 nylon belt, 15 limit ring, 16 hook, 17 base plate, 18 handrail lock, 19 fixing block, 20 cabinet door, 21 vent, 22 filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, a shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet includes a switch cabinet body 1, high and low voltage equipment 2, a base 3 and a substrate 17, and shockproof mechanisms are provided inside the switch cabinet body 1 and the base 3;

[0024] The anti-vibration mechanism includes a threaded rod 4 fixedly connected to the inside of the switch cabinet body 1, the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is slidably connected to a pressure plate 5, the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly sleeved with a locking nut 6, the bottom of the pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to a damper No. 1 7, the back of the base 3 is provided with a threaded hole 8, the internal thread of the threaded hole 8 is threadedly connected to a threaded column 9, the front end of the threaded column 9 is fixedly connected to a damper No. 2 10, the tops of the dampers No. 1 7 and No. 2 10 are both bonded with rubber insulating pads 11, and the rear end of the threaded column 9 is fixedly connected to a turntable 12. When in use, the locking nut 6 can limit the position of the pressure plate 5, so that the damper No. 1 7 can firmly press the high and low voltage equipment 2 inside the switch cabinet body 1 to avoid displacement, thereby reducing the probability of cable breaking.

[0025] The staff only needs to rotate the turntable 12 clockwise to drive the second damper 10 to move forward continuously through the threaded column 9, so that it can firmly press against the back of the switch cabinet body 1, thereby preventing the switch cabinet body 1 from vibrating violently due to external impact.

[0026] Among them, the top and bottom of the turntable 12 are fixedly connected to the limit frame 13, the inner side of the limit frame 13 is sleeved with a nylon belt 14, the top of the nylon belt 14 is fixedly connected to the limit ring 15, the back of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a hook 16, and the limit ring 15 is hung with the hook 16. Through the cooperation of the limit frame 13, the nylon belt 14, the limit ring 15 and the hook 16, when the No. 2 damper 10 is against the back of the switch cabinet body 1, the staff only needs to pick up the limit ring 15 and hang it on the inner side of the hook 16 to limit the turntable 12 and prevent it from continuing to rotate due to external force.

[0027] It should be noted that an armrest lock 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate 17, and fixed blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base 3. The armrest lock 18 is relatively distributed on the left and right sides of the base 3, and the armrest lock 18 is snap-connected with the fixed block 19. The armrest lock 18 and the fixed block 19 can also limit the base 3 at the top of the substrate 17, improve its stability, and reduce the probability of tipping over.

[0028] See also Figure 5 A cabinet door 20 is installed on the front of the switch cabinet body 1 through a hinge. A handle and a door lock are set on the front of the cabinet door 20. A vent 21 for heat dissipation is opened on the outer surface of the cabinet door 20. A filter 22 for dust prevention is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vent 21. By setting the vent 21 and the filter, the effects of ventilation, heat dissipation and dust blocking are achieved.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0030] When installing the earthquake-proof high and low voltage switch cabinet, the staff first needs to place the switch cabinet body 1 on the inner side of the base 3, and then rotate the turntable 12 clockwise to drive the No. 2 damper 10 to move forward continuously through the threaded column 9, so that it can firmly press against the back of the switch cabinet body 1 and maintain stability. Among them, when the No. 2 damper 10 presses against the back of the switch cabinet body 1, the staff only needs to pick up the limit ring 15 and hang it on the inner side of the hook 16 to limit the turntable 12 to prevent it from continuing to rotate due to external force. Then, open the cabinet door 20, place the high and low voltage equipment 2 into the inside of the switch cabinet body 1 and connect the wires. After the wiring is completed, the position of the pressure plate 5 is limited by tightening the nut 6, so that the No. 1 damper 7 can firmly press the high and low voltage equipment 2 into the inside of the switch cabinet body 1 to avoid displacement, thereby reducing the probability of cable breaking.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet body (1), high and low voltage equipment (2), a base (3) and a substrate (17), characterized in that: The switch cabinet body (1) and the base (3) are both provided with anti-vibration mechanisms inside; The anti-vibration mechanism comprises a threaded rod (4) fixedly connected to the inside of the switch cabinet body (1), the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is slidably connected to a pressure plate (5), the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly sleeved with a locking nut (6), the bottom of the pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to a damper No. 1 (7), the back of the base (3) is provided with a threaded hole (8), the internal thread of the threaded hole (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (9), the front end of the threaded column (9) is fixedly connected to a damper No. 2 (10), the top ends of the damper No. 1 (7) and the damper No. 2 (10) are both bonded with rubber insulating pads (11), and the rear end of the threaded column (9) is fixedly connected to a turntable (12).

2. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top and bottom of the rotating disk (12) are both fixedly connected to a limiting frame (13), the inner side of the limiting frame (13) is sleeved with a nylon belt (14), and the top end of the nylon belt (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (15).

3. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A hook (16) is fixedly connected to the back of the base (3), and the limiting ring (15) is hung on the hook (16).

4. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An armrest lock buckle (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (17), and fixing blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base (3).

5. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The armrest lock buckles (18) are relatively distributed on the left and right sides of the base (3), and the armrest lock buckles (18) are clamped with the fixing block (19).

6. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cabinet door (20) is installed on the front of the switch cabinet body (1) via a hinge, and a handle and a door lock are arranged on the front of the cabinet door (20).

7. The shockproof high and low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the cabinet door (20) is provided with a ventilating opening (21) for heat dissipation, and a filter screen (22) for dust prevention is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ventilating opening (21).